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Prostate CancerBLaStMNCT02307058

Randomized MRI-Guided Prostate Boosts Via Initial Lattice Stereotactic vs Daily Moderately Hypofractionated Radiotherapy

A study testing LEAD RT and HEIGHT RT in people with Prostate Cancer, run by University of Miami at 1 site in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this research study is to learn about: 1) improving control of prostate cancer using an extra high dose radiation treatment to the MRI defined high risk tumor areas, in addition to the standard radiation treatment to the rest of the prostate; 2) preserving quality of life by reducing dose to the nearby… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 35 to 85 years, men only
Conditions the study is for
Prostate Cancer
What is being tested?
LEAD RT and HEIGHT RT
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
164 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
5 Feb 2015to 31 Jul 2031
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 35 to 85 years
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Eligibility Criteria:

  • A. Biopsy confirmed adenocarcinoma (including ductal) of the prostate.
  • B. T1-T3 disease based on digital rectal exam.
  • C. No evidence of metastasis by any clinical criteria or available radiographic tests (N0M0 by clinical or imaging criteria).
  • D. Gleason score 6-10.
  • E. Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is at the discretion of the treating physician; but, must be decided (none, short-term or long-term as counted from the luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist or antagonist injection) prior to enrollment. An anti-androgen (e.g., bicalutamide at 50 mg per day po) is recommended to start prior to LHRH agonist injection (not recommended for LHRH antagonist injection) and is recommended to not be administered for more than 4 months. If ADT is planned, the following restrictions apply:
  • i. It may be initiated no more than 3 months prior to the signing of consent
  • ii. It must be started prior to the start of radiotherapy and
  • iii. The total length planned must be ≤ 30 months
  • F. Prostate-specific Antigen (PSA) ≤ 100 ng/mL within (+/-) 4 months of signing of consent. If PSA was above 100 and drops to ≤ 100 with antibiotics, this is acceptable for enrollment.
  • G. Subjects with T3 disease based on digital rectal exam (DRE), Gleason 8-10 or a PSA of >15 ng/ml, should have a bone scan within (+/-) 4 months of signing of consent that is without evidence of metastasis. A questionable bone scan is acceptable if additional imaging studies (e.g., plain x-rays, CT, or MRI) do not confirm for metastasis.
  • H. Suspicious peripheral zone or central gland lesion on MP-MRI
  • i. Peripheral zone: Distinct lesion on dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI) with early enhancement and later washout (Note: contrast not required for enrollment), and/or distinct lesion on the ADC map (Value <1000).
  • ii. Central gland: A suspicious central gland lesion on MP-MRI must have a distinct lesion on the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) map (Value <1000)
  • I. No previous pelvic radiotherapy.
  • J. No previous history of radical/total prostatectomy (suprapubic prostatectomy is acceptable).
  • K. No concurrent, active malignancy, other than nonmetastatic skin cancer or early stage chronic lymphocytic leukemia (well-differentiated small cell lymphocytic lymphoma). If a prior malignancy is in remission for ≥ 5 years then the patient is eligible.
  • L. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
  • M. Zubrod performance status ≤ 2. (Karnofsky or Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status may be used to estimate Zubrod).
  • N. Willingness to fill out quality of life/psychosocial forms.
  • O. Age ≥ 35 and ≤ 85 years at signing of consent.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Miami

    Miami, Florida, 33136

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Randomized Trial of MRI-Guided Prostate Boosts Via Initial Lattice Stereotactic vs Daily Moderately Hypofractionated Radiotherapy - The Miami BLaStM Trial

The purpose of this research study is to learn about: 1) improving control of prostate cancer using an extra high dose radiation treatment to the MRI defined high risk tumor areas, in addition to the standard radiation treatment to the rest of the prostate; 2) preserving quality of life by reducing dose to the nearby organs at risk around the prostate; and 3) establishing the relationship of pre- and post-treatment MRI to MRI-directed biopsy results at 2-2.5 years after treatment.

Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Being tested
LEAD RT, HEIGHT RT
Medical subject headings
Prostatic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • LEAD RTRadiation

    Also called Stereotactic Lattice Radiation Therapy

    The multiparametric-MRI (MP-MRI) defined Gross Tumor Volume (GTV) will receive 12-14 Gy on the first day of treatment and then the prostate plus proximal seminal vesicles (SV), the Clinical Target Volume (CTV)1, will receive 76 Gy in 38 fractions (Fxs) at 2.0 Gy per Fx. For High Risk patients, the distal SVs may be treated to 56 Gy in 38 Fxs or full dose (CTV2), and the pelvic lymph nodes may be treated to 56 Gy in 38 Fxs (CTV3).

  • HEIGHT RTRadiation

    Also called Moderate Hypofractionation Radiation Therapy

    The MRI defined GTV(s) will receive a higher dose per day than the CTV by dose painting. The GTV(s) will receive an absolute dose of 91.2 Gy. Assuming an α/β ratio of 3.0, this would be equivalent to 98.5 Gy in 2.0 Gy fractions. The prostate plus proximal seminal vesicles (CTV1) will receive 76 Gy in 38 fractions (Fxs) at 2.0 Gy per Fx. For High Risk patients, the distal SVs (CTV2) may be treated to 56 Gy in 38 Fxs or full dose, and the pelvic lymph nodes (CTV3) may be treated to 56 Gy in 38 Fxs.

Study groups in NCT02307058
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
LEAD RT GroupExperimentalParticipants in this group will receive the Lattice Extreme Ablative Dose (LEAD) radiotherapy. Radiotherapy will begin within two months of fiducial marker placement. The therapy will consist of 39 fractions over approximately 8 weeks.
Receives: Radiation: LEAD RT
HEIGHT RT GroupExperimentalParticipants in this group will receive the Hypofractionated Extended Image-Guided Highly Targeted (HEIGHT) radiotherapy. Radiotherapy will begin within two months of fiducial marker placement. The therapy will consist of 39 fractions over approximately 7 and a half weeks.
Receives: Radiation: HEIGHT RT

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rate of Early Prostate Tumor Response (EPTR)

    Prostate Tumor Pathologic Complete Response (PathCR measured using ultrasound guided systematic prostate biopsy) and/or early biochemical response at 9 months post-RT.

    Measured: Up to 3 years

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Correlation between EPTR and Changes in serial post-RT MRIs

    To establish the relationship between EPTR and changes in serial post-RT MRI's obtained at 3 months and 9 months after RT, and within 3 months prior to the primary endpoint post-treatment prostate biopsy at 2.0-2.5 yr after completion of all therapy.

    Measured: 3 months post-RT, 9-months post-RT, within 3 months of 2-2.5 post-treatment biopsy

  2. Number of participants experiencing treatment related adverse events

    Number of participants experiencing acute and late toxicity will be evaluated by treating physicians

    Measured: Up to 2 years

  3. Health-Related Quality of Life Scores: EPIC SF-12

    Health-related Quality of Life (HRQOL) will be measured using the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite and Medical Outcomes Study SF-12 (EPIC SF-12) to evaluate patient function and satisfaction after prostate cancer treatment. Response options for each item form a Likert scale, and multi-item scale scores are transformed linearly to a 0-100 scale, with higher scores representing better HRQOL.

    Measured: Up to 5.25 years (post-treatment)

  4. Health-Related Quality of Life Scores: MAX-PC

    Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) will be measured using the scores on the Modified 18-item Memorial Anxiety Scale for Prostate Cancer (MAX-PC) from pre-treatment to post-treatment. The scale consists of 18 items (e.g. "I thought about prostate cancer even though I didn't mean to.") scored on a scale from 0 ("not at all") to 3 ("often"). Total scores range from 0 to 54, with higher scores indicating higher levels of anxiety.

    Measured: Up to 5.25 years (post-treatment)

  5. Health-Related Quality of Life Scores: IPSS

    Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) will be measured using the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) to evaluate patient urinary function and quality of life. There are 7 questions related to urinary function. Responses are on a scale from 0 ("not at all") to 5 ("almost always"), with higher scores indicating higher levels of urinary dysfunction. There is 1 quality of life question related to urinary symptoms. Responses are on a scale from 0 ("delighted") to 6 ("terrible").

    Measured: Up to 5.25 years (post-treatment)

  6. Change in gene/biomarker expression

    Change in gene/biomarker expression in different MP-MRI tumor regions assessed from prostate biopsy samples.

    Measured: Baseline, Up to 5.25 years (post-treatment)

  7. Rate of participant response

    Participant response will be reported as the percentage of participants with reported biochemical failure (defined as having an increase of 2 ng/mL PSA levels from nadir), clinical failure (defined as having evidence of distant metastasis and overall failure), cause specific mortality and overall mortality.

    Measured: Up to 5.25 years (post-treatment)

  8. Change in CTC Levels

    Circulating Tumor Cell (CTC) levels evaluated from peripheral blood samples.

    Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment), Up to 2 years (post-treatment)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Dec 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study start5 Feb 2015
  3. Primary completion31 Jul 2029 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2031 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
164 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02307058
Sponsor's protocol ID
20140627
Acronym
BLaStM
Status last verified
Feb 2026
First submitted
1 Dec 2014
Last updated
23 Feb 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No: Some data after completion of the trial and publication of the primary endpoint. Additional data after publication of the secondary endpoints.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing LEAD RT and HEIGHT RT in people with Prostate Cancer, run by University of Miami at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Feb 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Rate of Early Prostate Tumor Response (EPTR) (time frame: Up to 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Feb 2026.

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