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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Phase 3ELEMENT 5NCT02302716

A Study of LY2963016 Compared to LANTUS® in Adult Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

A Phase 3 study testing LY2963016, LANTUS® and Oral Antihyperglycemic Medication in people with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 44 sites in 7 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the study drug known as LY2963016 as compared to LANTUS® in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are on 2 or more oral antihyperglycemic medications (OAMs). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
What is being tested?
LY2963016, LANTUS® and Oral Antihyperglycemic Medication
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
493 participants
Where
44 sitesin 7 countries
Study dates
Dec 2014to Jul 2016
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Have type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
  • Have been receiving 2 or more OAMs at stable doses for the 12 weeks prior to screening, with or without basal insulin.
  • If currently on basal insulin, must be taking LANTUS® QD or NPH or insulin detemir either QD or twice a day for at least 90 days prior to study entry.
  • Have an HbA1c ≥7.0% and ≤11.0% if insulin naïve; if previously on basal insulin, then HbA1c ≤11.0%.
  • Body mass index (BMI) ≤45 kilograms per meter squared (kg/m^2).
  • As determined by the investigator, are capable and willing to do the following:
Show all 10Show fewer
  • perform self monitored blood glucose (SMBG)
  • complete participant diaries as instructed
  • are receptive to diabetes education
  • comply with required study treatment and study visits

Who cannot join

  • Have been on LANTUS® more than once daily within the previous 30 days.
  • Have used any other insulin except the entry insulin [LANTUS®, insulin detemir, or NPH] including commercial (includes any premixed insulins) and investigational insulins within the previous 30 days.
  • Have been exposed to a biosimilar insulin glargine within the previous 90 days.
  • Have participated in a LY2963016 study.
  • Have taken basal plus mealtime insulin (basal bolus therapy) within the last year for greater than 4 continuous weeks.
  • Have used any glucagon like peptide (GLP-1) receptor agonists within the previous 90 days.
Show all 23Show fewer
  • Have used pramlintide within the previous 30 days.
  • Have excessive insulin resistance at study entry (total insulin dose ≥1.5 units/kg).
  • Have more than 1 episode of severe hypoglycemia within 6 months prior to screening.
  • Have had 2 or more emergency room visits or hospitalizations due to poor glucose control in the 6 months prior to screening.
  • Have known hypersensitivity or allergy to LANTUS® or its excipients.
  • Are receiving chronic (lasting longer than 14 consecutive days) systemic glucocorticoid therapy or have received such therapy within 4 weeks immediately preceding screening.
  • Have obvious signs or symptoms, or laboratory evidence, of liver disease.
  • Have one of the following concomitant diseases: significant cardiac (e.g., congestive heart failure Class III or IV) or gastrointestinal disease (e.g., significant gastroparesis).
  • Have a history of renal transplantation or are currently receiving renal dialysis.
  • Have a serum creatinine greater than 2.0 milligrams/deciliter (177 micromoles/liter).
  • Have had a blood transfusion or severe blood loss within 3 months prior to screening or have known hemoglobinopathy, hemolytic anemia, or sickle cell anemia.
  • Participants with active cancer or personal history of cancer within the previous 5 years (with the exception of basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ).
  • Have a history or diagnosis of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection.
  • Have any other condition (including known drug or alcohol abuse or psychiatric disorder including dementia) that precludes the participant from following and completing the protocol.
  • Are pregnant or intend to become pregnant during the course of the study.
  • Women who are breastfeeding.
  • Are currently enrolled in, or discontinued within the last 30 days from, a clinical trial involving an investigational product or non-approved use of a drug or device other than LY2963016, or concurrently enrolled in any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study.

Trial locations and contacts

44 sites in 7 countries.

44 sites in 7 countries

India11 sites
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Ahmedabad, 380007

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Chennai, 600086

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Hyderabad, 500 012

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Jaipur, 302020

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Kormangala, 560034

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Mumbai, 40016

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    New Delhi, 110060

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Panjim, 403001

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Pune, 411001

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Secunderabad, 500033

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Visakhapatnam, 530002

Other trials in India

United States10 sites
  • University Diabetes and Endocrine Consultants

    Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37411

  • Aventiv Research

    Columbus, Ohio, 43213

  • Dallas Diabetes Endocrine Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75230

  • New Horizon Research Center

    Miami, Florida, 33175

  • Suncoast Clinical Research

    New Port Richey, Florida, 34652

  • Manhattan Medical Research

    New York, New York, 10016

  • Atlanta Vanguard Medical Associates

    Smyrna, Georgia, 30082

  • Advanced Research Institute

    South Ogden, Utah, 84405

  • Tacoma Center for Arthritis Research, PS

    Tacoma, Washington, 98405

  • Cotton O'Neil Clinic

    Topeka, Kansas, 66606

Other trials in United States

South Korea9 sites
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Ansan-si, 425-707

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Bucheon-si, 420-717

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Daegu, 700-712

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Goyang, 411-706

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Goyang-si, 410-719

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Jeju City, 690-767

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Pusan, 602-739

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Seoul, 139-872

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Suwon, 442-723

Other trials in South Korea

Taiwan5 sites
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Sindian City, 23148

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Taichung, 40201

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Taichung, 40447

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Taichung, 433

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Taipei, 10508

Other trials in Taiwan

Turkey (Türkiye)4 sites
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Ankara, 6110

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Antalya, 07059

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Gaziantep, 27310

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Istanbul, 34865

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

Russia3 sites
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Cheboksary, 428000

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Saint Petersburg, 192012

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Saratov, 410053

Other trials in Russia

Puerto Rico2 sites
  • Manati Center for Clinical Research Inc

    Manati, 00674

  • American Telemedicine Center

    San Juan, 00917

Other trials in Puerto Rico

About this study

Official title: A Prospective, Randomized, Open-Label Comparison of a Long-Acting Basal Insulin Analog LY2963016 to LANTUS® in Adult Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: The ELEMENT 5 Study

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the study drug known as LY2963016 as compared to LANTUS® in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are on 2 or more oral antihyperglycemic medications (OAMs).

Being tested
LY2963016, LANTUS®, Oral Antihyperglycemic Medication
Medical subject headings
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • LY2963016Drug

    Administered SC

  • LANTUS®Drug

    Administered SC

  • Oral Antihyperglycemic MedicationDrug

    Administered as per standard-of-care.

Study groups in NCT02302716
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
LY2963016ExperimentalInsulin naive participants started on 10 units (U) LY2963016 given subcutaneously (SC) once a day (QD) for 24 weeks. Participants entering the study on LANTUS®, insulin detemir or neutral protamine hagedorn (NPH) QD will begin the study at their current dose SC. Participants will self titrate LY2963016 based on fasting blood glucose (FBG). Participants entering on insulin detemir or NPH twice a day will be started at 80% of the total daily dose SC. Participants will continue oral antihyperglycemic medication (OAM).
Receives: Drug: LY2963016; Drug: Oral Antihyperglycemic Medication
LANTUS®Active comparatorInsulin naive participants started on 10 U LANTUS® given SC QD for 24 weeks. Participants entering the study on LANTUS®, insulin detemir or NPH QD will be started at the same dose SC. Participants entering on insulin detemir or NPH twice a day will be started at 80% of the total daily dose SC. Participants will self titrate LANTUS® based on FBG. Participants will continue OAM.
Receives: Drug: LANTUS®; Drug: Oral Antihyperglycemic Medication

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change From Baseline to 24 Weeks in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)

    HbA1c is the glycosylated fraction of hemoglobin A. HbA1c is measured primarily to identify average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time.

    Least Squares (LS) mean was determined by mixed-model repeated measures (MMRM) model with baseline of response, treatment (LY2963016, LANTUS), pooled country, basal insulin at entry (yes/no), sulfonylurea (SU) use (yes/no), visit, treatment and visit*treatment in the model.

    Measured: Baseline, 24 weeks

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Percentage of Participants With HbA1c <7% and ≤6.5%

    Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) is the glycosylated fraction of hemoglobin A. HbA1c is measured primarily to identify average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time.

    Measured: Endpoint [up to 24 weeks]

  2. Change From Baseline in 7-point Self-Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Values

    Seven-point SMBG are completed at the following timepoints: Before Morning Meal, 2 Hours After Morning Meal, Before Mid-Day Meal, 2 Hours After Mid-Day Meal, Before Evening Meal, Bed Time and 03:00 AM hours. Least Squares (LS) means was determined by mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) methodology with baseline HbA1c, country, sulfonylurea use, basal insulin status at study entry, visit, treatment and visit*treatment in the model.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 24

  3. Intra-Participant Variability in Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG)

    Fasting blood glucose (FBG) is a test to determine how much glucose (sugar) is in a blood sample after an overnight fast. Intra-Participant FBG variability was calculated based on the standard deviation (SD) of the morning pre-meal BG value. Least Squares (LS) means was determined by mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) methodology with baseline HbA1c, country, sulfonylurea use, basal insulin status at study entry, visit, treatment and visit*treatment in the model.

    Measured: Week 24

  4. Basal Insulin Dose Units Per Day

    Units of Basal Insulin dose taken per day (U/day). Least Squares (LS) means was determined by mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) methodology with baseline of response, baseline HbA1c, country, sulfonylurea use, basal insulin status at study entry, visit, treatment and visit*treatment in the model.

    Measured: Week 24

  5. Basal Insulin Dose Per Body Weight (U/kg/Day)

    Basal Insulin dose in units (U) per body weight in kilograms (kg) per day. Least Squares (LS) means was determined by mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) methodology with baseline of response, baseline HbA1c, country, sulfonylurea use, basal insulin status at study entry, visit, treatment and visit*treatment in the model.

    Measured: Week 24

  6. Change From Baseline to 24 Weeks in Body Weight

    Change from baseline in body weight. Least Squares (LS) means was determined by mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) methodology with baseline of response, baseline HbA1c, country, sulfonylurea use, basal insulin status at study entry, visit, treatment and visit*treatment in the model.

    Measured: Baseline, 24 Weeks

  7. Insulin Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (ITSQ) Score

    ITSQ is a validated instrument containing 22 items that assess treatment satisfaction for participants with diabetes and on insulin. Items divided into 5 domains of satisfaction: Inconvenience of Regimen [(IR) 5 items: domain scores range (DSR) 5-35], Lifestyle Flexibility [(LF) 3 items: DSR 3-21], Glycemic Control [(GC) 3 items: DSR 3-21], Hypoglycemic Control [(HC) 5 items: DSR 5-35], Insulin Delivery Device [(IDD) 6 items: DSR 6-42]. All items measured on a 7-point scale: 1 (no bother at all) to 7 (a tremendous bother), with lower scores reflecting better outcomes. ITSQ Total Overall Raw Scores range from 22-154. Both raw domain and overall scores are transformed on a scale of 0-100, where transformed score=100*[(7-mean raw score)/6]. Higher scores indicate better treatment satisfaction. LS means was determined by MMRM with baseline of response, baseline HbA1c, country, sulfonylurea use, basal insulin status at study entry, visit, treatment and visit*treatment in the model.

    Measured: Week 4 and Week 24

  8. Percentage of Participants With Detectable Anti-Drug Antibodies to LY2963016 or LANTUS®

    The percentage of participants with detected insulin antibodies were summarized as counts and percentages at baseline, at each visit, at the 24-week endpoint (LOCF), and overall for the 24-week treatment period.

    Measured: Endpoint [up to 24 weeks]

  9. Rate of Hypoglycemic Events Adjusted Per 1 Year

    The rate of hypoglycemic events were analyzed at baseline, titration, maintenance, and overall study periods and at endpoint using the Wilcoxon test. In addition, a negative binomial model was used as a sensitivity analysis. A hypoglycemic event is defined as any time a participant has a blood glucose (BG) level of ≤70 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) even if the event was not associated with signs, symptoms, or treatment consistent with current guidelines (American Diabetes Association 2005). Nocturnal hypoglycemia is defined as any hypoglycemic event that occurs between bedtime and waking. Severe hypoglycemia is defined as a hypoglycemic event requiring assistance of another person to actively administer carbohydrates, glucagons, or other resuscitative actions. Severe Hypoglycemic events may or may not have a reported BG ≤70 mg/dL. These events may be associated with sufficient neuroglycopenia to induce seizure or coma.

    Measured: Baseline through Endpoint [up to 24 weeks]

  10. Percentage of Participants With Hypoglycemic Events

    The percentage of participants (with at least 1 hypoglycemic event (total, severe, nocturnal, and others) or incidence during the study was analyzed using Fisher's exact test. A hypoglycemic event is defined as any time a participant has a blood glucose (BG) level of ≤70 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) even if the event was not associated with signs, symptoms, or treatment consistent with current guidelines (American Diabetes Association 2005). Nocturnal hypoglycemia is defined as any hypoglycemic event that occurs between bedtime and waking. Severe hypoglycemia is defined as a hypoglycemic event requiring assistance of another person to actively administer carbohydrates, glucagons, or other resuscitative actions. Severe Hypoglycemic events may or may not have a reported BG ≤70 mg/dL. These events may be associated with sufficient neuroglycopenia to induce seizure or coma.

    Measured: Endpoint [up to 24 weeks]

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Nov 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2014
  3. Primary completionJul 2016
  4. Study completionJul 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
493 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02302716
Sponsor's protocol ID
15615
Other IDs
I4L-MC-ABER
Acronym
ELEMENT 5
Status last verified
Sep 2017
First submitted
25 Nov 2014
Last updated
24 Oct 2017
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Lilly provides access to the individual patient data from studies on approved medicines and indications as defined by the sponsor specific information on ClinicalStudyDataRequest.com. This access is provided in a timely fashion after the primary publication is accepted. Researchers need to have an approved research proposal submitted through ClinicalStudyDataRequest.com. Access to the data will be provided in a secure data sharing environment after signing a data sharing agreement.

Publications

  • Mohan V, Ahn KJ, Cho YM, Sahay RK, Huang CN, Kalra S, Chadha M, Bhattacharya I, Kim SY, Spaepen E. Lilly Insulin Glargine Versus Lantus(R) in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: India and East Asia Subpopulation Analyses of the ELEMENT 5 Study. Clin Drug Investig. 2019 Aug;39(8):745-756. doi: 10.1007/s40261-019-00798-1.

    PubMed 31119716
  • Pollom RK, Ilag LL, Lacaya LB, Morwick TM, Ortiz Carrasquillo R. Lilly Insulin Glargine Versus Lantus(R) in Insulin-Naive and Insulin-Treated Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized, Controlled Trial (ELEMENT 5). Diabetes Ther. 2019 Feb;10(1):189-203. doi: 10.1007/s13300-018-0549-3. Epub 2019 Jan 2.

    PubMed 30604091

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing LY2963016, LANTUS® and Oral Antihyperglycemic Medication in people with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 44 sites in 7 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 23 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Oct 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 44 sites in India, United States, South Korea, Taiwan, Turkey (Türkiye) and 2 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 24 Oct 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change From Baseline to 24 Weeks in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) (time frame: Baseline, 24 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02302716, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Oct 2017.

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