Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation (IBS-C)Phase 3NCT02316899
Phase III Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ASP0456 in Patients With Constipation Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome
A Phase 3 study testing linaclotide in people with Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation (IBS-C), run by Astellas Pharma Inc at 61 sites in Japan.
Trial summary
The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ASP0456 in patients with constipation predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-C). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 79 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation (IBS-C)
- What is being tested?
- linaclotide
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 500 participants
- Where
- 61 sitesJapan
- Study dates
- 21 Oct 2014to 29 Mar 2016
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 79 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients who had abdominal pain or discomfort repeatedly for at least 3 days per month during the 3 months before screening examination associated with at least 2 out of the following 3 conditions: (1) Improvement with defecation; (2) Onset associated with a change in frequency of stool; and (3) Onset associated with a change in form (appearance) of stool, and had the above symptom (IBS symptom) 6 months or more before the screening examination period
- Patients with ≥ 25% of stools hard or lumpy (with each bowel movement occurring without antidiarrheal, laxative, suppository or enema) and <25% of them loose (mushy) or watery during the 3 months before the screening examination
- Patients who had pancolonoscopy or contrast enema (or sigmoidoscopy) after the onset of IBS symptom and had no organic changes
Who cannot join
- Patient with history of surgical resection of stomach, gallbladder, small intestine, or large intestine (excluding resection of appendicitis and benign polyp)
- Patient with history or current affection of inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis)
- Patient with history or current affection of ischemic colitis
- Patient currently affected by infectious enteritis
- Patient currently affected by hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism
- Patient currently affected by active peptic ulcer
Show all 13Show fewer
- In the case of a female patient, the one currently affected by endometriosis or uterine adenomyosis
- Patient with high depression or anxiety considered to influence drug evaluation
- Patient with history of abuse of drug or alcohol within a year before consent acquisition, or with current abuse
- Patient who used or underwent or will use or undergo drug/therapy/test prohibited to combine 3 days before the start of bowel habit observation period (Day -17) or thereafter
- Patient with history or current affection of malignant tumor
- Patient currently affected by serious cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease, kidney disease, hepatic disease, gastrointestinal disease (excluding IBS), hemorrhagic disease, or neural/mental disease
- Patient with history of drug allergy
Trial locations and contacts
61 sites in 1 country.
61 sites in 1 country
Japan61 sites
Site JP00004
Aichi
Site JP00048
Aichi
Site JP00049
Aichi
Site JP00038
Chiba
Site JP00039
Chiba
Site JP00040
Chiba
Site JP00041
Chiba
Site JP00042
Chiba
Site JP00002
Fukuoka
Site JP00060
Fukuoka
Site JP00061
Fukuoka
Site JP00001
Hokkaido
Site JP00006
Hokkaido
Site JP00007
Hokkaido
Site JP00057
Hyōgo
Site JP00058
Hyōgo
Site JP00059
Hyōgo
Site JP00030
Kanagawa
Site JP00031
Kanagawa
Site JP00032
Kanagawa
Site JP00033
Kanagawa
Site JP00034
Kanagawa
Site JP00035
Kanagawa
Site JP00036
Kanagawa
Site JP00037
Kanagawa
Site JP00056
Kyoto
Site JP00003
Osaka
Site JP00050
Osaka
Site JP00051
Osaka
Site JP00052
Osaka
Site JP00053
Osaka
Site JP00054
Osaka
Site JP00055
Osaka
Site JP00043
Saitama
Site JP00044
Saitama
Site JP00045
Saitama
Site JP00046
Saitama
Site JP00047
Saitama
Site JP00005
Tokyo
Site JP00008
Tokyo
Site JP00009
Tokyo
Site JP00010
Tokyo
Site JP00011
Tokyo
Site JP00012
Tokyo
Site JP00013
Tokyo
Site JP00014
Tokyo
Site JP00015
Tokyo
Site JP00016
Tokyo
Site JP00017
Tokyo
Site JP00018
Tokyo
Site JP00019
Tokyo
Site JP00020
Tokyo
Site JP00021
Tokyo
Site JP00022
Tokyo
Site JP00023
Tokyo
Site JP00024
Tokyo
Site JP00025
Tokyo
Site JP00026
Tokyo
Site JP00027
Tokyo
Site JP00028
Tokyo
Site JP00029
Tokyo
About this study
Official title: Phase III Study of ASP0456 - A Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Comparative Study and Long-term Study in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation (IBS-C)
The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ASP0456 in patients with constipation predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-C).
Read the detailed description
<Period I (double-blind period)> A multicenter, collaborative, double-blind, parallel comparative study is conducted using IBS-C patients as subjects to verify efficacy of ASP0456 and examine the safety. After the 2-week bowel habit observation period, subjects satisfying the primary enrollment criteria are randomly allocated to either ASP0456 group or placebo group, and orally administered the drug or placebo once daily before breakfast for 12 weeks.
<Period II (non-blind period)> A multicenter, collaborative, non-blind, non-controlled study is conducted to examine safety and efficacy of ASP0456 in long-term administration in IBS-C patients. After Period I, subjects satisfying the transfer criteria are orally administered ASP0456 once daily before breakfast for 40 weeks.
- Being tested
- linaclotide, Placebo
- Keywords
- ASP0456, constipation, linaclotide, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
- Medical subject headings
- Constipation, Irritable Bowel Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
linaclotideDrug
Also called ASP0456
Oral administration once daily
PlaceboDrug
Oral administration once daily
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| ASP0456 (Period I) | Experimental | Up to 12 weeks Receives: Drug: linaclotide |
| Placebo (Period I) | Placebo comparator | Up to 12 weeks Receives: Drug: Placebo |
| ASP0456 (Period II) | Experimental | From 12 weeks to 52 weeks Receives: Drug: linaclotide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Responder rate of Global assessment of relief of IBS symptoms during 12 weeks.
The responder of the evaluation items during the 12 weeks shall be the subject satisfying weekly responder of the evaluation items for over 6 weeks of the 12 weeks.
Measured: During 12 weeks
Responder rate of CSBM during 12 weeks
CSBM: Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement. The responder of the evaluation items during the 12 weeks shall be the subject satisfying weekly responder of the evaluation items for over 6 weeks of the 12 weeks.
Measured: During 12 weeks
Secondary outcomes (13)
Responder rate of SBM during 12 weeks
SBM: Spontaneous Bowel Movement
Measured: During 12 weeks
Responder rate of Abnormal bowel habits improvement during 12 weeks
Measured: During 12 weeks
Responder rate of Abdominal pain/discomfort relief during 12 weeks
Measured: During 12 weeks
Weekly responder rate of Global assessment of relief of IBS symptoms
The weekly responder of the evaluation items shall be the subject satisfying the followings at the time of evaluation in each week.Score of Global assessment of relief of IBS symptoms (7 scores: 1-7) is 1 or 2
Measured: Up to 52 weeks
Weekly responder rate of CSBM
Weekly responder of CSBM: The weekly mean value of CSBM frequency is more than 3 and over 1 more than the weekly mean value of CSBM frequency in the bowel habit observation period
Measured: Up to 52 weeks
Weekly responder rate of SBM
Weekly responder of SBM: The weekly mean value of SBM frequency is more than 3 and over 1 more than the weekly mean value of SBM frequency in the bowel habit observation period
Measured: Up to 52 weeks
Weekly responder rate of Abnormal bowel habits improvement
Score of abdominal bowel habits improvement effect (7 scores: 1-7) is 1 or 2
Measured: Up to 52 weeks
Weekly responder rate of Abdominal pain/discomfort relief
Score of abdominal pain/discomfort improvement effect (7 scores: 1-7) is 1 or 2.
Measured: Up to 52 weeks
Changes in weekly average of SBM frequency, CSBM frequency, stool form scores, abdominal pain/discomfort severity, abdominal bloating severity, and straining severity.
Measured: From baseline to every week until 52 weeks
Changes in IBS-QOL-J scores (entire scores or scores on the sub-scales)
IBS-QOL-J: Irritable bowel syndrome quality of life Japanese version
Measured: Weeks 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 40, 52
Percentage of subjects with SBM within 24 hours after start of the initial administration
Measured: Up to 24 hours
Percentage of subjects with CSBM within 24 hours after start of the initial administration
Measured: Up to 24 hours
Safety assessed by development of incidence of adverse events, vital signs, and clinical laboratory tests
Measured: Up to 52 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Dec 2014 (estimated)
- Study start21 Oct 2014
- Primary completion19 Sep 2015
- Study completion29 Mar 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation (IBS-C)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Astellas Pharma Inc
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Director, Study director, Astellas Pharma Inc
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02316899
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 0456-CL-0031
- Status last verified
- Oct 2024
- First submitted
- 4 Dec 2014
- Last updated
- 18 Oct 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: Access to anonymized individual participant level data will not be provided for this trial. Further details on Astellas' data sharing policy can be found at https://www.clinicaltrials.astellas.com/transparency/.
Publications
Fukudo S, Miwa H, Nakajima A, Haruma K, Kosako M, Nakagawa A, Akiho H, Yamaguchi Y, Johnston JM, Currie M, Kinoshita Y. A randomized controlled and long-term linaclotide study of irritable bowel syndrome with constipation patients in Japan. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2018 Dec;30(12):e13444. doi: 10.1111/nmo.13444. Epub 2018 Aug 22.
PubMed 30136447
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Oct 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase III Study of ASP0456 - A Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Comparative Study and Long-term Study in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation (IBS-C)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02316899
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 0456-CL-0031
- Keywords
- ASP0456, constipation, linaclotide, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Astellas Pharma IncIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 21 Oct 2014 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 19 Sep 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- 29 Mar 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Dec 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ASP0456 in patients with constipation predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-C).
Detailed description
<Period I (double-blind period)> A multicenter, collaborative, double-blind, parallel comparative study is conducted using IBS-C patients as subjects to verify efficacy of ASP0456 and examine the safety. After the 2-week bowel habit observation period, subjects satisfying the primary enrollment criteria are randomly allocated to either ASP0456 group or placebo group, and orally administered the drug or placebo once daily before breakfast for 12 weeks.
<Period II (non-blind period)> A multicenter, collaborative, non-blind, non-controlled study is conducted to examine safety and efficacy of ASP0456 in long-term administration in IBS-C patients. After Period I, subjects satisfying the transfer criteria are orally administered ASP0456 once daily before breakfast for 40 weeks.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| ASP0456 (Period I) | Experimental | Drug: linaclotideUp to 12 weeks |
| Placebo (Period I) | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboUp to 12 weeks |
| ASP0456 (Period II) | Experimental | Drug: linaclotideFrom 12 weeks to 52 weeks |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 79 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients who had abdominal pain or discomfort repeatedly for at least 3 days per month during the 3 months before screening examination associated with at least 2 out of the following 3 conditions: (1) Improvement with defecation; (2) Onset associated with a change in frequency of stool; and (3) Onset associated with a change in form (appearance) of stool, and had the above symptom (IBS symptom) 6 months or more before the screening examination period
- Patients with ≥ 25% of stools hard or lumpy (with each bowel movement occurring without antidiarrheal, laxative, suppository or enema) and <25% of them loose (mushy) or watery during the 3 months before the screening examination
- Patients who had pancolonoscopy or contrast enema (or sigmoidoscopy) after the onset of IBS symptom and had no organic changes
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Patient with history of surgical resection of stomach, gallbladder, small intestine, or large intestine (excluding resection of appendicitis and benign polyp)
- Patient with history or current affection of inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis)
- Patient with history or current affection of ischemic colitis
- Patient currently affected by infectious enteritis
- Patient currently affected by hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| linaclotideAlso: ASP0456Oral administration once daily | Drug | ASP0456 (Period I), ASP0456 (Period II) |
| PlaceboOral administration once daily | Drug | Placebo (Period I) |
Primary outcome
Responder rate of Global assessment of relief of IBS symptoms during 12 weeks.
Time frame: During 12 weeks
The responder of the evaluation items during the 12 weeks shall be the subject satisfying weekly responder of the evaluation items for over 6 weeks of the 12 weeks.
Responder rate of CSBM during 12 weeks
Time frame: During 12 weeks
CSBM: Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement. The responder of the evaluation items during the 12 weeks shall be the subject satisfying weekly responder of the evaluation items for over 6 weeks of the 12 weeks.
13 secondary outcomes
Responder rate of SBM during 12 weeks
Time frame: During 12 weeks
Responder rate of Abnormal bowel habits improvement during 12 weeks
Time frame: During 12 weeks
Responder rate of Abdominal pain/discomfort relief during 12 weeks
Time frame: During 12 weeks
Weekly responder rate of Global assessment of relief of IBS symptoms
Time frame: Up to 52 weeks
Weekly responder rate of CSBM
Time frame: Up to 52 weeks
Weekly responder rate of SBM
Time frame: Up to 52 weeks
Weekly responder rate of Abnormal bowel habits improvement
Time frame: Up to 52 weeks
Weekly responder rate of Abdominal pain/discomfort relief
Time frame: Up to 52 weeks
Changes in weekly average of SBM frequency, CSBM frequency, stool form scores, abdominal pain/discomfort severity, abdominal bloating severity, and straining severity.
Time frame: From baseline to every week until 52 weeks
Changes in IBS-QOL-J scores (entire scores or scores on the sub-scales)
Time frame: Weeks 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 40, 52
Percentage of subjects with SBM within 24 hours after start of the initial administration
Time frame: Up to 24 hours
Percentage of subjects with CSBM within 24 hours after start of the initial administration
Time frame: Up to 24 hours
Safety assessed by development of incidence of adverse events, vital signs, and clinical laboratory tests
Time frame: Up to 52 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Oct 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30136447Fukudo S, Miwa H, Nakajima A, Haruma K, Kosako M, Nakagawa A, Akiho H, Yamaguchi Y, Johnston JM, Currie M, Kinoshita Y. A randomized controlled and long-term linaclotide study of irritable bowel syndrome with constipation patients in Japan. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2018 Dec;30(12):e13444. doi: 10.1111/nmo.13444. Epub 2018 Aug 22.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. Access to anonymized individual participant level data will not be provided for this trial. Further details on Astellas' data sharing policy can be found at https://www.clinicaltrials.astellas.com/transparency/.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Director study director
Astellas Pharma Inc
61 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing linaclotide in people with Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation (IBS-C), run by Astellas Pharma Inc at 61 sites in Japan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 61 sites in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Responder rate of Global assessment of relief of IBS symptoms during 12 weeks. (time frame: During 12 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02316899, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Oct 2024.