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Atrial FibrillationDETECT-AFNCT02270112

Enhanced Diagnostics for Early Detection of Atrial Fibrillation

An observational study of Atrial Fibrillation, run by University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland at 1 site in Switzerland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation can only be diagnosed during episodes when the arrhythmia is present. The investigators hypothesize that the activation of the atrial myocardium resulting in the p-wave of the ecg should display abnormalities in diseased atria which are vulnerable for AF. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Atrial Fibrillation
What is being tested?
ECG
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
287 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
Jun 2014to Oct 2015
How long will I take part?
1 Day
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: All inhospital and outpatient patients of our Institution with known paroxysmal AF are screened for eligebility. Control Group is equally recruted from patients of our intitution matching the studygroup.

Who may be able to join

  • paroxysmal atrial fibrillation in sinus rhythm at presentation

Who cannot join

  • acute cerebral trauma
  • antiarrhythmic medication

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Switzerland1 site
  • University Hospital Basel

    Basel, Canton of Basel-City, 4031

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: Enhanced Diagnostics for Early Detection of Atrial Fibrillation - DETECT AF Trial

Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation can only be diagnosed during episodes when the arrhythmia is present.

The investigators hypothesize that the activation of the atrial myocardium resulting in the p-wave of the ecg should display abnormalities in diseased atria which are vulnerable for AF.

Read the detailed description

In the first part of this trial different diagnostic techniques to detect arrythmogenic substrates of atrial fibrillation will be tested. If suitable parameters can be identified, a follow up trial to identify patients at risk for AF will be conducted before a stroke happens.

Parameters tested are

  1. Electrophysiological differences between patients with paroxysmal AF and no history of AF
  2. "Vascular Stiffness" detected by an iPhone app

All patients will undergo a cardiogoniometrie and a pulse wave analysis with an iPhone. Each exam takes 5 minutes.

Being tested
ECG
Keywords
atrial fibrillation, atrial electrophysiology, stroke, vascular stiffness
Medical subject headings
Atrial Fibrillation, Stroke

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ECGDevice

    Patients receive a 5 Minute ECG recording and have their pulse recorded by an iPhone.

Study groups in NCT02270112
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Paroxysmal AfNo Intervention is planned. All patients receive a 5 Minute ECG and have their pulse recordes by an iPhone.
Receives: Device: ECG

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Beat to beat variation of the electrical activation vector of the atrium

    Test if the beat to beat Variation of the electrical activation of the atrium differentiates between the group of patients with paroxysmal AF and no AF in history.

    Measured: Once during the exam (baseline) - No further follow up planned

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Averaged slope of pressure-curve

    Test if the steepness of the slope of the pressure curve recorded with the iPhone differs between the two Groups.

    Measured: Once during exam (5min, baseline) - No further follow up planned

  2. Averaged slope of pressure-curve

    Test if the steepness of the slope of the pressure curve recorded with the iPhone correlates with cardiovascular risk factors.

    Measured: Once during exam (5min, baseline) - No further follow up planned

  3. Heart rate variability

    Test if heart rate variability recorded with the iPhone differs between the two Groups.

    Measured: Once during exam (5min, baseline) - No further follow up planned

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Oct 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2014
  3. Primary completionOct 2015
  4. Study completionOct 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
287 participants (actual)
Target duration
1 Day
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02270112
Sponsor's protocol ID
EKNZ:2014-080
Acronym
DETECT-AF
Status last verified
Dec 2017
First submitted
3 Oct 2014
Last updated
14 Dec 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Brasier N, Engelter S, Kolbitsch T, Tabord A, Knobeloch J, Kuhne M, Conen D, Traenka C, Kreutzberger T, Vollmin G, Eckstein J. The quest for indicators of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation in sinus rhythm - the DETECT AF trial. Acta Cardiol. 2019 Aug;74(4):301-307. doi: 10.1080/00015385.2018.1493248. Epub 2018 Aug 19.

    PubMed 30122130

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Atrial Fibrillation, run by University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland at 1 site in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Dec 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Beat to beat variation of the electrical activation vector of the atrium (time frame: Once during the exam (baseline) - No further follow up planned). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02270112, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Dec 2017.

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