Prostatic NeoplasmsPhase 1Prostate-04NCT02284971
Pilot Study of SBRT and CDX-1127 in Prostate Cancer
A Phase 1 study testing CDX1127 and SBRT in people with Prostatic Neoplasms and Prostate Cancer, run by James Larner, MD at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This study evaluates the combination of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) and CDX-1127 in subjects with castration resistant prostate cancer. Subjects will be randomized to one of three arms to receive SBRT prior to, after, or in conjunction with the first dose of CDX-1127. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Prostatic Neoplasms, Prostate Cancer
- What is being tested?
- CDX1127 and SBRT
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 2 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Nov 2014to 7 Apr 2016
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
MAIN INCLUSION CRITERIA
Males, Age ≥ 18 years.
Participants must have histologically-proven prostrate adenocarcinoma that is castrate-resistant. Progressive disease is defined by one or more of the following:
- A rise in PSA on two successive determinations at least one week apart and PSA level ≥2ng/ml.
- Soft-tissue progression defined by RECIST 1.1.
- Bone disease progression defined by PCWG2 with two or more new lesions on bone scan.
Patients must have castrate levels of testosterone (<50 ng/dl [1.74 nmol/l]).
Patients must have undergone orchiectomy, or have been on LHRH agonists or antagonists, for at least 3 months prior to drug initiation. Patients on LHRH agonists/antagonists must remain on these agents for the duration of the study.
Clinical metastases must be present and confirmed on imaging studies.
Participants for whom radiation therapy is recommended for the prostate gland (or prostate bed nodule) and/or bone or soft tissue metastases.
SBRT may be administered to 1-4 sites and the treatment sites can include prostate gland (or prostate bed nodule for post-prostatectomy patients), bone metastases, and soft tissue metastases. Participants must have at least one site of disease that will be both irradiated with SBRT and biopsied to evaluate immunological outcomes.
ECOG performance status 0-2.
Adequate hepatic and renal function.
MAIN EXCLUSION CRITERIA
Prior malignancies, that will affect the completion and interpretation of the study.
Patients with active CNS metastases from prostate cancer.
Patients who are currently receiving systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy, radiation, or other experimental therapy, or who have received this therapy within the preceding 4 weeks. Patients who are currently receiving nitrosoureas or who have received this therapy within the preceding 6 weeks are excluded.
Patients who are currently receiving systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy, radiation, or other experimental therapy, or who have received this therapy within the preceding 4 weeks.
Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to the start of study treatment.
Patients who are receiving or have previously been treated CDX-1127.
HIV positivity
Evidence of active Hepatitis B virus or Hepatitis C virus.
Patients receiving the following medications at study entry or within the preceding 4 weeks (or longer, if otherwise specified) are excluded:
- Checkpoint inhibitors (within the preceding12 weeks)
- Allergy desensitization injections
- Systemic corticosteroids of more than 10 mg per day of prednisone (or equivalent), administered parenterally or orally, except for physiologic replacement. Inhaled steroids (e.g. Advair®, Flovent®, Azmacort®) are not permitted. Topical corticosteroids are acceptable, including steroids with very low solubility administered nasally for local effects only (e.g. Nasonex®)
- Any growth factors (e.g. GM-CSF, G-CSF, erythropoietin).
- Interferon or interleukin therapy
- Other Agents with putative immunomodulating activity. (e.g. sipuleucel-T (Provenge ®))
Other investigational drugs or investigational therapy if the patient is currently taking those drugs/therapy, or if they have received the drugs/therapy within 4 weeks prior to the start of study treatment.
Participants must not have had prior autoimmune disorders requiring cytotoxic or immunosuppressive therapy, or autoimmune disorders with visceral involvement.
Significant cardiovascular disease.
Active bleeding disorders or evidence of chronic or acute disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC).
Concomitant therapeutic anticoagulation (i.e., warfarin) for reasons other than venous catheter patency.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
University of Virginia
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908
About this study
Official title: A Pilot Study to Assess the Combination of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy and CDX-1127 in Modulating Local and Systemic T-cell Responses Against Prostate Cancer
This study evaluates the combination of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) and CDX-1127 in subjects with castration resistant prostate cancer. Subjects will be randomized to one of three arms to receive SBRT prior to, after, or in conjunction with the first dose of CDX-1127.
Read the detailed description
This pilot study will be conducted in subjects with metastatic prostate cancer in order to define whether inclusion of immune regulation agents such as CDX-1127 augments immune responses to SBRT-treated primary tumors or metastases, and whether inclusion of CDX-1127 in the treatment regimen results in immune responses in untreated metastases.
- Conditions
- Prostatic Neoplasms, Prostate Cancer
- Being tested
- CDX1127, SBRT
- Medical subject headings
- Prostatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CDX1127Biological
Also called Varlilumab
SBRTRadiation
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A: CDX1127 & SBRT Concurrent | Experimental | SBRT will be administered to the primary tumor and/or site of metastatic disease over a period of 5 days (Days 1-5) at a constant dose for 1-4 sites of prostate cancer involvement:30 Gy in 5 fractions of 6 Gy each for prostate gland; 25 Gy in 5 fractions for bone and/or soft tissue metastases).
Subjects will receive four doses of CDX-1127(3 mg/kg) (Days 1, 43, 64, 85). The study drug will be administered intravenously over a 90-minute time period and will be followed by a 2-hour observation period. A subject's dose of CDX-1127 will be calculated based on their actual body weight at the time of screening. A subject's dose of CDX-1127 will remain constant at each time point, unless they experience a greater than 10% change in body weight. Receives: Biological: CDX1127; Radiation: SBRT |
| Arm B: CDX1127 & SBRT Sequential; CDX1127 upfront | Experimental | SBRT will be administered to the primary tumor and/or sites of metastatic disease over a period of 5 days (Days 22-26) at a constant dose for 1-4 sites of prostate cancer involvement:30 Gy in 5 fractions of 6 Gy each for prostate gland; 25 Gy in 5 fractions for bone and/or soft tissue metastases).
Subjects will receive four doses of CDX-1127(3 mg/kg) (Days 1, 43, 64, 85). The study drug will be administered intravenously over a 90-minute time period and will be followed by a 2-hour observation period. A subject's dose of CDX-1127 will be calculated based on their actual body weight at the time of screening. A subject's dose of CDX-1127 will remain constant at each time point, unless they experience a greater than 10% change in body weight. Receives: Biological: CDX1127; Radiation: SBRT |
| Arm C: CDX1127 & SBRT Sequential; SBRT upfront | Experimental | SBRT will be administered to the primary tumor and/or sites of metastatic disease over a period of 5 days (Days 1-5) at a constant dose for 1-4 sites of prostate cancer involvement:30 Gy in 5 fractions of 6 Gy each for prostate gland; 25 Gy in 5 fractions for bone and/or soft tissue metastases).
Subjects will receive four doses of CDX-1127(3 mg/kg) (Days 22, 43, 64, 85). The study drug will be administered intravenously over a 90-minute time period and will be followed by a 2-hour observation period. A subject's dose of CDX-1127 will be calculated based on their actual body weight at the time of screening. A subject's dose of CDX-1127 will remain constant at each time point, unless they experience a greater than 10% change in body weight. Receives: Biological: CDX1127; Radiation: SBRT |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of adverse events
Measured: Up to day 270
Immunologic (CD8+ T cell and T regulatory cell (Treg) infiltration)
- Estimate the effect of SBRT, CDX-1127 and the combination of SBRT and CDX- 1127 on CD8+ T cell and T regulatory cell (Treg) infiltration in prostate tumors.
Measured: Up to day 43
Secondary outcomes (1)
Immunologic (lymphocyte composition of blood over time).
- Estimate the effect of SBRT, CDX-1127, and the combination of SBRT and CDX-1127 on the lymphocyte composition of blood over time.
Measured: Up to day 270
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Nov 2014 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2014
- Primary completion7 Apr 2016
- Study completion7 Apr 2016
Why it stopped: Low accruals
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Prostatic NeoplasmsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- James Larner, MD
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Celldex Therapeutics
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, James Larner, MD, University of Virginia
- Investigators
- James Larner, MD, Principal investigator, University of Virginia
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02284971
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 17456
- Acronym
- Prostate-04
- Status last verified
- May 2018
- First submitted
- 29 Oct 2014
- Last updated
- 17 May 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 May 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Pilot Study to Assess the Combination of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy and CDX-1127 in Modulating Local and Systemic T-cell Responses Against Prostate Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02284971
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Prostate-04 / 17456
- Conditions
- Prostatic Neoplasms, Prostate Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Low accruals
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- James Larner, MDUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Celldex Therapeutics
- Study start
- Nov 2014
- Primary completion
- 7 Apr 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- 7 Apr 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Nov 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study evaluates the combination of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) and CDX-1127 in subjects with castration resistant prostate cancer. Subjects will be randomized to one of three arms to receive SBRT prior to, after, or in conjunction with the first dose of CDX-1127.
Detailed description
This pilot study will be conducted in subjects with metastatic prostate cancer in order to define whether inclusion of immune regulation agents such as CDX-1127 augments immune responses to SBRT-treated primary tumors or metastases, and whether inclusion of CDX-1127 in the treatment regimen results in immune responses in untreated metastases.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A: CDX1127 & SBRT Concurrent | Experimental | Biological: CDX1127, Radiation: SBRTSBRT will be administered to the primary tumor and/or site of metastatic disease over a period of 5 days (Days 1-5) at a constant dose for 1-4 sites of prostate cancer involvement:30 Gy in 5 fractions of 6 Gy each for prostate gland; 25 Gy in 5 fractions for bone and/or soft tissue metastases). Subjects will receive four doses of CDX-1127(3 mg/kg) (Days 1, 43, 64, 85). The study drug will be administered intravenously over a 90-minute time period and will be followed by a 2-hour observation period. A subject's dose of CDX-1127 will be calculated based on their actual body weight at the time of screening. A subject's dose of CDX-1127 will remain constant at each time point, unless they experience a greater than 10% change in body weight. |
| Arm B: CDX1127 & SBRT Sequential; CDX1127 upfront | Experimental | Biological: CDX1127, Radiation: SBRTSBRT will be administered to the primary tumor and/or sites of metastatic disease over a period of 5 days (Days 22-26) at a constant dose for 1-4 sites of prostate cancer involvement:30 Gy in 5 fractions of 6 Gy each for prostate gland; 25 Gy in 5 fractions for bone and/or soft tissue metastases). Subjects will receive four doses of CDX-1127(3 mg/kg) (Days 1, 43, 64, 85). The study drug will be administered intravenously over a 90-minute time period and will be followed by a 2-hour observation period. A subject's dose of CDX-1127 will be calculated based on their actual body weight at the time of screening. A subject's dose of CDX-1127 will remain constant at each time point, unless they experience a greater than 10% change in body weight. |
| Arm C: CDX1127 & SBRT Sequential; SBRT upfront | Experimental | Biological: CDX1127, Radiation: SBRTSBRT will be administered to the primary tumor and/or sites of metastatic disease over a period of 5 days (Days 1-5) at a constant dose for 1-4 sites of prostate cancer involvement:30 Gy in 5 fractions of 6 Gy each for prostate gland; 25 Gy in 5 fractions for bone and/or soft tissue metastases). Subjects will receive four doses of CDX-1127(3 mg/kg) (Days 22, 43, 64, 85). The study drug will be administered intravenously over a 90-minute time period and will be followed by a 2-hour observation period. A subject's dose of CDX-1127 will be calculated based on their actual body weight at the time of screening. A subject's dose of CDX-1127 will remain constant at each time point, unless they experience a greater than 10% change in body weight. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CDX1127Also: Varlilumab | Biological | Arm A: CDX1127 & SBRT Concurrent, Arm B: CDX1127 & SBRT Sequential; CDX1127 upfront, Arm C: CDX1127 & SBRT Sequential; SBRT upfront |
| SBRT | Radiation | Arm A: CDX1127 & SBRT Concurrent, Arm B: CDX1127 & SBRT Sequential; CDX1127 upfront, Arm C: CDX1127 & SBRT Sequential; SBRT upfront |
Primary outcome
Number of adverse events
Time frame: Up to day 270
Immunologic (CD8+ T cell and T regulatory cell (Treg) infiltration)
Time frame: Up to day 43
• Estimate the effect of SBRT, CDX-1127 and the combination of SBRT and CDX- 1127 on CD8+ T cell and T regulatory cell (Treg) infiltration in prostate tumors.
1 secondary outcome
Immunologic (lymphocyte composition of blood over time).
Time frame: Up to day 270
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Low accruals). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 May 2018.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
James Larner, MD principal investigator
University of Virginia
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing CDX1127 and SBRT in people with Prostatic Neoplasms and Prostate Cancer, run by James Larner, MD at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 May 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Low accruals). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of adverse events (time frame: Up to day 270). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 May 2018.