StrokePhase 1/2WiiMobilNCT02251470
Home-based Balance Training Using Wii Fit After Stroke: A Feasibility Study
A Phase 1/2 study testing HBE Wii (EG) in people with Stroke, run by Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg at 2 sites in Germany.
Trial summary
BACKGROUND: Virtual gaming systems offer new possibilities for home-based exercises (HBE) in rehabilitation. Pilot studies with stroke patients indicate that the application of Nintendo Wii® (WII) is practicable and can improve balance under clinical conditions. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 60 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Stroke
- What is being tested?
- HBE Wii (EG)
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 14 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesGermany
- Study dates
- Oct 2014to Aug 2015
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 60 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- cerebral infarction
- place of residence: Halle (Saale) and immediate surroundings
- television in household
- independent ambulatory (functional ambulation classification > 3)
- self-selected walking speed > 0,4 m/s
Who cannot join
- Strong visual impairment despite visual aid
- Deafness / verbal communication is not possible
- distinct mobility limitations due to comorbidity
- Body weight >120kg
- Epilepsy
- Cardiac pacemaker
- Acute psychiatric, disease/dementia
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
Germany2 sites
Hospital "BG-Kliniken Bergmannstrost"
Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, D-06112
University Hospital Halle
Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, D-06120
About this study
Official title: The Application of a Video-game System (Nintendo Wii®) as an Independent Exercise Program to Improve Mobility After Stroke - a Randomized Phase II Trial
BACKGROUND: Virtual gaming systems offer new possibilities for home-based exercises (HBE) in rehabilitation. Pilot studies with stroke patients indicate that the application of Nintendo Wii® (WII) is practicable and can improve balance under clinical conditions. However, larger trials are necessary to verify these positive effects after discharge from the hospital.
AIM: This study aims to prepare and optimize a phase III trial which compares the effects of two HBE programs for stroke patients.
Read more
METHODS: A pilot study with randomized control design and repeated measures over three-months will be conducted. Twenty elderly stroke patients will be randomly allocated to an experimental group (EG) and a control group (CG). All participants will receive an introduction to a HBE program by an individual mentoring over 6 weeks. During the following 6 weeks the participants perform the HBE on their own. The EG will perform a balance exercise program using the WII, the CG will perform a balance exercise program without technical support.
Recruiting potential, the participants' acceptance of the intervention and economic aspects will be examined. Additionally, basic information about sensitivity of change and potential effect sizes regarding the proposed instruments to measure mobility are expected.
- Conditions
- Stroke
- Being tested
- HBE Wii (EG), HBE Control (CG)
- Keywords
- stroke, balance, exer-gaming, home-based exercises, Wii, postural balance, Nintendo, balance board, Wii-Fit, home, feasibility
- Medical subject headings
- Stroke
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
HBE Wii (EG)Other
Wii-Fit Balance games (Soccer Heading, Ski Slalom, Table Tilt, Balance Bubble etc.)
HBE Control (CG)Other
Simple balance exercises with own body weight (Single limb stance, stepping, side sways etc.)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| HBE Wii (EG) | Experimental | Participants receive an introduction of using the Nintendo Wii by an individual mentoring for over 6 weeks (a total of 6 sessions á 60 minutes). During the following 6 weeks the participants perform the balance exercise program (wii-fit balances games) at home (instruction: min. 3 times a week for each 30 minutes). Receives: Other: HBE Wii (EG) |
| HBE Control (CG) | Active comparator | Participants receive an introduction for conventional/traditional balance exercise by an individual mentoring for over 6 weeks (a total of 6 sessions á 60 minutes). During the following 6 weeks the participants perform the balance exercise program (exercises in standing and walking) at home (instruction: min. 3 times a week for each 30 minutes). Receives: Other: HBE Control (CG) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Feasibility
Recruiting potential, the participants' acceptance/satisfaction of the intervention and economic aspects
Measured: 12-weeks
Secondary outcomes (1)
Mobility
Berg Balance Scale, Dynamic Gait Index, Timed Up and Go (TUG) Test, Activities-Specific Balance Confidence Scale
Measured: Baseline - after 6 weeks - after 12 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Sep 2014 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2014
- Primary completionJun 2015
- Study completionAug 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for StrokeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 14 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, André Golla, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg
- Investigators
- Wilfried Mau, Prof. Dr., Study director, Institute of Rehabilitation MedicineAndré Golla, Study chair, Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02251470
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IRM_01
- Acronym
- WiiMobil
- Status last verified
- Dec 2015
- First submitted
- 25 Sep 2014
- Last updated
- 2 Dec 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Golla A, Muller T, Wohlfarth K, Jahn P, Mattukat K, Mau W. Home-based balance training using Wii Fit: a pilot randomised controlled trial with mobile older stroke survivors. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2018 Aug 25;4:143. doi: 10.1186/s40814-018-0334-0. eCollection 2018.
PubMed 30155268
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Dec 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Application of a Video-game System (Nintendo Wii®) as an Independent Exercise Program to Improve Mobility After Stroke - a Randomized Phase II Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02251470
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- WiiMobil / IRM_01
- Conditions
- Stroke
- Keywords
- stroke, balance, exer-gaming, home-based exercises, Wii, postural balance, Nintendo, balance board
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 14 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-WittenbergUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Oct 2014
- Primary completion
- Jun 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 Sep 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
BACKGROUND: Virtual gaming systems offer new possibilities for home-based exercises (HBE) in rehabilitation. Pilot studies with stroke patients indicate that the application of Nintendo Wii® (WII) is practicable and can improve balance under clinical conditions. However, larger trials are necessary to verify these positive effects after discharge from the hospital.
AIM: This study aims to prepare and optimize a phase III trial which compares the effects of two HBE programs for stroke patients.
METHODS: A pilot study with randomized control design and repeated measures over three-months will be conducted. Twenty elderly stroke patients will be randomly allocated to an experimental group (EG) and a control group (CG). All participants will receive an introduction to a HBE program by an individual mentoring over 6 weeks. During the following 6 weeks the participants perform the HBE on their own. The EG will perform a balance exercise program using the WII, the CG will perform a balance exercise program without technical support.
Recruiting potential, the participants' acceptance of the intervention and economic aspects will be examined. Additionally, basic information about sensitivity of change and potential effect sizes regarding the proposed instruments to measure mobility are expected.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| HBE Wii (EG) | Experimental | Other: HBE Wii (EG)Participants receive an introduction of using the Nintendo Wii by an individual mentoring for over 6 weeks (a total of 6 sessions á 60 minutes). During the following 6 weeks the participants perform the balance exercise program (wii-fit balances games) at home (instruction: min. 3 times a week for each 30 minutes). |
| HBE Control (CG) | Active comparator | Other: HBE Control (CG)Participants receive an introduction for conventional/traditional balance exercise by an individual mentoring for over 6 weeks (a total of 6 sessions á 60 minutes). During the following 6 weeks the participants perform the balance exercise program (exercises in standing and walking) at home (instruction: min. 3 times a week for each 30 minutes). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 60 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- cerebral infarction
- place of residence: Halle (Saale) and immediate surroundings
- television in household
- independent ambulatory (functional ambulation classification > 3)
- self-selected walking speed > 0,4 m/s
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Strong visual impairment despite visual aid
- Deafness / verbal communication is not possible
- distinct mobility limitations due to comorbidity
- Body weight >120kg
- Epilepsy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| HBE Wii (EG)Wii-Fit Balance games (Soccer Heading, Ski Slalom, Table Tilt, Balance Bubble etc.) | Other | HBE Wii (EG) |
| HBE Control (CG)Simple balance exercises with own body weight (Single limb stance, stepping, side sways etc.) | Other | HBE Control (CG) |
Primary outcome
Feasibility
Time frame: 12-weeks
Recruiting potential, the participants' acceptance/satisfaction of the intervention and economic aspects
1 secondary outcome
Mobility
Time frame: Baseline - after 6 weeks - after 12 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Dec 2015.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30155268Golla A, Muller T, Wohlfarth K, Jahn P, Mattukat K, Mau W. Home-based balance training using Wii Fit: a pilot randomised controlled trial with mobile older stroke survivors. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2018 Aug 25;4:143. doi: 10.1186/s40814-018-0334-0. eCollection 2018.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Wilfried Mau, Prof. Dr. study director
Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine
André Golla study chair
Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing HBE Wii (EG) in people with Stroke, run by Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg at 2 sites in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Dec 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Feasibility (time frame: 12-weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02251470, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Dec 2015; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 30 Oct 2026.