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Short Chain Fatty Acids Concentration in Breast MilkNCT02301728

Study on Short Chain Fatty Acids Concentration in Breast Milk and Its Correlation With the Maternal Diet

An observational study of Short Chain Fatty Acids Concentration in Breast Milk, run by Federico II University at 1 site in Italy.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the acetate, butyrate and propionate concentration in breast milk and to evaluate the possible correlation of these concentrations with maternal diet. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
sampling of breast milk, obtaining information about the maternal diet
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
Dec 2014to May 2015
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: parturients women at term hospitalized in the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Pathophysiology of Human Reproduction, "Federico II" University of Naples.

Who may be able to join

  • parturients women at term hospitalized in the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Pathophysiology of Human Reproduction, "Federico II" University of Naples.

Who cannot join

  • infections,
  • diabetes and other chronic diseases at the level of each organ or system,
  • diseases of pregnancy.
  • antibiotics, prebiotics, probiotics and synbiotics in the 30 days prior to the first observation.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Annalisa Passariello, MD, PhD contact

+ 39 081 746 2680

annalisa.passariello@unina.it

roberto berni canani, MD, PhD contact

+ 39 081 746 2680

berni@unina.it

Italy1 site
  • "Federico II" University of Naples

    Naples, Naples, 80131

    Annalisa Passariello, MD, PhD, + 39 081 746 2680, annalisa.passariello@unina.it

    roberto berni canani, MD, PhD, + 39 081 746 2680, berni@unina.it

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Short Chain Fatty Acids in Breast Milk

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the acetate, butyrate and propionate concentration in breast milk and to evaluate the possible correlation of these concentrations with maternal diet.

Being tested
sampling of breast milk, obtaining information about the maternal diet
Keywords
breast milk, short chain fatty acids, maternal diet

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • sampling of breast milk, obtaining information about the maternal dietOther

    take samples of 3 ml breast milk and 3-days diet diaries

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. butyrate, acetate and propionate concentration

    Measured: 10 days after delivery and every 30 days until the fifth month after delivery

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Relationship between short chain fatty acids in breast milk and maternal diet (amount of fibers in maternal diet and based on this it will evaluate the variations in short chain fatty acids concentration)

    Relationship between short chain fatty acids in breast milk and maternal diet will be measured by assessing the amount of fibers in maternal diet and based on this it will evaluate the variations in short chain fatty acids concentration. These assessments will be carried out by using a food diary carefully compiled by mothers before each sampling of breast milk

    Measured: 10 days after delivery and every 30 days until the fifth month after delivery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Nov 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2014
  3. Primary completionJan 2015 (estimated)
  4. Study completionMay 2015 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02301728
Sponsor's protocol ID
BMB-100
Status last verified
Nov 2014
First submitted
15 Nov 2014
Last updated
26 Nov 2014
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Topping DL, Clifton PM. Short-chain fatty acids and human colonic function: roles of resistant starch and nonstarch polysaccharides. Physiol Rev. 2001 Jul;81(3):1031-64. doi: 10.1152/physrev.2001.81.3.1031.

    PubMed 11427691
  • Macfarlane S, Macfarlane GT. Regulation of short-chain fatty acid production. Proc Nutr Soc. 2003 Feb;62(1):67-72. doi: 10.1079/PNS2002207.

    PubMed 12740060
  • Resta-Lenert S, Truong F, Barrett KE, Eckmann L. Inhibition of epithelial chloride secretion by butyrate: role of reduced adenylyl cyclase expression and activity. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2001 Dec;281(6):C1837-49. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.2001.281.6.C1837.

    PubMed 11698242
  • Roediger WE. Role of anaerobic bacteria in the metabolic welfare of the colonic mucosa in man. Gut. 1980 Sep;21(9):793-8. doi: 10.1136/gut.21.9.793.

    PubMed 7429343
  • Kunzelmann K, Mall M. Electrolyte transport in the mammalian colon: mechanisms and implications for disease. Physiol Rev. 2002 Jan;82(1):245-89. doi: 10.1152/physrev.00026.2001.

    PubMed 11773614
  • Binder HJ, Mehta P. Short-chain fatty acids stimulate active sodium and chloride absorption in vitro in the rat distal colon. Gastroenterology. 1989 Apr;96(4):989-96. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(89)91614-4.

    PubMed 2925072
  • Boffa LC, Gruss RJ, Allfrey VG. Manifold effects of sodium butyrate on nuclear function. Selective and reversible inhibition of phosphorylation of histones H1 and H2A and impaired methylation of lysine and arginine residues in nuclear protein fractions. J Biol Chem. 1981 Sep 25;256(18):9612-21.

    PubMed 6270094
  • Belderbos ME, Houben ML, van Bleek GM, Schuijff L, van Uden NO, Bloemen-Carlier EM, Kimpen JL, Eijkemans MJ, Rovers M, Bont LJ. Breastfeeding modulates neonatal innate immune responses: a prospective birth cohort study. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2012 Feb;23(1):65-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3038.2011.01230.x. Epub 2011 Nov 22.

    PubMed 22103307

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Short Chain Fatty Acids Concentration in Breast Milk, run by Federico II University at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Nov 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Annalisa Passariello, MD, PhD (+ 39 081 746 2680, annalisa.passariello@unina.it), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

butyrate, acetate and propionate concentration (time frame: 10 days after delivery and every 30 days until the fifth month after delivery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02301728, which also lists 8 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Nov 2014.

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