Stage I Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell CarcinomaPhase 1NCT02334319
Ganetespib Window of Opportunity Study in Head and Neck Cancers
A Phase 1 study testing Ganetespib, Therapeutic Conventional Surgery and Laboratory Biomarker Analysis in people with Stage I Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Stage I Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by Emory University at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This pilot clinical trial studies how well ganetespib works before surgery in treating patients with stage I-IVA squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck that can be removed by surgery. Ganetespib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 19 to 79 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Stage I Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Stage I Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Stage I Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Ganetespib, Therapeutic Conventional Surgery and Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 3 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Dec 2014to Feb 2016
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 19 to 79 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have pathologically-confirmed, resectable, squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, oropharynx, larynx or hypopharynx
- Disease may be stage I, II, III or IVa (as long as it is deemed resectable by the surgical team)
- Tumor must be surgically resectable and curable with conventional surgery
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
- Patients must give documented informed consent to participate in this study
- Absolute-neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500/mm³
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- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Total bilirubin ≤ within upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x ULN
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN
- Lipase levels < 1.5 x ULN
- Amylase levels < 1.5 x ULN
Who cannot join
- Prior therapy with a known heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) inhibitor
- Poor venous access for study drug administration; in this case, patients would require a peripheral or central indwelling catheter for study drug administration; study drug administration via indwelling catheters is prohibited at this time unless silicone based catheters are used; anything other than catheters made from silicone are not allowed with ganetespib therapy
- History of severe allergic or hypersensitivity reactions to excipients (e.g., polyethylene glycol [PEG] 300 and polysorbate 80)
- Treatment with chronic immunosuppressant (e.g., cyclosporine following transplantation)
- Uncontrolled undercurrent illness including, but not limited to, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive subjects receiving combination antiretroviral therapy, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, ventricular arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Other medications, or severe acute/chronic medical or psychiatric condition, or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study drug administration, or may interfere with the interpretation of study results, and in the judgment of the investigator would make the subject inappropriate for entry into this study
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- Documented evidence of distant metastases or brain metastases
- Active malignancy besides head and neck squamous cell cancer (HNSCC) or primary skin basal cell carcinoma; (patients with a concomitant malignancy that has not progressed within 12 months of study entry are eligible)
- History of documented congestive heart failure (CHF), New York Heart Association class II/III/IV, with a history of dyspnea, orthopnea or edema that requires current treatment with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers, beta-blockers or diuretics; NOTE: use of these medications for the treatment of hypertension is allowed
- Peripheral neuropathy that is grade 2 or higher
- Pregnancy or lactation; patients of child bearing age must agree to use adequate contraception
- Patients residing in prison
- CARDIAC EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
- Known serious cardiac illness or medical conditions, including but not limited to:
- Clinically unstable cardiac disease, including unstable atrial fibrillation, symptomatic bradycardia, unstable congestive heart failure, active myocardial ischemia, or indwelling temporary pacemaker
- Ventricular tachycardia or a supraventricular tachycardia that requires treatment with a class Ia antiarrhythmic drug (e.g., quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide) or class III antiarrhythmic drug (e.g., sotalol, amiodarone, dofetilide); use of other antiarrhythmic drugs is permitted
- Use of medications that have been linked to the occurrence of Torsades de pointes
- Second- or third-degree atrioventricular (AV) block unless treated with a permanent pacemaker
- Complete left bundle branch block (LBBB)
- History of long QT syndrome or a family member with this condition
- Corrected QT (QTc) > 470 ms (average of triplicate electrocardiogram [ECG] recordings); a consistent method of QTc calculation must be used for each patient's QTc measurements; QTcF (Fridericia's formula) is preferred
- Serum potassium, magnesium, or calcium levels in the following ranges:
- Potassium < 3.4 or > 5.1 mmol/L
- Magnesium < 1.4 or > 2.4 mg/dL
- Calcium < 8.9 or > 10.5 mg/dL
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
Emory University Hospital Midtown
Atlanta, Georgia, 30308
Emory University/Winship Cancer Institute
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
About this study
Official title: A Molecularly Driven Pilot Study of Preoperative Ganetespib in Resectable Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (SCCHN)
This pilot clinical trial studies how well ganetespib works before surgery in treating patients with stage I-IVA squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck that can be removed by surgery. Ganetespib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Studying samples of blood and tissue in the laboratory from patients receiving ganetespib may help doctors learn more about the effects of ganetespib on cells. It may also help doctors understand how well patients respond to treatment.
Read the detailed description
Ganetespib is a small molecule inhibitor of HSP90 that is currently being studied in several ongoing clinical trials. Investigators have demonstrated that ganetespib sensitizes colorectal cell lines to the effects of chemo radiotherapy in vitro. Ganetespib may have an anti-tumor effect in head and neck cancer. The investigators propose this pilot study as a first step to examine the activity of ganetespib in patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) who have a planned surgical resection.
Ganetespib has not been investigated in SCCHN. This protocol is a window of opportunity trial that will be looking at whether there is a rationale for pursuing this agent in future development of clinical trials that would then focus on therapeutic interventions with or without radiotherapy. There are therefore no clinical trials currently opened using ganetespib in SCCHN and listed on ClinicalTrials.gov. It is not clear if patients who receive this drug prior to surgery will benefit from this intervention.
In this study, ganetespib will be administered twice weekly (doses approximately 72 hours apart) for 2 weeks, followed by surgery the day after the last dose of the study drug. There will be 3 dose levels, 80, 100 and 150mg/m² as highest dose. These doses were chosen based on the following considerations. In a Phase 1 study (protocol 9090-01) investigating a twice-weekly ganetespib treatment schedule, doses up to 173 mg/m² were well tolerated, with manageable diarrhea and fatigue being the most common adverse events. Extensive correlative studies and pharmacokinetic (PK)/pharmacodynamic (PD) modeling of preclinical data suggest that in humans the effective dose range for ganetespib is 70-150 mg/m². Therefore, 80 mg/m² is within the range of ganetespib effectiveness and 150 mg/m² twice weekly is a well-tolerated dose.
- Conditions
- Stage I Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Stage I Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Stage I Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Stage I Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Stage II Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Stage II Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- Being tested
- Ganetespib, Therapeutic Conventional Surgery, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
- Medical subject headings
- Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GanetespibDrug
Also called Hsp90 Inhibitor STA-9090, STA-9090
Given IV
Therapeutic Conventional SurgeryProcedure or surgery
Undergo surgery
Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther
Correlative studies
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (ganetespib, surgery) | Experimental | Patients receive ganetespib IV over 1 hour twice weekly for 2 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo surgery the day after the last dose of ganetespib. Receives: Drug: Ganetespib; Procedure: Therapeutic Conventional Surgery; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in expression of biomarkers in tissue samples, assessed by immunohistochemistry (IHC)
The biomarker expression of pre-, post-treatment, and their change will be described by summary statistics along with 95% confidence interval (CI) for the estimated mean. A paired sample Wilcoxon signed rank test will be considered to test whether the mean of post-treatment expression is different from the pre-treatment expression. This analysis will be done separately by each of the three dose levels, and by pooling all dose levels together. Kruskal-Wallis test will also be carried out.
Measured: Baseline to up to 24 months
Change in biomarker expression in blood samples
The biomarker expression of pre-, post-treatment, as well as their change will be described by summary statistics along with 95% CI for the estimated mean. A paired sample Wilcoxon signed rank test will be considered to test whether the mean of post-treatment expression is different from that of the pre-treatment expression. This analysis will be done separately by each of the three dose levels, as well as by pooling all dose levels together. Kruskal-Wallis test will also be carried out.
Measured: Baseline to up to 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Jan 2015 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2014
- Primary completionFeb 2016
- Study completionFeb 2016
Why it stopped: Lack of funding
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Stage I Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Emory UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 3 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Emory University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Synta Pharmaceuticals Corp.
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Nabil F. Saba, Emory University
- Investigators
- Nabil F. Saba, MD, Principal investigator, Emory University/Winship Cancer Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02334319
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IRB00070264
- Other IDs
- WINSHIP2572-13, NCI-2014-02605
- Status last verified
- Jul 2016
- First submitted
- 6 Jan 2015
- Last updated
- 26 Jul 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Jul 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Molecularly Driven Pilot Study of Preoperative Ganetespib in Resectable Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (SCCHN)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02334319
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IRB00070264
- Conditions
- Stage I Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Stage I Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Stage I Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Stage I Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Stage II Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Stage II Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Lack of funding
- Enrolment
- 3 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Emory UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Synta Pharmaceuticals Corp.
- Study start
- Dec 2014
- Primary completion
- Feb 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Feb 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Jan 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This pilot clinical trial studies how well ganetespib works before surgery in treating patients with stage I-IVA squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck that can be removed by surgery. Ganetespib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Studying samples of blood and tissue in the laboratory from patients receiving ganetespib may help doctors learn more about the effects of ganetespib on cells. It may also help doctors understand how well patients respond to treatment.
Detailed description
Ganetespib is a small molecule inhibitor of HSP90 that is currently being studied in several ongoing clinical trials. Investigators have demonstrated that ganetespib sensitizes colorectal cell lines to the effects of chemo radiotherapy in vitro. Ganetespib may have an anti-tumor effect in head and neck cancer. The investigators propose this pilot study as a first step to examine the activity of ganetespib in patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) who have a planned surgical resection.
Ganetespib has not been investigated in SCCHN. This protocol is a window of opportunity trial that will be looking at whether there is a rationale for pursuing this agent in future development of clinical trials that would then focus on therapeutic interventions with or without radiotherapy. There are therefore no clinical trials currently opened using ganetespib in SCCHN and listed on ClinicalTrials.gov. It is not clear if patients who receive this drug prior to surgery will benefit from this intervention.
In this study, ganetespib will be administered twice weekly (doses approximately 72 hours apart) for 2 weeks, followed by surgery the day after the last dose of the study drug. There will be 3 dose levels, 80, 100 and 150mg/m² as highest dose. These doses were chosen based on the following considerations. In a Phase 1 study (protocol 9090-01) investigating a twice-weekly ganetespib treatment schedule, doses up to 173 mg/m² were well tolerated, with manageable diarrhea and fatigue being the most common adverse events. Extensive correlative studies and pharmacokinetic (PK)/pharmacodynamic (PD) modeling of preclinical data suggest that in humans the effective dose range for ganetespib is 70-150 mg/m². Therefore, 80 mg/m² is within the range of ganetespib effectiveness and 150 mg/m² twice weekly is a well-tolerated dose.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (ganetespib, surgery) | Experimental | Drug: Ganetespib, Procedure: Therapeutic Conventional Surgery, Other: Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisPatients receive ganetespib IV over 1 hour twice weekly for 2 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo surgery the day after the last dose of ganetespib. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 19 to 79 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Patients must have pathologically-confirmed, resectable, squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, oropharynx, larynx or hypopharynx
- Disease may be stage I, II, III or IVa (as long as it is deemed resectable by the surgical team)
- Tumor must be surgically resectable and curable with conventional surgery
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
- Patients must give documented informed consent to participate in this study
Key exclusion criteria (25 listed)
- Prior therapy with a known heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) inhibitor
- Poor venous access for study drug administration; in this case, patients would require a peripheral or central indwelling catheter for study drug administration; study drug administration via indwelling catheters is prohibited at this time unless silicone based catheters are used; anything other than catheters made from silicone are not allowed with ganetespib therapy
- History of severe allergic or hypersensitivity reactions to excipients (e.g., polyethylene glycol [PEG] 300 and polysorbate 80)
- Treatment with chronic immunosuppressant (e.g., cyclosporine following transplantation)
- Uncontrolled undercurrent illness including, but not limited to, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive subjects receiving combination antiretroviral therapy, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, ventricular arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| GanetespibAlso: Hsp90 Inhibitor STA-9090, STA-9090Given IV | Drug | Treatment (ganetespib, surgery) |
| Therapeutic Conventional SurgeryUndergo surgery | Procedure or surgery | Treatment (ganetespib, surgery) |
| Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisCorrelative studies | Other | Treatment (ganetespib, surgery) |
Primary outcome
Change in expression of biomarkers in tissue samples, assessed by immunohistochemistry (IHC)
Time frame: Baseline to up to 24 months
The biomarker expression of pre-, post-treatment, and their change will be described by summary statistics along with 95% confidence interval (CI) for the estimated mean. A paired sample Wilcoxon signed rank test will be considered to test whether the mean of post-treatment expression is different from the pre-treatment expression. This analysis will be done separately by each of the three dose levels, and by pooling all dose levels together. Kruskal-Wallis test will also be carried out.
Change in biomarker expression in blood samples
Time frame: Baseline to up to 24 months
The biomarker expression of pre-, post-treatment, as well as their change will be described by summary statistics along with 95% CI for the estimated mean. A paired sample Wilcoxon signed rank test will be considered to test whether the mean of post-treatment expression is different from that of the pre-treatment expression. This analysis will be done separately by each of the three dose levels, as well as by pooling all dose levels together. Kruskal-Wallis test will also be carried out.
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Lack of funding). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Jul 2016.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Nabil F. Saba, MD principal investigator
Emory University/Winship Cancer Institute
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Ganetespib, Therapeutic Conventional Surgery and Laboratory Biomarker Analysis in people with Stage I Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Stage I Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by Emory University at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 25 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jul 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Lack of funding). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in expression of biomarkers in tissue samples, assessed by immunohistochemistry (IHC) (time frame: Baseline to up to 24 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jul 2016.