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Failure of Total HipNCT02239406

Acetabular Bone Vascularity in Metal-on-Metal Revisions

An observational study of Failure of Total Hip, run by OrthoCarolina Research Institute, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if avascular necrosis of the acetabulum is present in metal-on-metal revisions and to what depth this dead avascular bone occurs. A convenient sample of a consecutive series of 15 patients treated for metal on metal acetabular revision surgery will be included. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Failure of Total Hip
How many people
7 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Nov 2014to Apr 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: A convenience sample of a total of 15 patients will be enrolled at OrthoCarolina.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients being revised for an aseptic metal on metal acetabular revision.
  • Patient is greater than one year postoperative.
  • Patient has had cobalt and chromium metal ion levels tested within 6 months of the planned revision surgery.
  • Understands the local language and is willing and able to follow the requirements of the protocol.
  • Understands the informed consent and signs the institutional review board or independent ethics committee (IRB/IEC) approved informed consent form.

Who cannot join

  • History of infection
  • Evidence of current substance or alcohol abuse
  • Being treated with radiation, chemotherapy, immunosupression, or chronic steroid therapy (prednisone use up to 5 mg/qd or its equivalent is allowed)
  • Is a prisoner

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • OrthoCarolina

    Charlotte, North Carolina, 28207

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this study is to determine if avascular necrosis of the acetabulum is present in metal-on-metal revisions and to what depth this dead avascular bone occurs.

A convenient sample of a consecutive series of 15 patients treated for metal on metal acetabular revision surgery will be included.

Read the detailed description

Patients being treated for metal on metal acetabular revision surgery by a physician at OrthoCarolina, PA will be screened for eligibility. These patients will be approached by their surgeon and asked to volunteer their participation in the study. Potential subjects will meet with a research coordinator to discuss details of the study and those you volunteer participation will be asked to sign an informed consent prior to the collection of study data. . Basic demographic information (initials, age, gender, height, weight, BMI), dates of original index surgery, reason for revision, type of implant being removed, and standard of care cobalt and chromium metal ion levels will be collected via chart review.

Patients who meet all eligibility criteria will have three biopsies performed at the time of their revision surgery. A pathologist will note the presence or absence of bone necrosis and will measure the length (mm) of necrosis, acute inflammation, chronic inflammation, normal bone, and entire bone specimen in order to obtain a ratio.

Biopsy Protocol:

A bone biopsy is a procedure in which bone samples are removed (with a special instrument during surgery) and looked at under a microscope for necrosis (tissue death), infection, or other bone disorders. Once the acetabular hip replacement implants have been removed the following steps will occur:

  • The biopsy needle will be inserted into the bone (3 locations; 2 from ilium, 1 from pubis or ischium = 3 total).
  • The biopsy needle will be withdrawn and firm pressure will be applied to the biopsy site for a few minutes, until the bleeding has stopped.
  • Each bone biopsy sample will be labeled sequentially and by anatomic location (i.e., ilium #1, ilium #2)
  • The normal bone will be marked on the bone sample.
  • The bone biopsy sample will be sent to the lab for examination.
  • The acetabulum bone will be reamed so the new implant can be seated.
Keywords
metal on metal total hip, avasuclar necrosis, acetabular revision, bone vascularity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT02239406
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Metal-on-Metal RevisionPatients who have a failed metal on metal total hip implant and are presenting for revision surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The depth (mm) of avascular bone from the acetabular surface per each patient

    A bone biopsy is a procedure in which bone samples are removed (with a special instrument during surgery) and looked at under a microscope for necrosis (tissue death), infection, or other bone disorders. Once the acetabular hip replacement implants have been removed the following steps will occur:

    • The biopsy needle will be inserted into the bone (3 locations; 2 from ilium, 1 from pubis or ischium = 3 total).
    • The biopsy needle will be withdrawn and firm pressure will be applied to the biopsy site for a few minutes, until the bleeding has stopped.
    • Each bone biopsy sample will be labeled sequentially and by anatomic location (i.e., ilium #1, ilium #2)
    • The normal bone will be marked on the bone sample.
    • The bone biopsy sample will be sent to the lab for examination.

    Measured: participants will be followed for the duration of their surgery, an expected average of 2 hours

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. The ratio of necrotic bone per each patient

    The ratio of each bone type (necrotic, acute inflammation, chronic inflammation, and normal bone) in relation to the length of the entire bone specimen will be measured.

    Measured: paricipants will be followed for the duration of their surgery, an expected average of 2 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Sep 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2014
  3. Primary completionApr 2016
  4. Study completionApr 2016

Why it stopped: Lack of enrollment interest.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
7 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02239406
Sponsor's protocol ID
HK025
Status last verified
Jul 2016
First submitted
10 Sep 2014
Last updated
22 Jul 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Failure of Total Hip, run by OrthoCarolina Research Institute, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jul 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Lack of enrollment interest.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The depth (mm) of avascular bone from the acetabular surface per each patient (time frame: participants will be followed for the duration of their surgery, an expected average of 2 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jul 2016.

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