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CoughNCT02269761

Chest Ultrasound of ER Patients With Cough or SOB

An observational study of Cough and Dyspnea, run by University of Washington at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Acute dyspnea (shortness of breath) is a common complaint for patients presenting to the Emergency Department (ED). The chest radiograph (CXR) has been the mainstay in evaluating patients with shortness of breath and often provides the timely diagnosis of pneumonia, pneumothorax, pulmonary edema, among other primary… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cough, Dyspnea, Wheezing
What is being tested?
Nuvis Diagnostic Ultrasound System
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2014to 1 Jan 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Emergency Department (ED) patients with shortness of breath (SOB)

Who may be able to join

  • Presenting to the Emergency Department with cough, wheezing and/or dyspnea (shortness of breath)
  • Referred for CXR and/or CT scan

Who cannot join

  • Life threatening medical condition requiring immediate treatment
  • Unable to sit up for a chest ultrasound
  • Unable to consent
  • Pregnant
  • Unable to speak, read and write in English

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Washington Medical Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98195

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Prospective Evaluation With Ultrasound of Emergency Department Patients Presenting With Cough or Dyspnea

Acute dyspnea (shortness of breath) is a common complaint for patients presenting to the Emergency Department (ED). The chest radiograph (CXR) has been the mainstay in evaluating patients with shortness of breath and often provides the timely diagnosis of pneumonia, pneumothorax, pulmonary edema, among other primary diseases of the lung. There are limitations with chest radiograph such as large body mass (e.g, obesity) and patient positioning. On occasion, chest radiography findings are difficult to interpret. Lung ultrasonography may offer a means of clarifying ambiguous results.

The objective of this study to determine the usefulness of point of care lung ultrasound in evaluating patients presenting to the ED with shortness of breath, cough and/or wheezing.

Read the detailed description

Acute dyspnea (shortness of breath) is a common complaint for patients presenting to the Emergency Department (ED). The chest radiograph (CXR) has been the mainstay in evaluating patients with shortness of breath and often provides the timely diagnosis of pneumonia, pneumothorax, pulmonary edema, among other primary diseases of the lung. There are limitations with chest radiograph such as large body mass (e.g, obesity) and patient positioning. On occasion, chest radiography findings are difficult to interpret. Lung ultrasonography may offer a means of clarifying ambiguous results. Advantages of ultrasound include real-time immediate evaluation, it is non-invasive and does not use radiation.

The investigators seek to perform a prospective evaluation of patients presenting to the University of Washington Medical Center ED for cough, wheezing and/or shortness of breath.

The objective of this study to determine the usefulness of point of care lung ultrasound in evaluating patients presenting to the ED with shortness of breath, cough and/or wheezing.

The specific aim of this study is to further define the utility of point-of-care ultrasound in the evaluation of emergency department patients presenting with cough, wheezing and/or shortness of breath. The investigators will compare ultrasound results to radiograph and tomography results when available, and to the physicians initial impression.

Conditions
Cough, Dyspnea, Wheezing
Being tested
Nuvis Diagnostic Ultrasound System
Keywords
Emergency Departments, Chest, Lung, Cough, Dyspnea, Wheezing, Ultrasound, Ultrasonography
Medical subject headings
Cough, Dyspnea, Respiratory Sounds, Emergencies

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Nuvis Diagnostic Ultrasound SystemDevice

    Also called Diagnostic ultrasound system and transducers, C5-2 curve linear array USB transducer

    Ultrasound of the chest

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. B-lines on chest ultrasound as a predictor of pulmonary edema and/or pneumonia

    Results from the study ultrasound will be correlated with other imaging results and the emergency physicians initial impression.

    Measured: Up to 1 week

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Oct 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2014
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2014
  4. Study completion1 Jan 2016

Why it stopped: The patients were too sick to consent and we couldn't recruit enough to continue the study

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02269761
Sponsor's protocol ID
47935
Status last verified
Mar 2023
First submitted
3 Oct 2014
Last updated
22 Mar 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cough and Dyspnea, run by University of Washington at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: The patients were too sick to consent and we couldn't recruit enough to continue the study). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

B-lines on chest ultrasound as a predictor of pulmonary edema and/or pneumonia (time frame: Up to 1 week). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Mar 2023.

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