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Cancer of the BreastNCT02302196

Autologous Fat Grafting of the Breast in Women With Post Lumpectomy Contour Defects

An observational study of Cancer of the Breast and Anomaly of Breast, run by Kaiser Permanente at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of breast reconstruction using Autologous Fat Grafting (AFG) for women post lumpectomy that have contour defects. The study hypothesis is that AFG has emerged as a less invasive alternative to breast reconstruction post mastectomy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Cancer of the Breast, Anomaly of Breast
What is being tested?
Autologous Fat Grafting of the Breast
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
27 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2015to 13 Jul 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Kaiser Permanente Northwest members (women) who have undergone lumpectomy and radiation treatment.

Who may be able to join

  • Women
  • Age 18 > y/o
  • If patient has had lumpectomy and radiation, need to be at least 3 years out from completion of radiation
  • Must be a Kaiser Permanente Northwest Member

Who cannot join

  • Active smokers, cannot quit smoking for at least one month before and after procedures
  • Patients who have such extensive skin scarring that elasticity is lost
  • Patients who have little to no subcutaneous donor fat
  • Patients with BIRAD's 3 or greater mammograms after treatment
  • Patients with aggressive cancer for which cure is the goal (do not want to exclude patients that want palliative procedure) - inflammatory breast cancer
  • Patients with triple negative cancer - ER -, PR -, Her2-neu -
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Patients with BRCA or CHEK-2 gene mutations or those with strong family history of breast cancer [more than 2 first degree relatives with breast cancer]
  • Patients that have had a lumpectomy for breast cancer who have declined radiation therapy when it was recommended to reduce risk of local recurrence (should not exclude patients over 70 y/o who have elected to have lumpectomy and anti-estrogen therapy instead of lumpectomy and radiation)
  • Oncoplastic reduction patients
  • Comorbidities that preclude multiple procedures being done
  • Pregnant women

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Kaiser Permanente NW Region, Sunnybrook Medical Office Building

    Clackamas, Oregon, 97015

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of breast reconstruction using Autologous Fat Grafting (AFG) for women post lumpectomy that have contour defects.

The study hypothesis is that AFG has emerged as a less invasive alternative to breast reconstruction post mastectomy. AFG could be used to treat breast contour defects with much less invasive outpatient surgery, using the patient's own cells and tissues, which overall reduces risk.

Read the detailed description

About 200 women at Kaiser Permanente Northwest will be in this study. The study will include about 100 women who have had a lumpectomy and consent to be in the research arm and have AFG and 100 from the control arm (retrospective chart review).

Autologous Fat Grafting Arm: Breast-Q survey of patient satisfaction will be collected before and after AFG. Assessments will be done 3 months post grafting for efficacy (excellent 100% correction of defect), good (75% correction of defect), fair (50% correction of defect), poor 25% or less correction of defect) result will be recorded. AFG may be repeated x 2 at a 3-6 month interval if deemed necessary by the treating surgeon, then reassessed again 3 months later in the same way. A mammographic assessment of the breast, scored by radiologist in a 6 step scoring system (BIRADS score) will be done 1 year after AFG. BIRADS scores and new physical finding will continue to be collected for a 5 year period post AFG post lumpectomy group.

Control (non-Autologous Fat Grafting) arm: Retrospective chart review for women who have undergone standard treatment to treatment to reconstruct their breasts. Data collected will include; BIRADS scores as well as frequency of subsequent surgical intervention (as necessitated by increased BIRADS scores or by new physical findings on exam) over a 5 year period post lumpectomy.

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Being tested
Autologous Fat Grafting of the Breast, Control Arm
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Autologous Fat Grafting of the BreastProcedure or surgery

    In fat grafting, fat tissue is removed from other parts of the body; usually thighs, belly, and buttocks by liposuction. The tissue is then processed and injected into the breast area to reconstruct or recreate the breast. The fat will be removed from by a narrow surgical instrument (cannula) through a small incision. Then the fat will be prepared in a specific way before being replaced back in the body. This preparation may include washing, filtering, and centrifugation (spinning) of the fat. The fat is then placed into the desired area of the breast using either a smaller cannula or needle.

  • Control ArmOther

    Retrospective chart review for women who have undergone standard breast reconstruction for lumpectomy.

Study groups in NCT02302196
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Autologous Fat Grafting of the breastApproximately 100 women who have had a lumpectomy and qualify, will be offered Autologous Fat Grafting (AFG) procedure. Patients will be assessed 3 months post grafting for safety and efficacy by Breast-Q survey, mammography BIRADS scoring and physical assessment. The AFG may be repeated x 2 at a 3-6 month interval if deemed necessary by the treating surgeon, then reassessed again 3 months later in the same way. Repeat mammogram will be done 1 year post AFG.
Receives: Procedure: Autologous Fat Grafting of the Breast
Control arm standard treatmentRetrospective chart review will be done in 100 women who have undergone standard treatment for breast contour defect after lumpectomy.The control group will be measured by compiling BIRADS scores as well as frequency of subsequent surgical intervention (as necessitated by increased BIRADS scores or by new physical findings on exam) over a 5 year period post lumpectomy.
Receives: Other: Control Arm

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety of Autologous Fat Grafting (AFG) compared to standard breast reconstruction for lumpectomy, as measured by the BIRADS scores

    The experimental AFG group will have the same or less change in the BIRADS scores than the control non-AFG group.

    Measured: 5 years for lumpectomy

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Women undergoing Autologous Fat (AFG) Grafting of the breast

    The Breast Q survey will be administered to women before and after the AFG procedure

    Measured: Prior to AFG and 1 year after procedure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Nov 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2015
  3. Primary completion13 Jul 2021
  4. Study completion13 Jul 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
27 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02302196
Sponsor's protocol ID
KPNW Fat Grafting 001
Status last verified
Aug 2021
First submitted
24 Nov 2014
Last updated
20 Aug 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cancer of the Breast and Anomaly of Breast, run by Kaiser Permanente at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Aug 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety of Autologous Fat Grafting (AFG) compared to standard breast reconstruction for lumpectomy, as measured by the BIRADS scores (time frame: 5 years for lumpectomy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Aug 2021.

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