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DermatomyositisEarly Phase 1NCT02271165

Subcutaneous Immunoglobulin (Hizentra) in Patients With Dermatomyositis: A Proof of Concept Study

A Early Phase 1 study testing Immunoglobulin (Hizentra) in people with Dermatomyositis, run by Thomas Jefferson University at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of human immunoglobulin SCIg in the form of Hizentra (Immune globulin Subcutaneous) in patients with Dermatomyositis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Dermatomyositis
What is being tested?
Immunoglobulin (Hizentra)
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
2 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Nov 2014to 2 Mar 2017
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Men or woman aged >18 years
  • Diagnosis of DM based on standard criteria
  • Receiving the equivalent of at least 0.4 g/kg IVIg every 4 weeks (IVIg group only)
  • Established response to IVIg or dependence on IVIg to maintain status established either by symptomatic worsening of condition at the end of the inter-dose interval for both groups or by worsening after reduction of the dose within the previous 12 months (IVIg group only)
  • IVIg regimen stable for 12 weeks while on IVIg (minor changes are permitted provided that the dose change is 15% or less) (IVIg group only)
  • Stable dosing with steroids and/or other immunosuppressives for 12 weeks with no changes schedule or intended.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy, planned pregnancy, breast feeding or unwillingness to practice contraception
  • Severe concurrent medical conditions which would prevent treatment or assessment, including significant hematological, renal or liver dysfunction or malignancies
  • Initiation or immunomodulatory treatment other than IVIg in the past 24 weeks or modification of immunomodulatory treatment other than IVIg in the past 12 weeks.
  • Participation in trial of an investigational medicinal product in the past 12 weeks
  • Presence of skin infection unrelated to dermatomyositis, severe skin involvement
  • Presence of any other medical condition, which in the opinion of the investigator might interfere with performance or interpretation of this study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Thomas Jefferson University

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of human immunoglobulin SCIg in the form of Hizentra (Immune globulin Subcutaneous) in patients with Dermatomyositis. Hizentra provides effective protection against infection by maintaining a steady and normal level of immunoglobulin in the body) in patients with primary immunodeficiency. At present, patients with steroid resistant dermatomyositis can only be treated with IVIg (The healthy antibodies in IVIG can block the damaging antibodies that attack muscle and skin in dermatomyositis) treatment. An evaluation can then be made to see if SCIg is a suitable replacement and exerts immunomodulatory effect on complement antibodies.

Conditions
Dermatomyositis
Being tested
Immunoglobulin (Hizentra)
Medical subject headings
Dermatomyositis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Immunoglobulin (Hizentra)Drug

    Also called Immunoglobulin subcutaneous (human) 20% liquid, Hizentra

Study groups in NCT02271165
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
IVIg naiveActive comparatorPatients naïve to IVIg who have active disease responding to corticosteroids or are corticosteroid-dependent, will be also included. Before these patients enter the study, they will receive 3 monthly infusions of IVIg starting with the standard dose of 2gram/kg/month and followed with monthly maintenance of 1 or 2gram/kg according to their response.
Receives: Drug: Immunoglobulin (Hizentra)
non-IVIg naiveActive comparatorParticipants already on IVIg will be observed for 12 weeks under their existing IVIg regimen and will undergo measurements of their muscle strength, skin changes, assessments of their daily activities and quality of life (QoL) every 4 weeks at scheduled visits for monthly maintenance IVIg infusions (weeks 0,4,8,12).
Receives: Drug: Immunoglobulin (Hizentra)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The primary outcome is a change in strength (based on MRC sumscores) from baseline (enrollment) to the mean change at weeks 16, 20, 24 and 28.

    The primary outcome is a change in strength (based on MRC sumscores) from baseline (enrollment) to the mean change at weeks 16, 20, 24 and 28.

    Measured: The primary outcome is a change in strength (based on MRC sumscores) from baseline (enrollment) to the mean change at weeks 16, 20, 24 and 28.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. The main secondary outcome is the preference of the participant for SCIg compared with IVIg

    Secondary outcome measures will be a) patient preference, based on the number of participants who prefer SCIg to IVIg (a home-made questionnaire will be utilized to capture preference in the most unbiased way; b) average change in Quality of life scores between week 12 and 28; c) effect on the complement consumption in serum; d) Immunological parameters on the repeated skin biopsies; and e) adverse events as reported at each visit. Accordingly, information will be obtained on the superiority of SCIg vs. IVIg

    Measured: The main secondary outcome is the preference of the participant for SCIg compared with IVIg

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Oct 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2014
  3. Primary completion2 Mar 2017
  4. Study completion2 Mar 2017

Why it stopped: Difficult recruitment

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
2 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02271165
Sponsor's protocol ID
13P.192
Status last verified
May 2018
First submitted
15 Oct 2014
Last updated
16 May 2018
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing Immunoglobulin (Hizentra) in people with Dermatomyositis, run by Thomas Jefferson University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 May 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Difficult recruitment). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The primary outcome is a change in strength (based on MRC sumscores) from baseline (enrollment) to the mean change at weeks 16, 20, 24 and 28. (time frame: The primary outcome is a change in strength (based on MRC sumscores) from baseline (enrollment) to the mean change at weeks 16, 20, 24 and 28.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 May 2018; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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