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Heart Valve DiseasesBIOVALVENCT02249000

BIOVALVE - I / II Clincial Investigation

A study testing BIOVALVE prosthesis in people with Heart Valve Diseases and Aortic Valve Stenosis, run by Biotronik AG at 13 sites in 4 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

First-in-Human clinical investigation to evaluate the safety and clinical performance of the BIOVALVE prosthesis in subjects presenting with severe symptomatic aortic valve stenosis, which are as judged by the heart team, indicated for transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve implantation Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 65 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Heart Valve Diseases, Aortic Valve Stenosis
What is being tested?
BIOVALVE prosthesis
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
68 participants
Where
13 sitesin 4 countries
Study dates
Sep 2014to May 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 65 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • The subject is ≥65 years
  • The subject has provided written informed consent
  • Subject is willing to participate in the clinical investigation and to comply with all of the study procedures and follow-up visits
  • NHYA class ≥II
  • High surgical risk: Logistic EuroSCORE-I ≥20% (or equivalence of EuroSCORE-II) or STS score ≥10% or co-morbidity judged by the heart team (consisting of at least one interventional cardiologist and one cardiac surgeon) to pose an absolute or relative contraindication for conventional aortic valve replacement according to VARC-2
  • Severe symptomatic calcific aortic valve stenosis characterized by mean aortic gradient >40 mm Hg or peak jet velocity >4.0 m/s or effective orifice area (EOA) of <1.0 cm2 (<0.6 cm2/m2 body surface area)
  • Annulus diameter as determined by multi-slice computed tomography (MSCT) from 23-26 mm

Who cannot join

  • Trans-esophageal echocardiogram (TEE) is contraindicated
  • Congenital bicuspid or unicuspid valve
  • Left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction such as hypertrophic obstructive cardio myopathy (HOCM) or subject presenting with systolic anterior motion (SAM). Evidence of intra cardiac mass, thrombus or vegetation
  • Transfemoral access vessel characteristics that would preclude safe placement of a 18 French sheath
  • Vessel and/or anatomical characteristics that would preclude safe delivery of the BIOVALVE prosthesis to the ascending aorta and/or placement of the prosthesis
  • Anatomical restrictions such as shallow sinuses with heavily calcified leaflets, low height of coronary ostia, extreme tortuosity of the aortic arch, thoracic (TAA) or abdominal (AAA) aortic aneurysm, presence of endovascular stent graft
Show all 25Show fewer
  • Severe mitral regurgitation grade >3
  • Severe mitral stenosis
  • Prosthetic mitral valve
  • Severe left ventricular dysfunction with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <20%
  • Hemodynamic instability
  • Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) within 30 days prior to index procedure and / or planned PCI during index procedure
  • Renal insufficiency (creatinine >2.5 mg/dl) or subject under dialysis and/or renal replacement therapy
  • Any cerebrovascular event or transient ischemic attack (TIA) within 180 days prior to TAVI procedure
  • Evidence of acute myocardial infarction (defined as ≥2 fold CK level or in absence of CK a ≥3 fold CKMB level above the upper range limit within ≤30 days prior to TAVI procedure)
  • Blood dyscrasia defined as: leucopenia (WBC <1000 mm³), thrombocytopenia (platelet count <50'000 cells/mm³), history of bleeding diathesis requiring blood transfusion
  • Ongoing sepsis or suspected active endocarditis
  • Active peptic ulcer or gastrointestinal bleeding within last 3 months that would preclude anticoagulation
  • Subject refuses blood transfusion
  • Known hypersensitivity to, or contraindication to nitinol, anticoagulation/antiplatelet regimes, any other medications required for the procedure or post-procedure as determined by the heart team, or sensitivity to contrast media which cannot be adequately pre-medicated
  • Need for emergency TAVI intervention, or other medical, social, or psychological conditions that in the opinion of the heart team precludes the subjects from appropriate consent or adherence to protocol required follow-up exams
  • Expectation that subject will not improve despite treatment of aortic stenosis
  • Estimated life expectancy of less than 12 months due to associated non-cardiac co-morbidities
  • Severe pulmonary hypertension (> 60 mm Hg assessed by continuous wave Doppler, TTE) or clinical signs of acute severe right ventricular dysfunction
  • Currently participating in another investigational drug or device study where primary endpoint has not been reached yet

Trial locations and contacts

13 sites in 4 countries.

13 sites in 4 countries

Germany10 sites
  • Segeberger Kliniken

    Bad Segeberg, Schleswig-Holstein, 23795

  • Vivantes Klinikum

    Berlin, 10249

  • German Heart Center

    Berlin, 13353

  • University Heart Center

    Cologne, 50937

  • Universitätsklinikum Halle (Saale)

    Halle, 06120

  • Asklepios Klinik St. Georg

    Hamburg, 20099

  • University Heart Center

    Hamburg, 20246

  • Herzzentrum Leipzig

    Leipzig, 04289

  • Städtische Kliniken Neuss - Lukaskrankenhaus

    Neuss, North Rhine-Westphalia, 41464

  • Universitätsmedizin Rostock

    Rostock, 18057

Other trials in Germany

Belgium1 site
  • ZNA Middelheim

    Antwerp, 2020

Other trials in Belgium

Netherlands1 site
  • Catharina-Ziekenhuis

    Eindhoven, 5623

Other trials in Netherlands

Switzerland1 site
  • Universitätsspital Zürich

    Zurich, 8091

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: Safety and Clinical Performance of the Self-expanding Transcatheter BIOVALVE Prosthesis in Subjects With Severe Symptomatic Aortic Stenosis Suitable for Transfemoral Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation

First-in-Human clinical investigation to evaluate the safety and clinical performance of the BIOVALVE prosthesis in subjects presenting with severe symptomatic aortic valve stenosis, which are as judged by the heart team, indicated for transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve implantation

Read the detailed description

In a non-randomized, prospective, multi-center clinical investigation, approximately 86 eligible subjects will be enrolled.

Phase 1: BIOVALVE-I feasibility clinical investigation: Approximately 13 eligible subjects will be enrolled.

Phase 2: BIOVALVE-II pilot clinical investigation: Approximately 73 eligible subjects will be enrolled.

BIOVALVE-I/II subjects follow the same clinical investigation plan (CIP) in all aspects.

Being tested
BIOVALVE prosthesis
Medical subject headings
Heart Valve Diseases, Aortic Valve Stenosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BIOVALVE prosthesisDevice

    Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR)

Study groups in NCT02249000
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
BIOVALVE prosthesisExperimentalTranscatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR)
Receives: Device: BIOVALVE prosthesis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Early safety at 30 days (Acc. to VARC-2)

    A composite of all-cause mortality, all stroke (disabling/non-disabling), life-threatening bleeding, acute kidney injury stage 2 or 3 (including renal replacement therapy), coronary artery obstruction requiring intervention, major vascular complication and valve-related dysfunction requiring repeat procedure (balloon aortic valvuloplasty (BAV), transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI), or surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR)).

    Measured: 30 days

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Combined safety endpoint at 30 days (Acc. to VARC-1)

    A composite of all-cause mortality, major stroke, life-threatening (or disabling) bleeding, acute kidney injury stage 3 (including renal replacement therapy), peri-procedural myocardial infarction, major vascular complication and repeat procedure for valve-related dysfunction (surgical or interventional therapy)

    Measured: 30 days

  2. Clinical efficacy after 30 days (Acc. to VARC-2):

    A composite of all-cause mortality, all stroke (disabling and non-disabling), requiring hospitalizations for valve-related symptoms or worsening congestive heart failure, NYHA class III or IV, valve-related dysfunction (mean aortic valve gradient ≥20 mm Hg, effective orifice area (EOA) ≤0.9-1.1 cm2 * and/or Doppler velocity index (DVI) <0.35 m/s, and/or moderate or severe prosthetic valve regurgitation **).

    • depending on body surface area

    ** refers to VARC-2 definitions

    Measured: 30 days

  3. Echocardiograhic (ECHO) parameters

    Effective orifice area (EOA) and effective orifice area index (EOAI) Mean prosthetic valve gradient Prosthetic valve regurgitation (Acc. to VARC-1 and VARC-2)

    Measured: Discharge, 30 days, 6 months, 12 months and annually through 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Sep 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2014
  3. Primary completionMar 2018
  4. Study completionMay 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
68 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02249000
Sponsor's protocol ID
C1205
Acronym
BIOVALVE
Status last verified
Jan 2019
First submitted
23 Sep 2014
Last updated
11 Jun 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Kappetein AP, Head SJ, Genereux P, Piazza N, van Mieghem NM, Blackstone EH, Brott TG, Cohen DJ, Cutlip DE, van Es GA, Hahn RT, Kirtane AJ, Krucoff MW, Kodali S, Mack MJ, Mehran R, Rodes-Cabau J, Vranckx P, Webb JG, Windecker S, Serruys PW, Leon MB; Valve Academic Research Consortium-2. Updated standardized endpoint definitions for transcatheter aortic valve implantation: the Valve Academic Research Consortium-2 consensus document. EuroIntervention. 2012 Nov 22;8(7):782-95. doi: 10.4244/EIJV8I7A121.

    PubMed 23022744
  • Leon MB, Piazza N, Nikolsky E, Blackstone EH, Cutlip DE, Kappetein AP, Krucoff MW, Mack M, Mehran R, Miller C, Morel MA, Petersen J, Popma JJ, Takkenberg JJ, Vahanian A, van Es GA, Vranckx P, Webb JG, Windecker S, Serruys PW. Standardized endpoint definitions for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation clinical trials: a consensus report from the Valve Academic Research Consortium. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011 Jan 18;57(3):253-69. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.12.005. Epub 2011 Jan 7.

    PubMed 21216553
  • Treede H, Lubos E, Conradi L, Deuschl F, Asch FM, Weissman NJ, Schofer N, Schirmer J, Koschyk D, Blankenberg S, Reichenspurner H, Schaefer U. Thirty-day VARC-2 and performance data of a new self-expanding transcatheter aortic heart valve. EuroIntervention. 2015 Nov;11(7):785-92. doi: 10.4244/EIJY15M05_05.

    PubMed 25983028

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing BIOVALVE prosthesis in people with Heart Valve Diseases and Aortic Valve Stenosis, run by Biotronik AG at 13 sites in 4 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 25 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 13 sites in Germany, Belgium, Netherlands, Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Early safety at 30 days (Acc. to VARC-2) (time frame: 30 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02249000, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jun 2024.

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