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Hereditary Angioedema Types I and IIPhase 3NCT02316353

A Study to Evaluate the Long-term Clinical Safety and Efficacy of Subcutaneously Administered C1-esterase Inhibitor in the Prevention of Hereditary Angioedema

A Phase 3 study testing C1-esterase inhibitor in people with Hereditary Angioedema Types I and II, run by CSL Behring at 32 sites in 11 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to assess the long-term safety of C1-esterase inhibitor (C1-INH) in preventing hereditary angioedema (HAE) attacks when it is administered under the skin of subjects with HAE. The safety of participating subjects will be assessed for up to 54 weeks. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Hereditary Angioedema Types I and II
What is being tested?
C1-esterase inhibitor
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
126 participants
Where
32 sitesin 11 countries
Study dates
31 Dec 2014to 21 Sep 2017
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Males or females aged 6 years or older.
  • A confirmed diagnosis of HAE type I or II.
  • HAE attacks over a consecutive 2-month period that required acute treatment, medical attention, or caused significant functional impairment.
  • For subjects who have used oral therapy for prophylaxis against HAE attacks within 3 months of first study visit: use of a stable regimen within 3 months of the first study visit.

Who cannot join

  • Incurable malignancies.
  • Any clinical condition that will interfere with the evaluation of C1-INH therapy.
  • Clinically significant history of poor response to C1-esterase therapy for the management of HAE.
  • Suspected or confirmed diagnosis of acquired HAE or HAE with normal C1-INH.
  • Inability to have HAE managed pharmacologically with on-demand treatment.

Trial locations and contacts

32 sites in 11 countries.

32 sites in 11 countries

United States12 sites
  • Study Site

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35209

  • Study Site

    Chevy Chase, Maryland, 20815

  • Study Site

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45231

  • Study Site

    Dallas, Texas, 75231

  • Study Site

    Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033

  • Study Site

    La Jolla, California, 92037

  • Study Site

    Orange, California, 92868

  • Study Site

    Portland, Oregon, 97223

  • Study Site

    Richmond, Virginia, 23298

  • Study Site

    Scottsdale, Arizona, 85251

  • Study Site

    Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74136

  • Study Site

    Walnut Creek, California, 94598

Other trials in United States

Canada4 sites
  • Study Site

    Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 3Z5

  • Study Site

    Ottawa, Ontario, K1Y 4G2

  • Study Site

    Québec, G1V 4M6

  • Study Site

    Toronto, Ontario, M4V 1R2

Other trials in Canada

Germany4 sites
  • Study Site

    Berlin, 10117

  • Study Site

    Frankfurt, 60596

  • Study Site

    Mainz, 55131

  • Study Site

    Mörfelden-Walldorf, Hesse, 64546

Other trials in Germany

Spain3 sites
  • Study Site

    Madrid, 28007

  • Study Site

    Madrid, 28046

  • Study Site

    Valencia, 46026

Other trials in Spain

Israel2 sites
  • Study Site

    Tel Aviv, 64239

  • Study Site

    Tel HaShomer, 52621

Other trials in Israel

Italy2 sites
  • Study Site

    Catania, 95123

  • Study Site

    Milan, 20157

Other trials in Italy

Australia1 site
  • Study Site

    Campbelltown, New South Wales, 2560

Other trials in Australia

Czechia1 site
  • Study Site

    Pilsen, 30460

Other trials in Czechia

Hungary1 site
  • Study Site

    Budapest, 1125

Other trials in Hungary

Romania1 site
  • Study Site

    Cluj-Napoca, 400139

Other trials in Romania

United Kingdom1 site
  • Study Site

    London, E1 2ES

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: An Open-label, Randomized Study to Evaluate the Long-term Clinical Safety and Efficacy of Subcutaneous Administration of Human Plasma-derived C1-esterase Inhibitor in the Prophylactic Treatment of Hereditary Angioedema

The aim of this study is to assess the long-term safety of C1-esterase inhibitor (C1-INH) in preventing hereditary angioedema (HAE) attacks when it is administered under the skin of subjects with HAE. The safety of participating subjects will be assessed for up to 54 weeks. The long-term efficacy of C1-INH will also be assessed. Each eligible subject will enter the treatment phase, wherein subjects will be randomized to treatment with either low- or medium-volume C1-INH. Subjects who have an insufficient treatment response during the study will be given an opportunity to undergo a dose increase. The study aims to enroll eligible subjects who completed study CSL830_3001 (NCT01912456). Subjects who did not participate in study CSL830_3001 may also participate, if eligible and if space permits. Subjects from the United States (US) who complete Treatment Period 2 will be allowed to participate in an Extension Period. During the Extension Period participating US subjects will continue to receive treatment with open-label CSL830 for up to an additional 88 weeks.

Being tested
C1-esterase inhibitor
Medical subject headings
Hereditary Angioedema Types I and II

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • C1-esterase inhibitorBiological

Study groups in NCT02316353
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
C1-INH - low-volume doseExperimentalA low-volume dose of C1-INH will be administered subcutaneously twice a week for up to 52 weeks (up to 146 weeks extension period).
Receives: Biological: C1-esterase inhibitor
C1-INH - medium-volume doseExperimentalA medium-volume dose of C1-INH will be administered subcutaneously twice a week for up to 52 weeks (up to 146 weeks extension period).
Receives: Biological: C1-esterase inhibitor

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Person-time Incidence Rates (Subject Based)

    Subject-based Analysis for Person-Time Incidence Rate = (the total number of subjects who experienced the event during the respective treatment) / (the sum of the date each subject experienced the event - the subject's start date + 1 day) / (365.25 days). The analysis population for this endpoint was the Safety Population: the Safety Population comprised all subjects who provided informed consent / assent, who were randomized, and who received at least 1 dose or a partial dose of CSL830.

    Measured: Up to 146 weeks.

  2. The Person-time Incidence Rates (Event Based)

    Event-based Analysis for Person-Time Incidence Rate = (the total number of events documented during the respective treatment) / (the sum of each subject's end date - the subject's start date + 1 day) / (365.25 days). The analysis population for this endpoint was the Safety Population: The Safety Population comprised all subjects who provided informed consent / assent, who were randomized, and who received at least 1 dose or a partial dose of CSL830.

    Measured: Up to 146 weeks.

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Percentage of Subjects Who Have Solicited Adverse Events (AEs)

    The number of subjects having at least 1 solicited local AE during a treatment were divided by the number of subjects in the corresponding treatment. The analysis population for this endpoint was the Safety Population: The Safety Population comprised all subjects who provided informed consent / assent, who were randomized, and who received at least 1 dose or a partial dose of CSL830.

    Measured: Up to 146 weeks

  2. Percentage of Injections Followed by At Least One Solicited Adverse Event

    The percent of injections followed by at least one solicited adverse event. The analysis population for this endpoint was the Safety Population: The Safety Population comprised all subjects who provided informed consent / assent, who were randomized, and who received at least 1 dose or a partial dose of CSL830. This was assessed across all participants, calculated as total number of events following injections / total number of injections across all participants, in each Arm.

    Measured: Up to 146 weeks

  3. Percentage of Subjects Who Become Seropositive for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV-1/-2), Hepatitis B Virus, or Hepatitis C Virus.

    Blood samples to be tested for HIV-1/-2, HBV, and HCV. The analysis population for this endpoint was the Safety Population: The Safety Population comprised all subjects who provided informed consent / assent, who were randomized, and who received at least 1 dose or a partial dose of CSL830.

    Measured: Up to 146 weeks

  4. Percentage of Subjects Who Experience a Time-normalized HAE Attack Frequency of <1 HAE Attack Per 4-Week Period

    The percentage of subjects with a time-normalized merged HAE attack frequency of <1 HAE attack per 4-week period. The analysis population for this endpoint was the Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population: The ITT Population comprised all subjects who provided informed consent / assent and were randomized, regardless of whether or not they received CSL 830.

    Measured: Up to 146 weeks

  5. Percentage of Subjects Who Are Responders

    A responder was defined as a subject with a ≥ 50% reduction in the time-normalized number of HAE attacks on CSL830 relative to the time-normalized number of HAE attacks used to qualify for participation in the current study. The analysis population for this endpoint was the Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population: The ITT Population comprised all subjects who provided informed consent / assent and were randomized, regardless of whether or not they received CSL830. Not all subjects in the ITT were available for this outcome measure.

    Measured: Up to 146 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Dec 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study start31 Dec 2014
  3. Primary completion21 Sep 2017
  4. Study completion21 Sep 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
126 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02316353
Sponsor's protocol ID
CSL830_3002
Other IDs
2014-001054-42, 2014
Status last verified
Oct 2017
First submitted
10 Dec 2014
Last updated
14 Nov 2018
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Beard N, Frese M, Smertina E, Mere P, Katelaris C, Mills K. Interventions for the long-term prevention of hereditary angioedema attacks. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Nov 3;11(11):CD013403. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013403.pub2.

    PubMed 36326435
  • Lumry WR, Zuraw B, Cicardi M, Craig T, Anderson J, Banerji A, Bernstein JA, Caballero T, Farkas H, Gower RG, Keith PK, Levy DS, Li HH, Magerl M, Manning M, Riedl MA, Lawo JP, Prusty S, Machnig T, Longhurst H; on behalf of the COMPACT Investigators. Long-term health-related quality of life in patients treated with subcutaneous C1-inhibitor replacement therapy for the prevention of hereditary angioedema attacks: findings from the COMPACT open-label extension study. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2021 Feb 15;16(1):86. doi: 10.1186/s13023-020-01658-4.

    PubMed 33588897
  • Levy DS, Farkas H, Riedl MA, Hsu FI, Brooks JP, Cicardi M, Feuersenger H, Pragst I, Reshef A. Long-term efficacy and safety of subcutaneous C1-inhibitor in women with hereditary angioedema: subgroup analysis from an open-label extension of a phase 3 trial. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2020 Feb 4;16:8. doi: 10.1186/s13223-020-0409-3. eCollection 2020.

    PubMed 32042283
  • Craig T, Zuraw B, Longhurst H, Cicardi M, Bork K, Grattan C, Katelaris C, Sussman G, Keith PK, Yang W, Hebert J, Hanzlikova J, Staubach-Renz P, Martinez-Saguer I, Magerl M, Aygoren-Pursun E, Farkas H, Reshef A, Kivity S, Neri S, Crisan I, Caballero T, Baeza ML, Hernandez MD, Li H, Lumry W, Bernstein JA, Hussain I, Anderson J, Schwartz LB, Jacobs J, Manning M, Levy D, Riedl M, Christiansen S, Feuersenger H, Pragst I, Mycroft S, Pawaskar D, Jacobs I; COMPACT Investigators. Long-Term Outcomes with Subcutaneous C1-Inhibitor Replacement Therapy for Prevention of Hereditary Angioedema Attacks. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2019 Jul-Aug;7(6):1793-1802.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2019.01.054. Epub 2019 Feb 15.

    PubMed 30772477

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing C1-esterase inhibitor in people with Hereditary Angioedema Types I and II, run by CSL Behring at 32 sites in 11 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Nov 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 32 sites in United States, Canada, Germany, Spain, Israel and 6 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 14 Nov 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Person-time Incidence Rates (Subject Based) (time frame: Up to 146 weeks.). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02316353, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Nov 2018.

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