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Neonatal EncephalopathyPhase 1NCT02256618

Autologous Cord Blood Cell Therapy for Neonatal Encephalopathy

A Phase 1 study testing Autologous umbilical cord blood cells in people with Neonatal Encephalopathy and Hypoxic-ischemic Encephalopathy, run by Neonatal Encephalopathy Consortium, Japan at 6 sites in Japan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a pilot study to test feasibility and safety of intravenous infusion of autologous umbilical cord blood cells in the first 72 hours after birth if a neonate is born with signs of encephalopathy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 24 hours
What is being tested?
Autologous umbilical cord blood cells
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
6 participants
Where
6 sitesJapan
Study dates
Aug 2014to Jul 2019
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 24 hours
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Infants are eligible if they meet all the following inclusion criteria except 4.
  • ≥36 weeks gestation
  • Either a 10-minute Apgar score ≤5, continued need for resuscitation for at least 10 minutes, or severe acidosis, defined as pH <7.0 or base deficit ≥16 mmol/L in a sample of umbilical cord blood or any blood during the first hour after birth
  • Moderate to severe encephalopathy (Sarnat II to III)
  • A moderately or severely abnormal background amplitude-integrated EEG (aEEG) voltage, or seizures identified by aEEG, if monitored
  • Up to 24 hours of age
  • Autologous umbilical cord blood available to infuse within 3 days after birth
  • A person with parental authority must have consented for the study.

Who cannot join

  • Known major congenital anomalies, such as chromosomal anomalies, heart diseases
  • Major intracranial hemorrhage identified by brain ultrasonography or computed tomography
  • Severe growth restriction, with birth-weight less than 1800 g
  • Severe infectious disease, such as sepsis
  • Hyperkalemia
  • Outborn infants (Infants born at hospitals other than the study sites)
  • Volume of collected cord blood <40 ml
  • Infants judged critically ill and unlikely to benefit from neonatal intensive care by the attending neonatologist

Trial locations and contacts

6 sites in 1 country.

6 sites in 1 country

Japan6 sites
  • Saitama Medical University

    Kawagoe, Saitama, 350-0495

  • Kurashiki Central Hospital

    Kurashiki, Okayama-ken, 710-8602

  • Nagoya University Hospital

    Nagoya, Aichi-ken, 466-8560

  • Yodogawa Christian Hospital

    Osaka, 533-0032

  • Osaka City General Hospital

    Osaka, 534-0021

  • Osaka City University

    Osaka, 545-8585

Other trials in Japan

About this study

Official title: A Pilot Feasibility and Safety Study of Autologous Umbilical Cord Blood Cell Therapy in Infants With Neonatal Encephalopathy

This is a pilot study to test feasibility and safety of intravenous infusion of autologous umbilical cord blood cells in the first 72 hours after birth if a neonate is born with signs of encephalopathy.

Read the detailed description

This is a multicenter pilot study to evaluate the feasibility and safety of intravenous infusions of autologous (the patient's own) umbilical cord blood cells in term gestation newborns with neonatal encephalopathy (hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy). If a neonate is born with signs of moderate to severe encephalopathy and cooled for the encephalopathy, the neonate can receive their own non-cryopreserved volume- and red blood cell-reduced cord blood cells. The cord blood cells are divided into 3 doses and infused at 12-24, 36-48, and 60-72 hours after the birth. Infants will be followed for safety and neurodevelopmental outcome up to 18 months.

Being tested
Autologous umbilical cord blood cells
Keywords
neonatal encephalopathy, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, newborn infants, neonates, umbilical cord blood cells
Medical subject headings
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Autologous umbilical cord blood cellsOther

    Autologous non-cryopreserved volume- and red blood cell-reduced cord blood cells will be intravenously infused

Study groups in NCT02256618
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cell therapyExperimentalInfants who are born at the study sites, have moderate to severe encephalopathy, and have cord blood available for infusion
Receives: Other: Autologous umbilical cord blood cells

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Adverse event rates

    Adverse event rates (combined rate of death, continuous respiratory support, and continuous use of vasopressor) will be compared between the cell recipients and historical controls at 30 days of age.

    Measured: first 30 postnatal days

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Efficacy

    Neuroimaging at 12 months of age and neurodevelopmental function at 18 months of age will be compared between the cell recipients and historical controls.

    Measured: 18 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Oct 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2014
  3. Primary completionOct 2017
  4. Study completionJul 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
6 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02256618
Sponsor's protocol ID
UMIN000014903
Status last verified
Oct 2019
First submitted
1 Oct 2014
Last updated
29 Oct 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Tsuji M, Taguchi A, Ohshima M, Kasahara Y, Sato Y, Tsuda H, Otani K, Yamahara K, Ihara M, Harada-Shiba M, Ikeda T, Matsuyama T. Effects of intravenous administration of umbilical cord blood CD34(+) cells in a mouse model of neonatal stroke. Neuroscience. 2014 Mar 28;263:148-58. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2014.01.018. Epub 2014 Jan 18.

    PubMed 24444827
  • Ohshima M, Taguchi A, Tsuda H, Sato Y, Yamahara K, Harada-Shiba M, Miyazato M, Ikeda T, Iida H, Tsuji M. Intraperitoneal and intravenous deliveries are not comparable in terms of drug efficacy and cell distribution in neonatal mice with hypoxia-ischemia. Brain Dev. 2015 Apr;37(4):376-86. doi: 10.1016/j.braindev.2014.06.010. Epub 2014 Jul 14.

    PubMed 25034178
  • Taguchi A, Soma T, Tanaka H, Kanda T, Nishimura H, Yoshikawa H, Tsukamoto Y, Iso H, Fujimori Y, Stern DM, Naritomi H, Matsuyama T. Administration of CD34+ cells after stroke enhances neurogenesis via angiogenesis in a mouse model. J Clin Invest. 2004 Aug;114(3):330-8. doi: 10.1172/JCI20622.

    PubMed 15286799

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Autologous umbilical cord blood cells in people with Neonatal Encephalopathy and Hypoxic-ischemic Encephalopathy, run by Neonatal Encephalopathy Consortium, Japan at 6 sites in Japan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Oct 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 6 sites in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Adverse event rates (time frame: first 30 postnatal days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02256618, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Oct 2019.

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