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Neoplasms, ColorectalNCT02321969

Green Tea Extracts for the Prevention of Colorectal Adenomas and Colorectal Cancer

A study testing GTE (green tea extract) in people with Neoplasms, Colorectal, run by Seoul National University Hospital.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Experimental studies have shown the chemopreventive properties of green tea extract (GTE) on colorectal cancer. And colorectal adenomas are precursors to colorectal cancers. The aim of this study is to determine the preventive effect of GTE supplements on metachronous colorectal adenomas by giving GTE tablets of which… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 to 85 years
Conditions the study is for
Neoplasms, Colorectal
What is being tested?
GTE (green tea extract)
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
176 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Aug 2010to Oct 2015
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • subjects who present one or more adenomatous polyps on colonoscopy.

Who cannot join

  • subjects who denied to participate in this study
  • subjects who present inflammatory bowel diseases such as ulcerative colitis or crohn's disease
  • subjects who received partial or total colectomy due to colon cancer or other colonic diseases.
  • subjects who are pregnant
  • subjects who are on aspirin or NSAIDS for any reasons
  • subjects who have received a transplant of any major organ or who are on immunosuppressants for any reason
  • subjects who are unable to perform a bowel prep or who present poor bowel prep for colonoscopy

About this study

Experimental studies have shown the chemopreventive properties of green tea extract (GTE) on colorectal cancer. And colorectal adenomas are precursors to colorectal cancers. The aim of this study is to determine the preventive effect of GTE supplements on metachronous colorectal adenomas by giving GTE tablets of which are equivalent of 9 cup-of-green tea per day (0.9 g/day GTE, 0.6 g/day Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG).

Read the detailed description

The subjects who had undergone complete removal of colorectal adenomas by endoscopic polypectomy have been enrolled since June 2010. They were then randomized into two groups as follows: supplementation group (0.9 g GTE per day for 12 months) or control group without GTE supplementation. Follow-up colonoscopy was conducted in 12 months. A structured 72-h recall at baseline and the 1-year follow-up was used to assess dietary factors, and to evaluate rectal mucosal proliferation index (RMPI) using known proliferation markers (Ki-67/PCNA), at least 2 random biopsies of rectal mucosa were taken. A sample size of 176 patients (88 per each group) was calculated to give the study 80% power to detect a difference, assuming a two-sided significance test at the 0.05 level.

Being tested
GTE (green tea extract)
Keywords
Chemoprevention, Colorectal adenomatous polyp, Green tea extract
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • GTE (green tea extract)Dietary supplement

    6 GTE tablets per day. Daily dose is equivalent of 9 cup-of-green tea per day (0.9 g/day GTE, 0.6 g/day epigallocatechin gallate [EGCG]).

Study groups in NCT02321969
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ControlNo interventionWithout green tea extract (GTE) supplementation
GTE groupExperimentalGTE supplementation for 12 months after polypectomy for colorectal adenomatous polyps
Receives: Dietary Supplement: GTE (green tea extract)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Recurrence/Number/Size of metachronous colorectal adenoma(s)

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Recurrence/Number/Size of metachronous colorectal polyp(s) including hyperplastic polyp(s)

    Measured: 1 year

  2. Change of lipid profiles after green tea extract (GTE) supplementation

    Measured: 1 year

  3. Change of body weight, BMI and waist circumference

    Measured: 1 year

  4. Adverse effect(s) of GTE supplementation

    Measured: every 1-3 months till the end of study protocol (12 months)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Dec 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2010
  3. Primary completionMay 2015
  4. Study completionOct 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
176 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02321969
Sponsor's protocol ID
B-1006/103-002
Status last verified
Oct 2015
First submitted
17 Dec 2014
Last updated
28 Oct 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Shimizu M, Fukutomi Y, Ninomiya M, Nagura K, Kato T, Araki H, Suganuma M, Fujiki H, Moriwaki H. Green tea extracts for the prevention of metachronous colorectal adenomas: a pilot study. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2008 Nov;17(11):3020-5. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-08-0528.

    PubMed 18990744
  • Stingl JC, Ettrich T, Muche R, Wiedom M, Brockmoller J, Seeringer A, Seufferlein T. Protocol for minimizing the risk of metachronous adenomas of the colorectum with green tea extract (MIRACLE): a randomised controlled trial of green tea extract versus placebo for nutriprevention of metachronous colon adenomas in the elderly population. BMC Cancer. 2011 Aug 18;11:360. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-11-360.

    PubMed 21851602
  • Shin CM, Lee DH, Seo AY, Lee HJ, Kim SB, Son WC, Kim YK, Lee SJ, Park SH, Kim N, Park YS, Yoon H. Green tea extracts for the prevention of metachronous colorectal polyps among patients who underwent endoscopic removal of colorectal adenomas: A randomized clinical trial. Clin Nutr. 2018 Apr;37(2):452-458. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2017.01.014. Epub 2017 Jan 29.

    PubMed 28209333

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing GTE (green tea extract) in people with Neoplasms, Colorectal, run by Seoul National University Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Oct 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Recurrence/Number/Size of metachronous colorectal adenoma(s) (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02321969, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Oct 2015.

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