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Biliary ColicNCT02268955

Analgesic Efficacy of Intravenous Ibuprofen in Biliary Colic

A study testing IV Ibuprofen and Saline in people with Biliary Colic, run by Valleywise Health at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to assess the analgesic efficacy of intravenous ibuprofen given in the Emergency Department for the treatment of biliary colic. We hypothesize that intravenous ibuprofen will provide a clinically significant drop in self-reported patient pain level as measured by the visual analog scale. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 years
Conditions the study is for
Biliary Colic
What is being tested?
IV Ibuprofen and Saline
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
22 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
9 Sep 2014to 28 Jun 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients ages 18-55
  • Present to ED with right upper quadrant (RUQ) abdominal pain
  • Suspected diagnosis of biliary colic
  • Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential (complete POC testing form)
  • No history of cholecystectomy

Who cannot join

  • Patient age < 18 or > 55
  • Incarcerated
  • Hemodynamic instability
  • Inability to reliably self-report or communicate pain intensity and pain relief
  • Taking Warfarin
  • Cannot consent of are not competent to consent
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Hepatic, renal, cardiac failure
  • NSAID or morphine allergy
  • History congenital bleeding diathesis or platelet dysfunction
  • Peptic ulcer diseases
  • Are otherwise unsuitable for the study in the opinion of the investigator/sub-investigators

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Maricopa Integrated Health System

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85008

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Assessment of the Analgesic Efficacy of Intravenous Ibuprofen in Biliary Colic

The aim of this study is to assess the analgesic efficacy of intravenous ibuprofen given in the Emergency Department for the treatment of biliary colic. We hypothesize that intravenous ibuprofen will provide a clinically significant drop in self-reported patient pain level as measured by the visual analog scale.

Read the detailed description

It is estimated over 20 million people aged 20-74 have gallbladder disease, with biliary colic being a common and painful symptom in these patients. Likely due to the relatively recent approval of intravenous ibuprofen use for fever and pain in adults, no assessment of its analgesic efficacy for biliary colic currently exists in the literature.

Utilizing a visual analog scale (VAS) for patient self-assessment of pain, this study will address this lack of evidence and identify intravenous ibuprofen's value as a novel analgesic in the treatment of biliary colic. Patients will be given a VAS at the time of study therapy administration, at 15-minute intervals during the first hour post-administration, and 30-minute intervals in the second hour. Though NSAID's have been extensively studied in the management of this phenomenon, this study aims to help optimize pain treatment of patients presenting to the Emergency Department with biliary colic, and potentially pave the way for future analgesic treatment comparison studies.

Conditions
Biliary Colic
Being tested
IV Ibuprofen, Saline
Keywords
Biliary Colic, Abdominal pain, Intravenous Ibuprofen
Medical subject headings
Abdominal Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • IV IbuprofenDrug

    Also called Caldolor, NeoProfen

    Intravenous ibuprofen will be administered for treatment of pain in adults presenting to the ED with biliary colic

  • SalineDrug

    Saline will be administered to the placebo group

Study groups in NCT02268955
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Control Group: Adults age 18-55 yearsPlacebo comparatorSaline-only control group
Receives: Drug: Saline
IV Ibuprofen: Adults age 18-55 yearsActive comparatorPatients receiving intravenous ibuprofen therapy
Receives: Drug: IV Ibuprofen

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pain Score 120 Minutes After Study Medication Administration

    Pain is measured on a visual analog scale 0=no pain and 10=worst pain imaginable.

    Measured: 120 minutes post medication administration

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Oct 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study start9 Sep 2014
  3. Primary completion21 Jun 2017
  4. Study completion28 Jun 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
22 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02268955
Sponsor's protocol ID
2014-067
Status last verified
Mar 2019
First submitted
16 Oct 2014
Last updated
14 May 2019
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Promes JT, Safcsak K, Pavliv L, Voss B, Rock A. A prospective, multicenter, randomized, double-blind trial of IV ibuprofen for treatment of fever and pain in burn patients. J Burn Care Res. 2011 Jan-Feb;32(1):79-90. doi: 10.1097/BCR.0b013e3182037300.

    PubMed 21127424
  • Jensen MP, Chen C, Brugger AM. Interpretation of visual analog scale ratings and change scores: a reanalysis of two clinical trials of postoperative pain. J Pain. 2003 Sep;4(7):407-14. doi: 10.1016/s1526-5900(03)00716-8.

    PubMed 14622683
  • Krudsood S, Tangpukdee N, Wilairatana P, Pothipak N, Duangdee C, Warrell DA, Looareesuwan S. Intravenous ibuprofen (IV-ibuprofen) controls fever effectively in adults with acute uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria but prolongs parasitemia. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2010 Jul;83(1):51-5. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.2010.09-0621.

    PubMed 20595477
  • Morris PE, Promes JT, Guntupalli KK, Wright PE, Arons MM. A multi-center, randomized, double-blind, parallel, placebo-controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of intravenous ibuprofen for the treatment of fever in critically ill and non-critically ill adults. Crit Care. 2010;14(3):R125. doi: 10.1186/cc9089. Epub 2010 Jun 30.

    PubMed 20591173
  • Singla N, Rock A, Pavliv L. A multi-center, randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled trial of intravenous-ibuprofen (IV-ibuprofen) for treatment of pain in post-operative orthopedic adult patients. Pain Med. 2010 Aug;11(8):1284-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2010.00896.x. Epub 2010 Jun 30.

    PubMed 20609131
  • Kroll PB, Meadows L, Rock A, Pavliv L. A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of intravenous ibuprofen (i.v.-ibuprofen) in the management of postoperative pain following abdominal hysterectomy. Pain Pract. 2011 Jan-Feb;11(1):23-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1533-2500.2010.00402.x.

    PubMed 20642488
  • Southworth S, Peters J, Rock A, Pavliv L. A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of intravenous ibuprofen 400 and 800 mg every 6 hours in the management of postoperative pain. Clin Ther. 2009 Sep;31(9):1922-35. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2009.08.026.

    PubMed 19843482
  • Smith HS, Voss B. Pharmacokinetics of intravenous ibuprofen: implications of time of infusion in the treatment of pain and fever. Drugs. 2012 Feb 12;72(3):327-37. doi: 10.2165/11599230-000000000-00000.

    PubMed 22316349
  • Colli A, Conte D, Valle SD, Sciola V, Fraquelli M. Meta-analysis: nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in biliary colic. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2012 Jun;35(12):1370-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2012.05115.x. Epub 2012 Apr 29.

    PubMed 22540869
  • Henderson SO, Swadron S, Newton E. Comparison of intravenous ketorolac and meperidine in the treatment of biliary colic. J Emerg Med. 2002 Oct;23(3):237-41. doi: 10.1016/s0736-4679(02)00524-3.

    PubMed 12426013
  • Olsen JC, McGrath NA, Schwarz DG, Cutcliffe BJ, Stern JL. A double-blind randomized clinical trial evaluating the analgesic efficacy of ketorolac versus butorphanol for patients with suspected biliary colic in the emergency department. Acad Emerg Med. 2008 Aug;15(8):718-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2008.00178.x. Epub 2008 Jul 11.

    PubMed 18637080

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing IV Ibuprofen and Saline in people with Biliary Colic, run by Valleywise Health at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 14 May 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pain Score 120 Minutes After Study Medication Administration (time frame: 120 minutes post medication administration). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02268955, which also lists 11 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 May 2019.

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