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Retinitis PigmentosaNCT02303288

Post-Market Study of the Argus® II Retinal Prosthesis System - France

An observational study of Retinitis Pigmentosa, run by Second Sight Medical Products at 3 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a post-market study of the Argus II Retinal Prosthesis System. The study is being conducted in France. The objective of the study is to obtain data to further demonstrate the effectiveness and evaluate the safety of Argus II System in patients with retinitis pigmentosa who have a bare light perception or worse… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 25 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Retinitis Pigmentosa
What is being tested?
Argus II Retinal Prosthesis System
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
18 participants
Where
3 sitesFrance
Study dates
20 Nov 2014to 20 Nov 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 25 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with retinitis pigmentosa who have bare light perception or worse in both eyes

Who may be able to join

  • Are adults, age 25 years or older;
  • Have retinitis pigmentosa with visual acuity of bare light perception or worse in both eyes;
  • Have previous history of useful form vision;
  • If the subject has no residual light perception, the retina must be able to respond to electrical stimulation;
  • The subject is willing to provide written, informed consent to participate in the study.

Who cannot join

  • Ocular diseases or conditions that could prevent Argus II from working (e.g. optic nerve disease, central retinal artery or vein occlusion, history of retinal detachment, trauma, severe strabismus, etc.);
  • Ocular structures or conditions that could prevent the successful implantation of the Argus II Implant or adequate healing from surgery (e.g. extremely thin conjunctiva; axial length <20.5 mm or > 26 mm; corneal ulcers; choroidal neovascularization in the area of the intended tack location, etc.);
  • Ocular diseases or conditions (other than cataracts) that prevent adequate visualization of the inner structures of the eye (e.g. corneal opacity);
  • Pre-disposition to eye rubbing;
  • Any disease or condition that prevents understanding or communication of informed consent, study demands, and testing protocols, including:
  • cognitive decline including diagnosed forms of dementia and/or progressive neurologic disease,
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  • psychiatric disease including diagnosed forms of depression;
  • does not speak a principal language associated with the region, and
  • deafness or selective frequency hearing loss that prevents hearing device alarms and alerts;
  • Pregnant or wish to become pregnant during the course of the study;
  • Participating in another investigational drug or device study that may conflict with the objectives, follow-up or testing of this study;
  • Conditions likely to limit life to less than 1 year from the time of inclusion;
  • At the time of the Baseline Visit, suffering from non-ophthalmic serious adverse events (e.g. coma, myocardial infarction, etc.).
  • Ocular diseases or conditions that could prevent Argus II from working (e.g. optic nerve disease, central retinal artery or vein occlusion, history of retinal detachment, trauma, severe strabismus, etc.);
  • Ocular structures or conditions that could prevent the successful implantation of the Argus II Implant or adequate healing from surgery (e.g. extremely thin conjunctiva; axial length <20.5 mm or > 26 mm; corneal ulcers; choroidal neovascularization in the area of the intended tack location, etc.);
  • Ocular diseases or conditions (other than cataracts) that prevent adequate visualization of the inner structures of the eye (e.g. corneal opacity);
  • Pre-disposition to eye rubbing;
  • Any disease or condition that prevents understanding or communication of informed consent, study demands, and testing protocols, including:
  • cognitive decline including diagnosed forms of dementia and/or progressive neurologic disease,
  • psychiatric disease including diagnosed forms of depression;
  • does not speak a principal language associated with the region, and
  • deafness or selective frequency hearing loss that prevents hearing device alarms and alerts;
  • Pregnant or wish to become pregnant during the course of the study;
  • Participating in another investigational drug or device study that may conflict with the objectives, follow-up or testing of this study;
  • Conditions likely to limit life to less than 1 year from the time of inclusion;
  • At the time of the Baseline Visit, suffering from non-ophthalmic serious adverse events (e.g. coma, myocardial infarction, etc.).

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

France3 sites
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux

    Bordeaux, 33000

  • Centre hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie des Quinze-Vingts

    Paris, 75571

  • Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg

    Strasbourg, 67091

Other trials in France

About this study

This is a post-market study of the Argus II Retinal Prosthesis System. The study is being conducted in France. The objective of the study is to obtain data to further demonstrate the effectiveness and evaluate the safety of Argus II System in patients with retinitis pigmentosa who have a bare light perception or worse in both eyes.

Read the detailed description

This study is a controlled, prospective, multi-centre, single-arm post-market study. All data collected will be obtained from procedures that are performed as part of routine patient case and from non-interventional questionnaires.

Control will consist of three different matched comparisons:

  • Post vs. pre-implantation (Baseline) data.
  • Prospective within-subject comparisons (implanted vs. non implanted eye)
  • Prospective subjects' visual performance Argus II System ON vs Argus II System OFF.

Subjects participating in the study will undergo a Baseline Visit. The Baseline Visit is performed to screen the subject for eligibility for the device and to collect the study baseline assessments. Assessments include a complete eye examination and medical evaluation, retinal photography and Optical Coherence Tomography, Ultrasound A- and B-scans, the photographic flash test, visual acuity tests, the FLORA and a psychosocial evaluation in order to ensure that the subject has realistic expectations about the system. The NEI-VFQ-25 questionnaire will also be administered.

Subjects who are enrolled in the study will undergo a surgery to have the Argus II device implanted. Following implantation surgery, subjects will return to the clinic for periodic clinical follow-up and device fitting. They will also receive training and visual rehabilitation.

Clinical follow-up visits will take place 1 and 2 weeks, 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months post-implant. Examinations and tests will be performed as at baseline. In addition, a patient satisfaction, Ease of Use, and Utilization of the System Questionnaire will be administered. Most of the visual function tests and measures will be conducted in both the implanted and fellow eye to provide data on the natural course of the participants' vision loss and as a control for measurements of visual function. In addition, the visual function tests and the FLORA will be done for the implanted eye with the device ON as well as OFF.

Device Fitting refers to the procedure for customizing the Video Processing Unit (VPU) for use by the subject. Device Fitting is typically begins one week post-implant and is completed in approximately 4 sessions.

Beginning approximately one month post-implant, subjects will receive training on how to use the Argus II System. There are two phases of training: system training and visual rehabilitation. During system training, subjects learn basic skills: how to connect the glasses to the VPU, change battery etc., how to control eye movements and RF link, how to scan the environment with head movements and how to use different filters and switch between program settings. During visual rehabilitation, subjects learn how to integrate the use of the Argus II System into their everyday life. Visual rehabilitation sessions will be provided by certified low-vision therapists and/or orientation and mobility specialists and will take place both at the clinic and the subject's home.

Being tested
Argus II Retinal Prosthesis System
Medical subject headings
Retinitis Pigmentosa

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Argus II Retinal Prosthesis SystemDevice

    The Argus II System is designed to provide visual function to individuals with severe to profound vision loss due to outer retinal degeneration. It consists of implanted and external components. The implant is an epiretinal prosthesis that is surgically implanted in and around the eye. The external equipment includes glasses and a video processing unit (VPU). The glasses include a miniature video camera, which captures video images, and a coil that sends data and stimulation commands to the implant. The VPU converts the video images into stimulation commands and is body-worn. The Argus II System operates by converting video images into electrical energy that activates retinal cells, delivering the signal through the optic nerve to the brain where it is perceived as light.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Functional Vision - FLORA

    The impact of the Argus II on subjects' lives (in terms of functional vision and quality of life) as measured by the Functional Low-vision Observer Rated Assessment (FLORA)

    Measured: 2 Years

  2. Adverse events

    Incidence of procedure- and device-related adverse events

    Measured: 2 Years

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Patient Satisfaction and ease of use of the System

    A questionnaire will be administered to track how satisfied or dissatisfied subjects are with the Argus II System, how frequently they use the system, how easy or difficult they think the system is to use, and the ways in which they use the System outside the clinic.

    Measured: 2 years

  2. Visual Function

    Visual function will be assessed using the following tests:

    • Square Localization: This test assesses subject's light projection.
    • Direction of Motion: This test indicates a subject's ability to detect the direction of a moving object.
    • Grating Visual Acuity: This test is designed to determine a subject's visual acuity using the principles of acuity charts such as ETDRS, modified for extremely low vision. It measures visual acuity between 1.6 to 2.9 logMAR.

    Subjects' performance on the 3 tests above will be compared:

    • Pre-vs. post-implant and. With the Argus II System ON vs. OFF

    Measured: 2 years

  3. Functional Vision

    The National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (VFQ-25) will be administered to obtain subjects' self-reported assessment of their vision and what tasks they can perform with their vision (i.e. vision-targeted health status).

    Measured: 2 years

  4. Explantation rate

    Measure device reliability through explantation rates

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Nov 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study start20 Nov 2014
  3. Primary completion20 Mar 2018
  4. Study completion20 Nov 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
18 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02303288
Sponsor's protocol ID
PM-03-01
Status last verified
Jun 2020
First submitted
13 Nov 2014
Last updated
22 Jun 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Retinitis Pigmentosa, run by Second Sight Medical Products at 3 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 26 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jun 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Functional Vision - FLORA (time frame: 2 Years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jun 2020.

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