Acute Myeloid LeukemiaPhase 2NCT02294552
Post-transplantation Cyclophosphamide as GVHD Prophylaxis After HSCT
A Phase 2 study testing Cyclophosphamide, Busulfan and Fludarabine monophosphate in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Acute Lymphoid Leukemia, run by Ivan S Moiseev at 1 site in Russia.
Trial summary
This study evaluates the efficacy of high-dose post-transplantation cyclophosphomide as graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis after allogeneic stem cell transplantation in patients with different risk of GVHD. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Lymphoid Leukemia, Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- Cyclophosphamide, Busulfan and Fludarabine monophosphate
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 200 participants
- Where
- 1 siteRussia
- Study dates
- Oct 2014to Nov 2017
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have an indication for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
- Signed informed consent
- Patients with a donor available. The donor and recipient must be identical at at least one allele of each of the following genetic loci: HLA-A, HLA-B, HLA-Cw, HLA-DRB1, and HLA-DQB1. A minimum match of 5/10 is required for related donor. A minimum match of 8/10 is required for unrelated donor.
- No second tumors
- No severe concurrent illness
Who cannot join
- Moderate or severe cardiac dysfunction, left ventricular ejection fraction <50%
- Moderate or severe decrease in pulmonary function, FEV1 <70% or DLCO<70% of predicted
- Respiratory distress >grade I
- Severe organ dysfunction: AST or ALT >5 upper normal limits, bilirubin >1.5 upper normal limits, creatinine >2 upper normal limits
- Creatinine clearance < 60 mL/min
- Uncontrolled bacterial or fungal infection at the time of enrollment
Show all 10Show fewer
- Requirement for vasopressor support at the time of enrollment
- Karnofsky index <30%
- Pregnancy
- Somatic or psychiatric disorder making the patient unable to sign informed consent
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Russia1 site
First Pavlov State Medical University of St. Petersburg
Saint Petersburg, 197089
About this study
Official title: High-dose Post-transplantation Cyclophosphamide as Graft Versus-host Disease Prophylaxis After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
This study evaluates the efficacy of high-dose post-transplantation cyclophosphomide as graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis after allogeneic stem cell transplantation in patients with different risk of GVHD. The risk-adapted strategy involves using single-agent cyclophosphomide in recipients of matched bone marrow graft, and combining cyclophosphomide with tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil in recipients of matched peripheral blood stem cells and mismatched bone marrow.
- Conditions
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Lymphoid Leukemia, Lymphoma, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Immune System Diseases
- Being tested
- Cyclophosphamide, Busulfan, Fludarabine monophosphate, Tacrolimus, Mycophenolate mofetil
- Keywords
- Cyclophosphamide, Leukemia, Lymphoma, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Immunosuppressive Agents, Immune System Diseases, Busulfan, Fludarabine, Tacrolimus, Mycophenolate mofetil, Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating, Myeloablative Agonists, Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Allogeneic
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell, Immune System Diseases, Leukemia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CyclophosphamideDrug
BusulfanDrug
Fludarabine monophosphateDrug
TacrolimusDrug
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantationProcedure or surgery
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Matched bone marrow graft | Experimental | Days -8 through -4: Busulfan 1 mg/kg po qid x 4 days Days -3 through -2: Cyclophosphamide 50mg/kg/day iv x 2 days Or Days -7 through -2: Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day iv x 6 days Days -4 through -3: Busulfan 1 mg/kg po qid x 2 days Day 0: Infusion of unmanipulated graft Day +3 and +4: Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day iv Receives: Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Busulfan; Drug: Fludarabine monophosphate; Procedure: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation |
| Matched peripheral blood stem cells graft | Experimental | Days -8 through -4: Busulfan 1 mg/kg po qid x 4 days Days -3 through -2: Cyclophosphamide 50mg/kg/day iv x 2 days Or Days -7 through -2: Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day iv x 6 days Days -4 through -3: Busulfan 1 mg/kg po qid x 2 days Day 0: Infusion of unmanipulated graft Day +3 and +4: Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day iv Days +5 through +35: Mycophenolate mofetil 30 mg/kg/day, maximum 2 g/day, iv or po x 30 days Days +5 through +120: Tacrolimus 0.03 mg/kg/day with further correction by concentration Receives: Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Busulfan; Drug: Fludarabine monophosphate; Drug: Tacrolimus; Drug: Mycophenolate mofetil; Procedure: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation |
| Mismatched peripheral blood stem cells or bone marrow graft | Experimental | Days -8 through -4: Busulfan 1 mg/kg po qid x 4 days Days -3 through -2: Cyclophosphamide 50mg/kg/day iv x 2 days Or Days -7 through -2: Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day iv x 6 days Days -4 through -3: Busulfan 1 mg/kg po qid x 2 days Day 0: Infusion of unmanipulated graft Day +3 and +4: Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day iv Days +5 through +35: Mycophenolate mofetil 45 mg/kg/day, maximum 3 g/day, iv or po x 30 days Days +5 through +120: Tacrolimus 0.03 mg/kg/day with further correction by concentration Receives: Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Busulfan; Drug: Fludarabine monophosphate; Drug: Tacrolimus; Drug: Mycophenolate mofetil; Procedure: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence of acute and chronic GVHD, requiring treatment
Measured: 365 days
Secondary outcomes (7)
Incidence of primary graft failure
Measured: 60 days
Non-relapse mortality analysis
Measured: 365 days
Overall survival analysis
Measured: 365 days
Event-free survival analysis
Measured: 365 days
Relapse rate analysis
Measured: 365 days
Toxicity based NCI CTC grades
Measured: 100 days
Infectious complications, including analysis of severe bacterial, fungal and viral infections incidence
Measured: 100 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Nov 2014 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2014
- Primary completionNov 2016
- Study completionNov 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Acute Myeloid LeukemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ivan S Moiseev
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Ivan S Moiseev, St. Petersburg State Pavlov Medical University
- Investigators
- Boris V Afanasyev, MD, Prof., Principal investigator, First Pavlov State Medical University of St. Petersburg
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02294552
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PTCy-2014
- Status last verified
- Jan 2018
- First submitted
- 30 Oct 2014
- Last updated
- 16 Jan 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Moiseev IS, Pirogova OV, Alyanski AL, Babenko EV, Gindina TL, Darskaya EI, Slesarchuk OA, Bykova TA, Chukhlovin AB, Pevtcov DE, Bondarenko SN, Afanasyev BV. Risk-adapted GVHD prophylaxis with post-transplantation cyclophosphamide in adults after related, unrelated, and haploidentical transplantations. Eur J Haematol. 2018 May;100(5):395-402. doi: 10.1111/ejh.13030. Epub 2018 Mar 1.
PubMed 29360184
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Jan 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- High-dose Post-transplantation Cyclophosphamide as Graft Versus-host Disease Prophylaxis After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02294552
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PTCy-2014
- Conditions
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Lymphoid Leukemia, Lymphoma, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Immune System Diseases
- Keywords
- Cyclophosphamide, Leukemia, Lymphoma, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Immunosuppressive Agents, Immune System Diseases, Busulfan
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Ivan S MoiseevUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Oct 2014 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Nov 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Nov 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study evaluates the efficacy of high-dose post-transplantation cyclophosphomide as graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis after allogeneic stem cell transplantation in patients with different risk of GVHD. The risk-adapted strategy involves using single-agent cyclophosphomide in recipients of matched bone marrow graft, and combining cyclophosphomide with tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil in recipients of matched peripheral blood stem cells and mismatched bone marrow.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Matched bone marrow graft | Experimental | Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Drug: Busulfan, Drug: Fludarabine monophosphate, Procedure: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantationDays -8 through -4: Busulfan 1 mg/kg po qid x 4 days Days -3 through -2: Cyclophosphamide 50mg/kg/day iv x 2 days Or Days -7 through -2: Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day iv x 6 days Days -4 through -3: Busulfan 1 mg/kg po qid x 2 days Day 0: Infusion of unmanipulated graft Day +3 and +4: Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day iv |
| Matched peripheral blood stem cells graft | Experimental | Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Drug: Busulfan, Drug: Fludarabine monophosphate, Drug: Tacrolimus, Drug: Mycophenolate mofetil, Procedure: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantationDays -8 through -4: Busulfan 1 mg/kg po qid x 4 days Days -3 through -2: Cyclophosphamide 50mg/kg/day iv x 2 days Or Days -7 through -2: Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day iv x 6 days Days -4 through -3: Busulfan 1 mg/kg po qid x 2 days Day 0: Infusion of unmanipulated graft Day +3 and +4: Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day iv Days +5 through +35: Mycophenolate mofetil 30 mg/kg/day, maximum 2 g/day, iv or po x 30 days Days +5 through +120: Tacrolimus 0.03 mg/kg/day with further correction by concentration |
| Mismatched peripheral blood stem cells or bone marrow graft | Experimental | Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Drug: Busulfan, Drug: Fludarabine monophosphate, Drug: Tacrolimus, Drug: Mycophenolate mofetil, Procedure: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantationDays -8 through -4: Busulfan 1 mg/kg po qid x 4 days Days -3 through -2: Cyclophosphamide 50mg/kg/day iv x 2 days Or Days -7 through -2: Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day iv x 6 days Days -4 through -3: Busulfan 1 mg/kg po qid x 2 days Day 0: Infusion of unmanipulated graft Day +3 and +4: Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg/day iv Days +5 through +35: Mycophenolate mofetil 45 mg/kg/day, maximum 3 g/day, iv or po x 30 days Days +5 through +120: Tacrolimus 0.03 mg/kg/day with further correction by concentration |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Patients must have an indication for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
- Signed informed consent
- Patients with a donor available. The donor and recipient must be identical at at least one allele of each of the following genetic loci: HLA-A, HLA-B, HLA-Cw, HLA-DRB1, and HLA-DQB1. A minimum match of 5/10 is required for related donor. A minimum match of 8/10 is required for unrelated donor.
- No second tumors
- No severe concurrent illness
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Moderate or severe cardiac dysfunction, left ventricular ejection fraction <50%
- Moderate or severe decrease in pulmonary function, FEV1 <70% or DLCO<70% of predicted
- Respiratory distress >grade I
- Severe organ dysfunction: AST or ALT >5 upper normal limits, bilirubin >1.5 upper normal limits, creatinine >2 upper normal limits
- Creatinine clearance < 60 mL/min
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Cyclophosphamide | Drug | Matched bone marrow graft, Matched peripheral blood stem cells graft, Mismatched peripheral blood stem cells or bone marrow graft |
| Busulfan | Drug | Matched bone marrow graft, Matched peripheral blood stem cells graft, Mismatched peripheral blood stem cells or bone marrow graft |
| Fludarabine monophosphate | Drug | Matched bone marrow graft, Matched peripheral blood stem cells graft, Mismatched peripheral blood stem cells or bone marrow graft |
| Tacrolimus | Drug | Matched peripheral blood stem cells graft, Mismatched peripheral blood stem cells or bone marrow graft |
| Mycophenolate mofetil | Drug | Matched peripheral blood stem cells graft, Mismatched peripheral blood stem cells or bone marrow graft |
| Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation | Procedure or surgery | Matched bone marrow graft, Matched peripheral blood stem cells graft, Mismatched peripheral blood stem cells or bone marrow graft |
Primary outcome
Incidence of acute and chronic GVHD, requiring treatment
Time frame: 365 days
7 secondary outcomes
Incidence of primary graft failure
Time frame: 60 days
Non-relapse mortality analysis
Time frame: 365 days
Overall survival analysis
Time frame: 365 days
Event-free survival analysis
Time frame: 365 days
Relapse rate analysis
Time frame: 365 days
Toxicity based NCI CTC grades
Time frame: 100 days
Infectious complications, including analysis of severe bacterial, fungal and viral infections incidence
Time frame: 100 days
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Jan 2018.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29360184Moiseev IS, Pirogova OV, Alyanski AL, Babenko EV, Gindina TL, Darskaya EI, Slesarchuk OA, Bykova TA, Chukhlovin AB, Pevtcov DE, Bondarenko SN, Afanasyev BV. Risk-adapted GVHD prophylaxis with post-transplantation cyclophosphamide in adults after related, unrelated, and haploidentical transplantations. Eur J Haematol. 2018 May;100(5):395-402. doi: 10.1111/ejh.13030. Epub 2018 Mar 1.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Boris V Afanasyev, MD, Prof. principal investigator
First Pavlov State Medical University of St. Petersburg
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Cyclophosphamide, Busulfan and Fludarabine monophosphate in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Acute Lymphoid Leukemia, run by Ivan S Moiseev at 1 site in Russia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jan 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Russia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence of acute and chronic GVHD, requiring treatment (time frame: 365 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02294552, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jan 2018.