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Other Reconstructive SurgeryNCT02274493

Robotic Harvest of the Latissimus Dorsi (LD) Muscles

A study testing da Vinci® Robotic Surgical System, LD muscle flap harvest procedure and Reconstructive surgery in people with Other Reconstructive Surgery and Failure of Muscle Graft, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn more about the safety and feasibility of using the Da Vinci Robotic Surgical system in procedures that harvest the latissimus dorsi muscle (a back muscle below your shoulder) for reconstructive procedures. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
da Vinci® Robotic Surgical System, LD muscle flap harvest procedure and Reconstructive surgery
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
15 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
8 Jul 2015to 7 Mar 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • The subject must be equal to or greater than 18 years of age.
  • The subject must be willing and able to provide informed consent.
  • The subject is willing and able to comply with the study protocol.
  • The subject is undergoing one of the following reconstructive procedures that requires latissimus dorsi muscle harvest: a. Post-mastectomy breast reconstruction procedure (either nipple or skin sparing) in which a female subject needs additional muscle coverage over an implant, but does not need additional skin (i.e., patient is a candidate for a pedicled latissimus dorsi muscle flap procedure); b. Scalp reconstruction procedure in which the subject needs a free latissimus dorsi muscle flap for wound coverage; c. Upper extremity reconstruction procedure in which the subject needs a free latissimus dorsi muscle flap for wound coverage; or, d. Lower extremity reconstruction procedure in which the subject needs a free latissimus dorsi muscle flap for wound coverage.
  • The subject agrees to follow-up examinations out to 6 months post-treatment.

Who cannot join

  • The subject has a BMI > 35.
  • The subject has a history of significant bleeding disorders.
  • The subject is diabetic.
  • The subject is known or suspected to be pregnant or lactating.
  • The subject has a history of peripheral vascular disease.
  • The subject is a current smoker (has smoked within 4 weeks prior to surgery).
  • The subject has had prior back or axillary surgeries which could compromise the blood supply of the flap.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Pilot Study of Robotic-Assisted Harvest of the Latissimus Dorsi Muscles

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn more about the safety and feasibility of using the Da Vinci Robotic Surgical system in procedures that harvest the latissimus dorsi muscle (a back muscle below your shoulder) for reconstructive procedures.

Read the detailed description

If participant is found to be eligible to take part in this study, and participant agrees, participant's screening, reconstructive surgery, and follow-up appointments will be scheduled over multiple visits, as listed in this consent form. All procedures will be performed on days in which standard of care procedures would already be performed.

If it is determined that participant is eligible, the following will be performed before the surgery:

  • The study doctor or a member of the research team will review participant's medical information and ask participant questions about participant's medical history and demographic information.
  • Participant will have a physical exam.
  • Participant will be evaluated by a Physical Therapist to test participant's range of motion and strength.
  • Participant will complete a questionnaire about pain, as well as participant's shoulder, arm, and hand range of motion. This information will be used to compare with the results after the surgery. This will take about 5 minutes to complete.
  • Photographs and/or videos of the surgical site will be taken.
  • If participant can become pregnant, participant will have a urine pregnancy test. To take part in this study, participant must not be pregnant.

Surgery Study Visit (2):

At this visit, participant's reconstructive surgery will be performed using a robot, called the Da Vinci® Robotic Surgical System. The reconstructive surgery is considered to be standard of care. Participant will be asked to sign a separate consent form that discusses the possible benefits and risks of the standard of care surgical procedure in more detail, including information about any anesthetic participant will be given for the surgery.

A standard muscle harvest procedure takes about 2 hours. A muscle harvest procedure with the robotic system is expected to take longer than the standard surgery. The total procedure time will vary for each patient depending on the type of muscle harvest procedure and other factors in the operating room. The total time to complete the muscle harvest and reconstruction will take about 4 hours. Photographs and/or videos of the surgical site will be taken.

Participant will remain in the hospital for 3-4 days after the surgery is complete for observation. After participant is discharged from the hospital, participant will need to return within 2 weeks for participant's first follow-up examination.

Follow-Up Study Visits (3-6):

After participant has been discharged from the hospital, participant will have 4 follow-up visits.

The first follow up visit will take place within two weeks after participant is discharged . The second follow-up visit will be between 2-4 weeks, the third follow up visit will be between 1-3 months and the fourth follow up will be between 3-6 months after participant is discharged.

The following tests and procedures will be performed at each follow-up visit:

  • The study doctor will check the surgery site(s).
  • Participant's overall health status will be checked.
  • Participant will be evaluated by a Physical Therapist to test participant's range of motion and strength.
  • Photographs and/or videos of the surgical site may be taken.
  • Participant will complete the questionnaire about pain and participant's shoulder, arm, and hand range of motion. This information will be used to compare with the results from before the surgery.

Length of Study Participation:

Participation on the study will be over after the follow-up visits.

This is an investigational study. The use of the Da Vinci® Robotic Surgical System for surgery in the thorax (part of the upper body) is FDA approved and commercially available at this time. However, the system has not been FDA cleared specifically for use in latissimus dorsi muscle harvest procedures. The use of the DaVinci Robotic Surgical System for this type of reconstructive surgery has not been performed in live humans and is what researchers are investigating for this study.

Up to 15 patients will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at MD Anderson.

Being tested
da Vinci® Robotic Surgical System, LD muscle flap harvest procedure, Reconstructive surgery, Questionnaires
Keywords
da Vinci® robotic surgical system, latissimus dorsi muscle flap harvest procedures, breast reconstruction, scalp reconstruction, upper extremity reconstruction, lower extremity reconstruction
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • da Vinci® Robotic Surgical SystemDevice

    Also called Robotic surgery

    Da Vinci Robotic Surgical system to be used in procedures that harvest the latissimus dorsi muscle for reconstructive procedures

  • LD muscle flap harvest procedureProcedure or surgery

    Latissimus dorsi muscle flap harvest procedure using da Vinci® Robotic Surgical System for use in reconstructive surgery.

  • Reconstructive surgeryProcedure or surgery

    Reconstructive surgery is considered to be standard of care.

  • QuestionnairesBehavioural

    Also called Surveys

    Questionnaire about pain, as well as participant's shoulder, arm, and hand range of motion completed at baseline, and at follow up visits 3-6.

Study groups in NCT02274493
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Robotic Harvest of the LD MusclesExperimentalSurgical harvesting of the Latissimus Dorsi (LD) Muscles using da Vinci® robotic surgical system in participants undergoing LD muscle flap harvest procedures in conjunction with breast, scalp, upper extremity and lower extremity reconstructive surgery procedures.
Receives: Device: da Vinci® Robotic Surgical System; Procedure: LD muscle flap harvest procedure; Procedure: Reconstructive surgery; Behavioral: Questionnaires

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants Assessed for Donor Site Complications and Muscle Flap Viability

    Muscle flap viability was determined by measuring the blood flow into and out of the muscle flap with a hand held Doppler after muscle harvest was complete

    Measured: Participants were followed for up to a total of 6 months post-operatively

  2. Number of Participants With LD Muscle Flap Viability Following Robotic-Assisted Harvest Procedure

    Measured: Participants were followed for up to a total of 6 months post-operatively

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Evaluation of Donor Site Complications Through 6 Months Post-procedure

    The participants listed were evaluated for donor site complication.

    Measured: Participants were followed for up to a total of 6 months post-operatively

  2. LD Muscle Flap Failure Through 6 Months Post-procedure

    Flap failure is defined as irreversible arterial and venous thrombosis detected by implantable or surface doppler signal.

    Measured: Participants were followed for up to a total of 6 months post-operatively

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Oct 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study start8 Jul 2015
  3. Primary completion7 Mar 2018
  4. Study completion7 Mar 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
15 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02274493
Sponsor's protocol ID
2013-0232
Other IDs
NCI-2015-00616
Status last verified
Mar 2019
First submitted
22 Oct 2014
Last updated
26 Mar 2019
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing da Vinci® Robotic Surgical System, LD muscle flap harvest procedure and Reconstructive surgery in people with Other Reconstructive Surgery and Failure of Muscle Graft, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 14 Mar 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants Assessed for Donor Site Complications and Muscle Flap Viability (time frame: Participants were followed for up to a total of 6 months post-operatively). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Mar 2019.

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