SarcoidosisNCT02270333
Inspiratory Muscle Training in Sarcoidosis
A study testing Inspiratory muscle training in people with Sarcoidosis, run by Gazi University.
Trial summary
Respiratory muscle weakness results with decreased exercise capacity, worse fatigue, dyspnea and quality of life in patients with sarcoidosis. However, no study investigated the effects of inspiratory muscle training (IMT), therefore effects of IMT on outcomes in patients with sarcoidosis were investigated. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Sarcoidosis
- What is being tested?
- Inspiratory muscle training
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Apr 2012to Apr 2014
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Clinically stable
- Under standard medication
- Stage I and IV
- No change in medications over three months
Who cannot join
- Cognitive disorders
- Current corticosteroid use
- Having co-morbidity to prevent performing IMT
- Acute infection
- Orthopedic and neurological problems
About this study
Official title: Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Patients With Sarcoidosis
Respiratory muscle weakness results with decreased exercise capacity, worse fatigue, dyspnea and quality of life in patients with sarcoidosis. However, no study investigated the effects of inspiratory muscle training (IMT), therefore effects of IMT on outcomes in patients with sarcoidosis were investigated.
Read the detailed description
Patients were diagnosed with sarcoidosis according to the criteria of the latest American Thoracic Society (ATS)/European Respiratory Society (ERS)/World Association of Sarcoidosis and Other Granulomatous (WASOG) Disorders statement on sarcoidosis. Primary outcome measurement was respiratory muscle strength, secondary outcomes were, exercise capacity quality of life, fatigue and depression.
- Conditions
- Sarcoidosis
- Being tested
- Inspiratory muscle training, Sham inspiratory muscle training
- Keywords
- sarcoidosis, inspiratory muscle strength, exercise capacity, quality of life
- Medical subject headings
- Sarcoidosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Inspiratory muscle trainingDevice
Treatment group received inspiratory muscle training (IMT) using threshold loading device (POWERbreathe Classic, IMT Technologies Ltd. Birmingham, England) at 40% of maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP).
The MIP was measured at supervised session each week, and 40% of measured MIP value was the new training workload.
The treatment group trained for 30 min-per/day, 7 days/week, for 6 weeks. Six sessions at home and 1 session were performed at department.
Sham inspiratory muscle trainingDevice
Control group received sham inspiratory muscle training (IMT) at fixed workload, 5% of MIP using threshold loading device (POWERbreathe Classic device IMT Technologies Ltd. Birmingham, England).
The control group trained for 30 min-per/day, 7 days/week, for 6 weeks. Six sessions at home and 1 session were performed at department.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment group | Active comparator | Intervention: Treatment group received inspiratory muscle training (IMT) using POWERbreathe Classic threshold loading device . Receives: Device: Inspiratory muscle training |
| Control group | Sham comparator | Sham: Control group received sham inspiratory muscle training using POWERbreathe Classic threshold loading device . Receives: Device: Sham inspiratory muscle training |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Maximum inspiratory and expiratory muscle strength (MIP, MEP)
Mouth pressure device
Measured: 6 weeks
Secondary outcomes (8)
Exercise Capacity
Six-minute walk test (6MWT)
Measured: 6 weeks
Maximal Exercise Capacity
Modified incremental shuttle walk test (ISWT)
Measured: 6 weeks
Fatigue
Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS)
Measured: 6 weeks
Pulmonary function and diffusing capacity
Spirometry
Measured: 6 weeks
Peripheral muscle strength
Hand-held dynamometer
Measured: 6 weeks
Dyspnea
Modified Borg and Modified Medical Research Council (MMRC) dyspnea scales
Measured: 6 weeks
Depression
Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS))
Measured: 6 weeks
Quality of life
Saint George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) (Turkish versions of all scales)
Measured: 6 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Oct 2014 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2012
- Primary completionSep 2013
- Study completionApr 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for SarcoidosisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Gazi UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Gazi University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Meral Boşnak Güçlü, Gazi University
- Investigators
- Müşerrefe Nur Karadallı, MSc., Study chair, Gazi UniversityBurcu Camcıoğlu, MSc., Principal investigator, Gazi UniversityMeral Boşnak Güçlü, PhD, Study director, Gazi UniversityNurdan Köktürk, MD, Principal investigator, Gazi UniversityHaluk Türktaş, MD, Principal investigator, Gazi University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02270333
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GaziU
- Status last verified
- Oct 2014
- First submitted
- 8 Oct 2014
- Last updated
- 21 Oct 2014
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Spruit MA, Thomeer MJ, Gosselink R, Troosters T, Kasran A, Debrock AJ, Demedts MG, Decramer M. Skeletal muscle weakness in patients with sarcoidosis and its relationship with exercise intolerance and reduced health status. Thorax. 2005 Jan;60(1):32-8. doi: 10.1136/thx.2004.022244.
PubMed 15618580Kabitz HJ, Lang F, Walterspacher S, Sorichter S, Muller-Quernheim J, Windisch W. Impact of impaired inspiratory muscle strength on dyspnea and walking capacity in sarcoidosis. Chest. 2006 Nov;130(5):1496-502. doi: 10.1378/chest.130.5.1496.
PubMed 17099029Baydur A, Alsalek M, Louie SG, Sharma OP. Respiratory muscle strength, lung function, and dyspnea in patients with sarcoidosis. Chest. 2001 Jul;120(1):102-8. doi: 10.1378/chest.120.1.102.
PubMed 11451823Wirnsberger RM, Drent M, Hekelaar N, Breteler MH, Drent S, Wouters EF, Dekhuijzen PN. Relationship between respiratory muscle function and quality of life in sarcoidosis. Eur Respir J. 1997 Jul;10(7):1450-5. doi: 10.1183/09031936.97.10071450.
PubMed 9230229Karadalli MN, Bosnak-Guclu M, Camcioglu B, Kokturk N, Turktas H. Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Subjects With Sarcoidosis: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. Respir Care. 2016 Apr;61(4):483-94. doi: 10.4187/respcare.04312. Epub 2015 Dec 29.
PubMed 26715771
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Oct 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Patients With Sarcoidosis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02270333
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GaziU
- Conditions
- Sarcoidosis
- Keywords
- sarcoidosis, inspiratory muscle strength, exercise capacity, quality of life
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Gazi UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Apr 2012
- Primary completion
- Sep 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 21 Oct 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Respiratory muscle weakness results with decreased exercise capacity, worse fatigue, dyspnea and quality of life in patients with sarcoidosis. However, no study investigated the effects of inspiratory muscle training (IMT), therefore effects of IMT on outcomes in patients with sarcoidosis were investigated.
Detailed description
Patients were diagnosed with sarcoidosis according to the criteria of the latest American Thoracic Society (ATS)/European Respiratory Society (ERS)/World Association of Sarcoidosis and Other Granulomatous (WASOG) Disorders statement on sarcoidosis. Primary outcome measurement was respiratory muscle strength, secondary outcomes were, exercise capacity quality of life, fatigue and depression.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment group | Active comparator | Device: Inspiratory muscle trainingIntervention: Treatment group received inspiratory muscle training (IMT) using POWERbreathe Classic threshold loading device . |
| Control group | Sham comparator | Device: Sham inspiratory muscle trainingSham: Control group received sham inspiratory muscle training using POWERbreathe Classic threshold loading device . |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Clinically stable
- Under standard medication
- Stage I and IV
- No change in medications over three months
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Cognitive disorders
- Current corticosteroid use
- Having co-morbidity to prevent performing IMT
- Acute infection
- Orthopedic and neurological problems
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Inspiratory muscle trainingTreatment group received inspiratory muscle training (IMT) using threshold loading device (POWERbreathe Classic, IMT Technologies Ltd. Birmingham, England) at 40% of maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP). The MIP was measured at supervised session each week, and 40% of measured MIP value was the new training workload. The treatment group trained for 30 min-per/day, 7 days/week, for 6 weeks. Six sessions at home and 1 session were performed at department. | Device | Treatment group |
| Sham inspiratory muscle trainingControl group received sham inspiratory muscle training (IMT) at fixed workload, 5% of MIP using threshold loading device (POWERbreathe Classic device IMT Technologies Ltd. Birmingham, England). The control group trained for 30 min-per/day, 7 days/week, for 6 weeks. Six sessions at home and 1 session were performed at department. | Device | Control group |
Primary outcome
Maximum inspiratory and expiratory muscle strength (MIP, MEP)
Time frame: 6 weeks
Mouth pressure device
8 secondary outcomes
Exercise Capacity
Time frame: 6 weeks
Maximal Exercise Capacity
Time frame: 6 weeks
Fatigue
Time frame: 6 weeks
Pulmonary function and diffusing capacity
Time frame: 6 weeks
Peripheral muscle strength
Time frame: 6 weeks
Dyspnea
Time frame: 6 weeks
Depression
Time frame: 6 weeks
Quality of life
Time frame: 6 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Oct 2014.
- Results publication: PubMed 15618580Spruit MA, Thomeer MJ, Gosselink R, Troosters T, Kasran A, Debrock AJ, Demedts MG, Decramer M. Skeletal muscle weakness in patients with sarcoidosis and its relationship with exercise intolerance and reduced health status. Thorax. 2005 Jan;60(1):32-8. doi: 10.1136/thx.2004.022244.
- Results publication: PubMed 17099029Kabitz HJ, Lang F, Walterspacher S, Sorichter S, Muller-Quernheim J, Windisch W. Impact of impaired inspiratory muscle strength on dyspnea and walking capacity in sarcoidosis. Chest. 2006 Nov;130(5):1496-502. doi: 10.1378/chest.130.5.1496.
- Results publication: PubMed 11451823Baydur A, Alsalek M, Louie SG, Sharma OP. Respiratory muscle strength, lung function, and dyspnea in patients with sarcoidosis. Chest. 2001 Jul;120(1):102-8. doi: 10.1378/chest.120.1.102.
- Results publication: PubMed 9230229Wirnsberger RM, Drent M, Hekelaar N, Breteler MH, Drent S, Wouters EF, Dekhuijzen PN. Relationship between respiratory muscle function and quality of life in sarcoidosis. Eur Respir J. 1997 Jul;10(7):1450-5. doi: 10.1183/09031936.97.10071450.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26715771Karadalli MN, Bosnak-Guclu M, Camcioglu B, Kokturk N, Turktas H. Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Subjects With Sarcoidosis: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. Respir Care. 2016 Apr;61(4):483-94. doi: 10.4187/respcare.04312. Epub 2015 Dec 29.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Müşerrefe Nur Karadallı, MSc. study chair
Gazi University
Burcu Camcıoğlu, MSc. principal investigator
Gazi University
Meral Boşnak Güçlü, PhD study director
Gazi University
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Inspiratory muscle training in people with Sarcoidosis, run by Gazi University.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Oct 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Maximum inspiratory and expiratory muscle strength (MIP, MEP) (time frame: 6 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02270333, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Oct 2014.