Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingPhase 3ACTHNCT02315872
ACTH for Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
A Phase 3 study testing ACTH in people with Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting, run by Providence Health & Services at 5 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This is a study of Acthar gel (ACTH) in patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis who are experiencing chronic fatigue. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
- What is being tested?
- ACTH
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 8 participants
- Where
- 5 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 22 May 2015to 13 Dec 2018
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Have documented diagnosis of Relapsing MS as defined by McDonald Criteria 2011 Revision for at least 6 months
- Have been treated with interferon beta 1a or 1b, glatiramer acetate, fingolimod, dimethyl fumarate, or teriflunomide for at least 6 months, with reported adherence rate of at least 75%, at time of screening
- Have an Kurtzke Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of 0 to 4, inclusive
- Have Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS) ≥ 38 or Functional Systems Scores (FSS) ≥ 36, Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) greater than or equal to 19, and Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) greater than or equal to 9
- Women of childbearing potential must employ proven methods to prevent pregnancy during the course of the trial
- Able to understand the purpose and risks of the study
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- Must be willing to sign an inform consent
- Must be willing to follow the protocol requirements
- Subject must agree not to receive any live or live-attenuated vaccine during the trial
Who cannot join
- Have any of the contraindications for Acthar Gel as listed in the approved label, including sensitivity to proteins of porcine origin.
- Had treatment of systemic or oral corticosteroids of any type in 90 days prior to baseline/randomization
- Had a relapse or documented objective neurologic worsening in 90 days prior to baseline/randomization
- Has concurrent neurological disease other than multiple sclerosis
- History of sleep apnea
- History (within 90 days) of nocturnal pain and / or nocturnal spasms that interferes with or disrupts sleep, or uncontrolled nocturnal restless leg syndrome
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- History of psychosis, bipolar disorder, mania/hypomania
- History of coronary heart disease, congestive heart failure, chronic pulmonary disease, emphysema, anemia, bleeding disorder, gastrointestinal bleeding, intestinal ulcer, clinically significant cardiac arrhythmia, Type I or II diabetes, uncontrolled hypertension, seizure disorder, cardiac arrhythmia, immune deficiency disorder, HIV-AIDS, tuberculosis, or dysthyroidal state (patients with a history of hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism, which has been corrected to physiological levels will not be excluded)
- History of substance abuse, other than tobacco within the past 5 years or current alcohol dependence
- Current use of cannabis, opiates, benzodiazepines, barbiturates, gabapentin, pregabalin, topiramate, divalproex sodium, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, or any gaba-ergic medications other than tizanidine or Baclofen, which are permitted for spasticity treatment
- History of any malignant neoplasm except for past basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, that has been successfully treated prior to the screening visit
- History of psychosis or history of use of neuroleptics including, but not restricted to, haloperidol, chlorpromazine, aripiprazole, olanzapine, risperidone
- History of suicide attempt, current suicidal thinking or is preparing for suicide
- Current use of Amphetamines or methylphenidate
- Current use of modafinil, or armodafinil
- Current use of amantidine
- The subject must have had a medication-free interval of:
- 7 days for prior use of: i. methylphenidate, amphetamine or dextroamphetamine ii. modafinil or armodafinil iii. diphenhydramine, phenylephrine, loratadine iv. gabapentin, pregabalin, topiramate, valproate/divalproex v. oxcarbazepine vi. codeine, hydrocodone, oxycodone, diphenhydramine, phenylephrine, gabapentin, pregabalin, topiramate, valproate/divalproex, oxcarbazepine, codeine, hydrocodone, oxycodone b. 14 days for prior use of: i. desloratadine ii. Amantidine iii. alprazolam, lorazepam, morphine, hydromorphone, amantidine, alprazolam, lorazepam iv. morphine, hydromorphone c. 28 days for prior use of: i. clonazepam ii. cannabis or other cannabinoids d. 90 days for prior use of carbamazepine
Trial locations and contacts
5 sites in 1 country.
5 sites in 1 country
United States5 sites
North Central Neurology Associates, PC
Cullman, Alabama, 35058
Providence Medical Group - Medford Neurology
Medford, Oregon, 97504
Providence St. Vincent Medical Center
Portland, Oregon, 97225
Swedish Medical Center
Seattle, Washington, 98122
MultiCare Health System -- Institute for Research and Innovation
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
About this study
Official title: The Effect of ACTH (Acthar) on Measures of Chronic Fatigue in Patients With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis.
This is a study of Acthar gel (ACTH) in patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis who are experiencing chronic fatigue.
Read the detailed description
This is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to demonstrate the safety, tolerability, and effect of ACTH on fatigue in patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS). The primary objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of ACTH versus placebo in reducing fatigability in patients with RMS. Secondary objectives include assessment of the tolerability and safety of twice-weekly ACTH treatment vs. placebo and evaluation of ACTH on depression, sleepiness, and quality of life measures and correlations between these measures.
- Conditions
- Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
- Being tested
- ACTH, Placebo
- Keywords
- Multiple Sclerosis, Acthar Gel, ACTH, Fatigue
- Medical subject headings
- Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting, Multiple Sclerosis, Fatigue
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ACTHDrug
Also called Acthar Gel, Repository Corticotropin Injection
ACTH injections twice weekly for 28 weeks.
PlaceboDrug
Also called Control
Placebo injections twice weekly for 28 weeks.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| ACTH | Experimental | The study drug (ACTH 40 units) will be given subcutaneously twice weekly for 2 weeks. If the patient tolerates this dosage regimen, the dose will be increased to 80 units twice weekly. If the 80 unit dosage is not tolerated, the dosage will be reduced to 40 units twice weekly for the remainder of the 24 week participation. The weekly doses will be given 3 days apart, for example, on every Monday and Thursday or every Tuesday and Friday. Receives: Drug: ACTH |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo will be given subcutaneously twice weekly for 28 weeks. Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Fatigue at 28 Weeks
Patient-reported levels of fatigue as measured by score on the Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS) and the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) at 28 weeks. The full-length MFIS consists of 21 items. A higher score on the MFIS indicates a greater impact of fatigue on a patient's activities. The FSS is a 9-item scale which measures the severity of fatigue and its effect on a person's activities and lifestyle in patients with a variety of disorders. Higher scores on each scale indicate a greater severity of fatigue.
Measured: 28 weeks
Secondary outcomes (3)
Depression at 28 Weeks
Patient-reported depression as measured by the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) at 28 weeks. The BDI-II is a 21-item self-report multiple-choice inventory used as an indicator of the severity of depression. A higher score indicates a greater severity of depression.
Measured: 28 weeks
Sleepiness at 28 Weeks
Patient-reported daytime sleepiness as measure by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) at 28 weeks. The ESS is a self-administered questionnaire with 8 questions. Respondents are asked to rate, on a 4-point scale (0-3), their usual chances of dozing off or falling asleep while engaged in eight different activities. The ESS score (the sum of 8 item scores, 0-3) can range from 0 to 24. The higher the ESS score, the higher that person's average sleep propensity in daily life, or their 'daytime sleepiness'.
Measured: 28 weeks
Quality of Life at 28 Weeks
Patient-reported quality of life as measured by the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) at 28 weeks. The SF-36 is a 36-item, patient-reported survey of patient mental and physical health. The SF-36 consists of eight scaled scores, which are the weighted sums of the questions in their section. Each scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale on the assumption that each question carries equal weight. The lower the score the more disability. The higher the score the less disability.
Measured: 28 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Dec 2014 (estimated)
- Study start22 May 2015
- Primary completion20 Jun 2017
- Study completion13 Dec 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 8 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Providence Health & Services
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Mallinckrodt
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Stanely Cohan, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Providence Health & Services
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02315872
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 13-120A
- Acronym
- ACTH
- Status last verified
- Aug 2019
- First submitted
- 9 Dec 2014
- Last updated
- 9 Sep 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Sep 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of ACTH (Acthar) on Measures of Chronic Fatigue in Patients With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02315872
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ACTH / 13-120A
- Conditions
- Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
- Keywords
- Multiple Sclerosis, Acthar Gel, ACTH, Fatigue
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 8 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Providence Health & ServicesUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Mallinckrodt
- Study start
- 22 May 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Jun 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 13 Dec 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Dec 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 13 Aug 2019
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a study of Acthar gel (ACTH) in patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis who are experiencing chronic fatigue.
Detailed description
This is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to demonstrate the safety, tolerability, and effect of ACTH on fatigue in patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS). The primary objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of ACTH versus placebo in reducing fatigability in patients with RMS. Secondary objectives include assessment of the tolerability and safety of twice-weekly ACTH treatment vs. placebo and evaluation of ACTH on depression, sleepiness, and quality of life measures and correlations between these measures.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| ACTH | Experimental | Drug: ACTHThe study drug (ACTH 40 units) will be given subcutaneously twice weekly for 2 weeks. If the patient tolerates this dosage regimen, the dose will be increased to 80 units twice weekly. If the 80 unit dosage is not tolerated, the dosage will be reduced to 40 units twice weekly for the remainder of the 24 week participation. The weekly doses will be given 3 days apart, for example, on every Monday and Thursday or every Tuesday and Friday. |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboPlacebo will be given subcutaneously twice weekly for 28 weeks. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Have documented diagnosis of Relapsing MS as defined by McDonald Criteria 2011 Revision for at least 6 months
- Have been treated with interferon beta 1a or 1b, glatiramer acetate, fingolimod, dimethyl fumarate, or teriflunomide for at least 6 months, with reported adherence rate of at least 75%, at time of screening
- Have an Kurtzke Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of 0 to 4, inclusive
- Have Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS) ≥ 38 or Functional Systems Scores (FSS) ≥ 36, Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) greater than or equal to 19, and Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) greater than or equal to 9
- Women of childbearing potential must employ proven methods to prevent pregnancy during the course of the trial
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Have any of the contraindications for Acthar Gel as listed in the approved label, including sensitivity to proteins of porcine origin.
- Had treatment of systemic or oral corticosteroids of any type in 90 days prior to baseline/randomization
- Had a relapse or documented objective neurologic worsening in 90 days prior to baseline/randomization
- Has concurrent neurological disease other than multiple sclerosis
- History of sleep apnea
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ACTHAlso: Acthar Gel, Repository Corticotropin InjectionACTH injections twice weekly for 28 weeks. | Drug | ACTH |
| PlaceboAlso: ControlPlacebo injections twice weekly for 28 weeks. | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Fatigue at 28 Weeks
Time frame: 28 weeks
Patient-reported levels of fatigue as measured by score on the Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS) and the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) at 28 weeks. The full-length MFIS consists of 21 items. A higher score on the MFIS indicates a greater impact of fatigue on a patient's activities. The FSS is a 9-item scale which measures the severity of fatigue and its effect on a person's activities and lifestyle in patients with a variety of disorders. Higher scores on each scale indicate a greater severity of fatigue.
3 secondary outcomes
Depression at 28 Weeks
Time frame: 28 weeks
Sleepiness at 28 Weeks
Time frame: 28 weeks
Quality of Life at 28 Weeks
Time frame: 28 weeks
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Sep 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Providence Health \& Services Brain and Spine InstituteLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Stanely Cohan, MD, PhD principal investigator
Providence Health & Services
5 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing ACTH in people with Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting, run by Providence Health & Services at 5 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Sep 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 5 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 13 Aug 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Fatigue at 28 Weeks (time frame: 28 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Sep 2019; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 30 Oct 2026.