AzTrials
AzTrials

Kidney CancerPhase 1/2NCT02298608

Efficacy and Safety of IRE for RMs

A Phase 1/2 study testing Nano Knife in people with Kidney Cancer, run by Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA) at 1 site in Netherlands.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Background: Electroporation or electropermeabilisation is a novel technique with the potential to overcome the main disadvantages of thermal ablation. It utilizes electric pulses, traveling between two or more electrodes, to create 'nanopores' in the cell membrane. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Kidney Cancer
What is being tested?
Nano Knife
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
10 participants
Where
1 siteNetherlands
Study dates
Jan 2014to Dec 2016
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Solid, enhancing mass on cross sectional imaging
  • Scheduled for a radical nephrectomy, open or laparoscopic.
  • Signed informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Irreversible bleeding disorders
  • Inability/unwillingness to interrupt anticoagulation therapy
  • Previous cryoablation, RFA or partial nephrectomy in affected kidney
  • Anaesthesia Surgical Assignment (ASA), category ≤ IV
  • ICD / pacemaker
  • Severe cardiovascular disease in medical history

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Prof. M. Pilar Laguna Pes, M.D. Ph.D. contact

+31(0)20-5668637

m.p.lagunapes@amc.nl

Peter GK Wagstaff, M.D. contact

+31(0)205666493

p.g.wagstaff@amc.nl

Netherlands1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Dept. Urology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam

    Amsterdam

    Prof. M. Pilar Laguna Pes, M.D. Ph.D., +31(0)20-5668637, m.p.lagunapes@amc.nl

    Peter GK Wagstaff, M.D., +31(0)205666493, p.g.wagstaff@amc.nl

    Recruiting

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: The Efficacy and Safety of Irreversible Electroporation for the Ablation of Renal Masses: A Prospective, Human, In-Vivo Study.

Background:

Electroporation or electropermeabilisation is a novel technique with the potential to overcome the main disadvantages of thermal ablation. It utilizes electric pulses, traveling between two or more electrodes, to create 'nanopores' in the cell membrane. If the applied current reaches a certain threshold these 'nanopores' become permanent resulting in cell death. The use of electric current means that IRE is not susceptible to 'thermal sink' leading to consistent ablation results. IRE ablation targets the cell membrane, sparing tissue architecture and minimizing damage to blood vessels, nerves and the renal collecting system.

Read more

The first in human studies have proven the safety of IRE for the ablation of small renal masses. However the efficacy of IRE through histopathological examination of an ablated renal tumour has not yet been studied, compromising the correct and scientific evaluation of this new technology.

Primary Objectives:

  • To determine the efficacy of IRE ablation of renal masses , measured by histopathologic examination of the targeted tumour.
  • To determine the safety of IRE ablation of renal masses, by evaluating device and procedural adverse events.

Secondary Objectives:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of MRI in the imaging of ablation success, extend of the ablation zone, one and four weeks post IRE ablation.
  • To evaluate the efficacy of CEUS in the imaging of ablation success, extend of the ablation zone, one and four weeks post IRE ablation.

Population:

10 patients, age ≥ 18 years, presenting with a solid enhancing mass, who are candidates for radical nephrectomy.

Intervention:

Eligible patients will receive IRE ablation of their renal mass 4 weeks prior to radical nephrectomy. Follow-up at one and four weeks post IRE will be performed using MRI and CEUS imaging. After radical nephrectomy histopathological examination will be performed to evaluate IRE ablation success.

Read the detailed description

Rationale:

The past decades have shown an increase in the incidence of small renal masses (SRM). At the moment laparoscopic partial nephrectomy is the 'golden standard' in treatment of SRMs. Thermal ablation techniques are indicated in patients who are poor surgical candidates or who have a predisposition to develop multiple tumours. Recent studies have shown thermal ablation techniques to have similar long-term oncologic results. Downsides to thermal ablation are the possible damage to vital structures in the vicinity of the ablation zone, e.g. collecting system or intestine, and unpredictable results due to difficulty in monitoring the ablation zone and 'thermal sink'.

Electroporation or electropermeabilisation is a novel technique with the potential to overcome the main disadvantages of thermal ablation. It utilizes electric pulses, traveling between two or more electrodes, to create 'nanopores' in the cell membrane. If the applied current reaches a certain threshold these 'nanopores' become permanent resulting in cell death. The use of electric current means that IRE is not susceptible to 'thermal sink' leading to consistent ablation results. IRE ablation targets the cell membrane, sparing tissue architecture and minimizing damage to blood vessels, nerves and the renal collecting system.

The first in human studies have proven the safety of IRE for the ablation of small renal masses. However the efficacy of IRE through histopathological examination of an ablated renal tumour has not yet been studied, compromising the correct and scientific evaluation of a new technology. This is the primary objective of this research project.

Objectives:

Primary Objectives:

  • To determine the efficacy of IRE ablation of renal masses , measured by histopathologic examination of the targeted tumour.
  • To determine the safety of IRE ablation of renal masses, by evaluating device and procedural adverse events.

Secondary Objectives:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of MRI in the imaging of ablation success, extend of the ablation zone, one and four weeks post IRE ablation.
  • To evaluate the efficacy of CEUS in the imaging of ablation success, extend of the ablation zone, one and four weeks post IRE ablation.

Study design:

This is a prospective, human, in-vivo pilot study. Study population: 10 patients, age ≥ 18 years, presented with a solid enhancing RM , who are candidates for radical nephrectomy.

Intervention:

Patients will receive IRE ablation of the RM, performed under general anaesthesia, 4 weeks before radical nephrectomy. Follow-up at one and four weeks post IRE will be performed using MRI and CEUS imaging. After radical nephrectomy histopathological examination will be performed to evaluate IRE ablation success.

Main study parameters/endpoints:

Primary endpoints:

  • The efficacy of IRE ablation of renal masses , measured by histopathologic examination of the targeted tumour by an experienced genitourinary pathologist. Using immunehistochemical staining to evaluate cell viability.
  • The safety of IRE ablation of renal masses, by evaluating device and procedural adverse events using CTCAE v4.0.

Secondary endpoints:

  • The efficacy of MRI in the imaging of ablation success, extend of the ablation zone, one and four weeks post IRE ablation. By comparing MRI imaging to the histopathological examination results of the resected material.
  • The efficacy of CEUS in the imaging of ablation success, extend of the ablation zone, one and four weeks post IRE ablation. By comparing CEUS imaging to the histopathological examination results of the resected material.

Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness:

There are no benefits for patients that participate in this study. Study participants will be exposed to additional risk when compared to standard treatment. They will have to undergo an additional procedure under general anaesthesia with muscle relaxation. The exposure to ionizing radiation during the procedure has been estimated at 32 mSv. Patients have to be informed about the risks of procedural complications. Information on the efficacy of IRE, proven histopathologically, is a vital step in order to progress to long term follow-up studies without tumour excision. So far no study has investigated the efficacy of IRE for the ablation of renal tumours in this manner.

Conditions
Kidney Cancer
Being tested
Nano Knife
Keywords
Renal mass, Kidney cancer, Irreversibel Electroporation, Ablation, Safety, Efficacy, IRE
Medical subject headings
Kidney Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Nano KnifeDevice

    Also called Irreversible Electroporation

    Percutaneous, CT guided, ablation of renal mass

Study groups in NCT02298608
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Irreversible ElectroporationExperimentalPercutaneous, CT guided, Irreversible Electroporation of renal mass
Receives: Device: Nano Knife

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The efficacy of IRE ablation of renal masses , measured by histopathologic examination of the targeted tumour by an experienced genitourinary pathologist. Using immunehistochemical staining to evaluate cell viability.

    Measured: 1 month

  2. Number of device and procedural adverse events using CTCAE v4.0.

    Measured: 1 month

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. The efficacy of MRI in the imaging of ablation success

    The efficacy of MRI in the imaging of ablation success, extend of the ablation zone, one and four weeks post IRE ablation. By comparing MRI imaging to the histopathological examination results of the resected material.

    Measured: 1 month

  2. The efficacy of CEUS in the imaging of ablation success

    The efficacy of CEUS in the imaging of ablation success, extend of the ablation zone, one and four weeks post IRE ablation. By comparing CEUS imaging to the histopathological examination results of the resected material.

    Measured: 1 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Nov 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2014
  3. Primary completionJan 2016 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2016 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
10 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02298608
Sponsor's protocol ID
NL 44785.018.13
Status last verified
Nov 2014
First submitted
20 Nov 2014
Last updated
24 Nov 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Wagstaff PG, de Bruin DM, Zondervan PJ, Savci Heijink CD, Engelbrecht MR, van Delden OM, van Leeuwen TG, Wijkstra H, de la Rosette JJ, Laguna Pes MP. The efficacy and safety of irreversible electroporation for the ablation of renal masses: a prospective, human, in-vivo study protocol. BMC Cancer. 2015 Mar 22;15:165. doi: 10.1186/s12885-015-1189-x.

    PubMed 25886058

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing Nano Knife in people with Kidney Cancer, run by Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA) at 1 site in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Nov 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Prof. M. Pilar Laguna Pes, M.D. Ph.D. (+31(0)20-5668637, m.p.lagunapes@amc.nl), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The efficacy of IRE ablation of renal masses , measured by histopathologic examination of the targeted tumour by an experienced genitourinary pathologist. Using immunehistochemical staining to evaluate cell viability. (time frame: 1 month). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02298608, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Nov 2014.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in