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Parkinson's DiseaseDBSNCT02304848

Effects of Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) Frequency on Neural Synchrony

A study testing DBS (Deep Brain Stimulation) in people with Parkinson's Disease, run by Stanford University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of low frequency deep brain stimulation on subthalamic nucleus neural synchrony. Low frequency stimulation does not improve the cardinal motor signs of Parkinson's disease, and may be beneficial only for gait and speech. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Parkinson's Disease
What is being tested?
DBS (Deep Brain Stimulation)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
9 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Oct 2012to 28 Nov 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • A diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease, with bilateral symptoms at Hoehn and Yahr Stage greater than or equal to II.
  • Documented improvement in motor signs on versus off dopaminergic medication, with a change in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale motor (UPDRS III) score of >= 30% off to on medication.
  • The presence of complications of medication such as wearing off signs, fluctuating responses and/or dyskinesias, and/or medication refractory tremor, and/or impairment in the quality of life on or off medication due to these factors.
  • Subjects should be on stable doses of medications, which should remain unchanged until the DBS system is activated. After the DBS system is optimized (during which time the overall medication dose may be reduced to avoid discomfort and complications such as dyskinesias) the medication dose should remain unchanged, if possible, for the duration of the study.
  • Treatment with carbidopa/levodopa, and with a dopamine agonist at the maximal tolerated doses as determined by a movement disorders neurologist.
  • Age > 18

Who cannot join

  • Subjects with significant cognitive impairment and/or dementia as determined by a standardized neuropsychological battery.
  • Subjects with clinically active depression, defined according to the Diagnostic and Statistical manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) criteria and as scored on a validated depression assessment scale.
  • Subjects with very advanced Parkinson's disease, Hoehn and Yahr stage 5 on medication (non-ambulatory).
  • Age > 80.
  • Subjects with an implanted electronic device such as a neurostimulator, cardiac pacemaker/defibrillator or medication pump.
  • Subjects, who are pregnant, are capable of becoming pregnant, or who are breast feeding.
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  • Patients with cortical atrophy out of proportion to age or focal brain lesions that could indicate a non-idiopathic movement disorder as determined by MRI
  • Subjects having a major comorbidity increasing the risk of surgery (prior stroke, severe hypertension, severe diabetes, or need for chronic anticoagulation other than aspirin).
  • Subjects having any prior intracranial surgery.
  • Subjects with a history of seizures.
  • Subjects, who are immunocompromised.
  • Subjects with an active infection.
  • Subjects, who require diathermy, electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), or transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to treat a chronic condition.
  • Subjects, who have an inability to comply with study follow-up visits.
  • Subjects, who are unable to understand or sign the informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Stanford University Medical Center

    Stanford, California, 94305

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of low frequency deep brain stimulation on subthalamic nucleus neural synchrony. Low frequency stimulation does not improve the cardinal motor signs of Parkinson's disease, and may be beneficial only for gait and speech. This study will provide insight into what the effects of low frequency stimulation are on neural synchrony.

Being tested
DBS (Deep Brain Stimulation)
Keywords
Parkinson's Disease, DBS, Deep Brain Stimulation, Subthalamic Nucleus
Medical subject headings
Parkinson Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DBS (Deep Brain Stimulation)Other

    Applying low frequency and high frequency deep brain stimulation to subthalamic nucleus.

Study groups in NCT02304848
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
DBS (Deep Brain Stimulation)ExperimentalDBS ( Deep Brain Stimulation) ( both high and low frequency deep brain stimulation will be applied to the subthalamic nucleus)
Receives: Other: DBS (Deep Brain Stimulation)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Low frequency stimulation versus no stimulation

    The changes in neuronal oscillations, measured in power (dB/Hz) and frequency (Hz), that are significantly different between periods of low frequency stimulation and periods of no stimulation - during rest - in people with Parkinson's disease off medications.

    Measured: 3 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Low frequency stimulation versus high frequency stimulation

    To determine if the effects of low frequency stimulation are due to using a lower total power delivered than normal therapeutic high frequency stimulation.

    Measured: 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Dec 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2012
  3. Primary completion28 Nov 2017
  4. Study completion28 Nov 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
9 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02304848
Sponsor's protocol ID
60130
Acronym
DBS
Status last verified
Mar 2019
First submitted
6 Aug 2014
Last updated
11 Mar 2019
Results posted
No

Publications

  • O'Day J, Syrkin-Nikolau J, Anidi C, Kidzinski L, Delp S, Bronte-Stewart H. The turning and barrier course reveals gait parameters for detecting freezing of gait and measuring the efficacy of deep brain stimulation. PLoS One. 2020 Apr 29;15(4):e0231984. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0231984. eCollection 2020.

    PubMed 32348346

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing DBS (Deep Brain Stimulation) in people with Parkinson's Disease, run by Stanford University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Low frequency stimulation versus no stimulation (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02304848, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Mar 2019.

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