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Well Differentiated Pancreatic Endocrine TumorPhase 2MetNET1NCT02294006

Activity and Safety of Everolimus+Octreotide LAR+Metformin in Advanced Pancreatic Well-differentiated NETs

A Phase 2 study testing Everolimus plus Octreotide LAR plus Metformin in people with Well Differentiated Pancreatic Endocrine Tumor, run by Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano at 1 site in Italy.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Abnormal PI3K-Akt-mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) pathway signaling and autocrine activation of the mTOR pathway, mediated through insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1), has been implicated in the proliferation of pNET ( primitive neuroectodermal tumor) cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Everolimus plus Octreotide LAR plus Metformin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
26 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
Jun 2014to Oct 2021
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Signature of written informed consent (approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee Independent ) obtained after a careful study of screening procedures
  • Age >= 18 years old.
  • Patients with histological evidence of pNET well-differentiated G1 -G2
  • Configurable tumor disease (according to RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors) ) .
  • Karnofsky Performance Status >= 60%.
  • Life expectancy greater than 6 months.
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  • Is permitted to enroll patients who have not received any treatment for advanced disease or patients pretreated with surgery , chemotherapy or somatostatin analogues .
  • Basal blood tests :
  • Counts of neutrophils in absolute value > 1.5 x 109 / L.
  • Platelet count > 100 x 109 / L.
  • Hemoglobin > 9 g / dl .
  • Total Bilirubin < 1.5 times the upper limit of normal .
  • AST( aspartate aminotransferase), ALT (alanine aminotransferase)<2.5 times the upper limit of normal in patients without evidence of liver metastases.
  • AST, ALT <2.5 times the upper limit of normal in patients with evidence of liver metastases.
  • Alkaline phosphatase <2.5 times the upper limit of normal in patients with evidence of hepatic metastases
  • Values of serum creatinine < 1.5 mg / dl. - CCr ( Creatinine Clearance rate) ≥ 60 mL / min 9 . During the study of male and female patients must use adequate contraceptive methods .

Who cannot join

  • Patients with histological evidence of malignant insulinoma ( pNET )
  • Surgeries performed within 28 days prior to the start of treatment.
  • Evidence of metastasis at the level of the central nervous system or spinal cord compression . Patients should be subjected to a recent study MRI or CT scan at least 28 days from the date of randomization.
  • Clinically significant cardiovascular disease , such as cardiovascular accidents occurred in less than 6 months, unstable angina , congestive heart failure grade greater than or equal to II according to the classification of the New York Heart Association (NYHA) series cardiac arrhythmias that require treatment.
  • Important comorbidities , metabolic disorders , clinical examination or laboratory investigations , which contraindicate the use of drugs to study, or patients at high risk of complications from the treatment.
  • Active or uncontrolled severe infections .
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  • Cirrhosis , acute hepatitis or chronic active hepatitis .
  • Poor control of diabetes HbA1c > = 8.0 % .
  • Diabetic patients who are treated with metformin are eligible if they have enabled the treatment with metformin for less than 6 months. Are excluded diabetic patients who make use of other hypoglycemic agents such as sulfonylureas, insulin , glinides as monotherapy or in combination with metformin.
  • Using anti - IL6 (Interleukin 6) or IGF1 .
  • Uncontrolled high blood pressure , atrial fibrillation .
  • History of immunosuppression included positive HIV test .
  • No previous or concomitant oncological pathology , except: basal cell skin cancer, in situ , as long as every other cancer patient diseasefree for at least 5 years.
  • They excluded patients with a condition of metabolic acidosis , acute or chronic , including ketoacidosis .
  • History of alcohol abuse , or habitual intake of alcohol (≥ 3 glasses of alcoholic drinks / day) sufficient to cause hepatotoxicity.
  • Prolonged fasting .
  • Severe states of dehydration.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Tumori Milano

    Milan, 20133

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Activity and Safety of Everolimus in Combination With Octreotide LAR and Metformin in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Well-differentiated Neuroendocrine Tumors (pWDNETs): a Phase II, Open, Monocentric, Prospective Study

Abnormal PI3K-Akt-mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) pathway signaling and autocrine activation of the mTOR pathway, mediated through insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1), has been implicated in the proliferation of pNET ( primitive neuroectodermal tumor) cells. Everolimus ,an mTOR inhibitor (a central regulator of growth/proliferation, cellular metabolism and angiogenesis) has shown antitumor benefit in pNETs alone and in combination with Octreotide LAR in RADIANT-1 and RADIANT-3 studies.

Despite EVE-based phase II/III trials improve progression-free survival (PFS) for pNETs, they are limited to significantly prolong overall survival (OS). Metformin has recently shown some anti-cancer activity, both in vitro and in vivo studies by antisecretory properties to decrease insulin and IGF1 levels; and by antitumor effect due to AMPK (adenosine monophosphate kinase) activation and consequently inhibition to TSC1(tuberous sclerosis complex 1) -2/mTOR complex, mediated to LKB1 oncogene expression. The investigators retrospective experience, despite in a limited group of pWDNET, highlights the role of MET to improve clinical benefit in diabetic pts receiving EVE-OCT (octreotide) combination.

Read more

This study will investigate the antiproliferative potential of MET in combination with EVE and OCT in pWDNETs. MetNET1 prospective trial (EudraCT 2014-000888-41) may be helpful to either confirm or discard these preliminary findings.

The main objective of this study is to evaluate progression free survival rate at 12 months of treatment. The secondary objectives are safety, overall survival, response rate evaluation.

A sub-study analysis will evaluate circulant biomarkers levels (IL 6, IGF1) in blood samples.

Read the detailed description

Abnormal PI3K-Akt-mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) pathway signaling and autocrine activation of the mTOR pathway, mediated through insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1), has been implicated in the proliferation of pNET ( primitive neuroectodermal tumor) cells. Everolimus ,an mTOR inhibitor (a central regulator of growth/proliferation, cellular metabolism and angiogenesis) has shown antitumor benefit in pNETs alone and in combination with Octreotide LAR in RADIANT-1 and RADIANT-3 studies.

Despite EVE-based phase II/III trials improve progression-free survival (PFS) for pNETs, they are limited to significantly prolong overall survival (OS). Metformin has recently shown some anti-cancer activity, both in vitro and in vivo studies by antisecretory properties to decrease insulin and IGF1 levels; and by antitumor effect due to AMPK (adenosine monophosphate kinase) activation and consequently inhibition to TSC1(tuberous sclerosis complex 1) -2/mTOR complex, mediated to LKB1 oncogene expression. The investigators retrospective experience, despite in a limited group of pWDNET, highlights the role of MET to improve clinical benefit in diabetic pts receiving EVE-OCT (octreotide) combination.

This study will investigate the antiproliferative potential of MET in combination with EVE and OCT in pWDNETs. MetNET1 prospective trial (EudraCT 2014-000888-41) may be helpful to either confirm or discard these preliminary findings.

The main objective of this study is to evaluate progression free survival rate at 12 months of treatment. The secondary objectives are safety, overall survival, response rate evaluation.

A sub-study analysis will evaluate circulant biomarkers levels (IL 6, IGF1) in blood samples.

Being tested
Everolimus plus Octreotide LAR plus Metformin
Keywords
pancreatic, neuroendocrine, everolimus, metformin, octreotide
Medical subject headings
Adenoma, Islet Cell

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Everolimus plus Octreotide LAR plus MetforminDrug

    Everolimus plus Octreotide LAR plus Metformin

Study groups in NCT02294006
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
everolimus+octreotide LAR+metforminExperimentaleverolimus+octreotide LAR+metformin
Receives: Drug: Everolimus plus Octreotide LAR plus Metformin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. to determine the progression free survival rate (PFS) at 12 months from the first drug administration in patients with advanced pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors

    progression free survival rate at 12th month of treatment, according to RECIST criteria version 1.0

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. to determine the safety and tolerability of the combination of Everolimus, Octreotide LAR and Metformin as measured according to the National cancer Institute-Common Toxicity Criteria v. 3.0 guidelines

    safety is measured according to the National cancer Institute-Common Toxicity Criteria v. 3.0 guidelines

    Measured: 1 year

  2. to determine the overall survival of the combination of Everolimus, Octreotide LAR and Metformin.

    overall survival is defined as the time interval between enrollment and the date of the death from any cause.

    Measured: 3 years

  3. to determine the response rate of the combination of Everolimus, Octreotide LAR and Metformin.

    response rate is defined as the percentage of patients presenting objective responce of the disease, according to RECIST Criteria version 1.0.

    Measured: 1 year

  4. to determine the biochemical response of the combination of Everolimus, Octreotide LAR and Metformin.

    the biochemical response is defined as the impact of study treatment on general neuroendocrine tumors biomarkers, Chromogranine A and Enolase neuron specific and circulating plasma IL6, IL8 and IGF-1 levels.

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Nov 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2014
  3. Primary completionJun 2021
  4. Study completionOct 2021 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
26 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02294006
Sponsor's protocol ID
Ist Nazionale Tumori Milano
Acronym
MetNET1
Status last verified
Sep 2021
First submitted
29 Oct 2014
Last updated
9 Sep 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Pusceddu S, de Braud F, Concas L, Bregant C, Leuzzi L, Formisano B, Buzzoni R. Rationale and protocol of the MetNET-1 trial, a prospective, single center, phase II study to evaluate the activity and safety of everolimus in combination with octreotide LAR and metformin in patients with advanced pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. Tumori. 2014 Nov-Dec;100(6):e286-9. doi: 10.1700/1778.19298.

    PubMed 25688512

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Everolimus plus Octreotide LAR plus Metformin in people with Well Differentiated Pancreatic Endocrine Tumor, run by Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

to determine the progression free survival rate (PFS) at 12 months from the first drug administration in patients with advanced pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02294006, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Sep 2021.

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