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HEMOPHILIA BPhase 4NCT02336178

Safety and Efficacy of Benefix in Patients With Hemophilia B in Usual Care Settings in China

A Phase 4 study testing Benefix in people with HEMOPHILIA B, run by Pfizer at 16 sites in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this post-approval study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Benefix in subjects with hemophilia B in usual care settings in China. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
HEMOPHILIA B
What is being tested?
Benefix
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
70 participants
Where
16 sitesChina
Study dates
Jan 2015to Aug 2016
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male and/or female subjects with hemophilia B.
  • Subjects/parents/legal representatives must be able to comply with study procedures (informed consent/assent process, clinical visits, reporting of infusion and bleed data, reporting of adverse events, etc)

Who cannot join

  • Presence of any other bleeding disorder in addition to hemophilia B. Subjects with a past history of, or current factor IX inhibitor. For laboratory-based assessments, any Bethesda inhibitor titer greater than the laboratory's normal range or ≥0.6 Bethesda Unit (BU)/mL.
  • Subjects with known hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients of BeneFIX.
  • Subjects with a known hypersensitivity to Chinese Hamster Ovary cell proteins.

Trial locations and contacts

16 sites in 1 country.

16 sites in 1 country

China16 sites
  • Hematology Department,Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University

    Beijing, 100045

  • Xiangya Hospital of Centre-South University

    Changsha, Hunan, 410008

  • Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital

    Chengdu, Sichuan, 610073

  • Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

    Chongqing, 400014

  • Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515

  • The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University

    Guiyang, Guizhou, 550004

  • Blood Center of Shandong Province

    Jinan, Shandong, 250014

  • Department of Hematology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

    Kunming, Yunnan, 650032

  • Department of Hematology,Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital

    Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006

  • Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine/Hematology Department

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200025

  • Department of Hematology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

    Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215006

  • Shanxi Medical University Second Hospital

    Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030001

  • Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science (Institute of Hematology)

    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300020

  • Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology

    Wuhan, Hubei, 430030

  • Department of Hematology,The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University

    Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221006

  • Henan Provincial People's Hospital

    Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: An Open-label, Single-arm, Post-authorization Pragmatic Clinical Trial On The Safety And Efficacy Of Benefix (Nonacog Alfa, Recombinant Factor Ix) In Subjects With Hemophilia B In Usual Care Settings In China

The purpose of this post-approval study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Benefix in subjects with hemophilia B in usual care settings in China.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this post-approval study is to provide supplementary information relating to the use of BeneFIX in Chinese subjects with hemophilia B, especially on the safety and efficacy in different populations of Chinese hemophilia B patients, in particular in pediatric patients <6 years of age, pediatric patients ≥6 to ≤12 years of age, Previously Untreated Patients (PUPs) , subjects receiving prophylaxis treatment after enrollment in the study, and severe patients (FIX activity <1%).

Conditions
HEMOPHILIA B
Being tested
Benefix
Medical subject headings
Hemophilia B

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BenefixDrug

    Subjects will be treated by the investigator according to usual care in China and in accord with the China BeneFIX Package Insert.

    The treatment duration is approximately 6 months (±7 days) or approximately 50 Exposure Days (EDs) (±5 EDs) (see protocol definition on EDs) whichever occurs first.

Study groups in NCT02336178
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
BenefixExperimentalThis is a single arm study. Subjects will be treated with Benefix by the investigator according to usual care in China and in accord with the China BeneFIX Package Insert.
Receives: Drug: Benefix

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants Who Developed Factor IX Inhibitor

    Factor IX (FIX) inhibitor development was defined as any Bethesda inhibitor titer greater than the laboratory's normal range or Bethesda inhibitor titer >=0.6 Bethesda Unit (BU)/mL.

    Measured: Up to 6 months

  2. Number of Participants With Allergic Reactions

    FIX product allergy was defined as a hypersensitivity reaction to a FIX product with symptoms such as hives, urticaria, tightness of chest, wheezing, hypotension, and anaphylaxis based on investigator's judgments.

    Measured: Up to 6 months

  3. Number of Participants With Thrombotic Events

    Thrombotic event was defined as any event associated with formation of a blood clot including catheter-associated thrombi and thrombotic complications.

    Measured: Up to 6 months

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a product or medical device, regardless of the causality with the treatment or usage. A serious adverse event (SAE) was any untoward occurrence at any dose that resulted in death; was life threatening (immediate risk of death); required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization; resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; resulted in congenital anomaly/birth defect. AEs included both serious and non-serious AEs. Treatment-emergent AEs were those with initial onset or increasing in severity after the first dose of study drug.

    Measured: Up to 7 months (28 calendar days after end of 6-month or 50-exposure day study treatment)

  2. Annualized Bleeding Rates (ABRs) in Participants Receiving Prophylaxis Treatment With BeneFIX During Their Prophylaxis Period

    For prophylaxis period, annualized bleeding rate (ABR) was derived for each participant by the following formula: ABR = number of bleeds in prophylaxis period / (number of days in prophylaxis period/365.25). A prophylaxis period was defined as time from first prophylaxis infusion through 6 calendar days after the day of last prophylaxis infusion, or the day of study conclusion visit, whichever was earlier. A break in the prophylaxis period was any period of 28 days or longer in which no prophylaxis infusions were given. For a prophylaxis regimen to have been qualified to have ABR calculated, the sum of its periods needed to be >=14 days.

    Measured: Up to 6 months or 50 exposure days whichever occurred first

  3. Number of Spontaneous/Non-traumatic Breakthrough Bleeds Within 48 Hours of a Prophylaxis Dose of BeneFIX

    The prophylaxis infusion time, bleed start time and bleed type (etiology) were used to determine the number of spontaneous, non-traumatic breakthrough bleeds that occurred <=48 hours after a prophylaxis infusion. If there was more than 1 bleed location (eg, ankle and joint) with identical bleed start date and time, it was treated as 1 bleed occurrence.

    Measured: Up to 6 months or 50 exposure days whichever occurred first

  4. Annualized Bleeding Rates (ABRs) in Participants Receiving On-demand Treatment With BeneFIX During Their On-demand Period

    For on-demand period, the annualized bleeding rate (ABR) was derived for each participant by the following formula: ABR = number of bleeds in on-demand period / (number of days in on-demand period/365.25). The on-demand period was defined as the entire time of enrollment in the study (ie, from the date of the enrollment visit through the day before the Final/Early Termination visit) except time in any prophylaxis period. The breaks in the prophylaxis period were considered on-demand periods. For an on-demand regimen to have been qualified to have ABR calculated, the sum of its periods needed to be >= 14 days.

    Measured: Up to 6 months or 50 exposure days whichever occurred first

  5. Number of Infusions Resulted in the Following Response to On-demand Treatment of Bleeds: Excellent, Good, Moderate, no Response

    Response was assessed using 4-point On-Demand Hemostasis Efficacy Rating Scale. Excellent means definite pain relief and/or improvement in signs of bleeding starting within 8 hours after an infusion, with no additional infusion administered; good means definite pain relief and/or improvement in signs of bleeding starting within 8 hours after an infusion, with at least one additional infusion administered for complete resolution of the bleeding episode, or definite pain relief and/or improvement in signs of bleeding starting after 8 hours following the infusion, with no additional infusion administered; moderate means probable or slight improvement starting after 8 hours following the infusion, with at least one additional infusion administered for complete resolution of the bleeding episode; no response means no improvement between infusions or during the 24 hour interval following an infusion, or condition worsens. Both first infusions and follow-up infusions were included.

    Measured: Up to 6 months or 50 exposure days whichever occurred first

  6. Number of BeneFIX Infusions to Treat Each New Bleed

    The number of BeneFIX infusions administered to treat each new bleed was calculated by adding the on-demand initial treatment and any on-demand follow-up treatments for the same bleed. If there was more than one bleed location (eg, ankle and joint) with identical bleed start date and time, it was treated as one bleed occurrence.

    Measured: Up to 6 months or 50 exposure days whichever occurred first

  7. Average Infusion Dose and Total Factor IX Consumption in On-demand Setting

    The total amount (international units [IU]) infused for each BeneFIX infusion was summed to calculate the total factor IX consumption for each participant. The average infusion dose for each participant was calculated as his total factor IX consumption (in IU) divided by the number of infusions administered.

    Measured: Up to 6 months or 50 exposure days whichever occurred first

  8. Average Infusion Dose and Total Factor IX Consumption in Prophylaxis Setting

    The total amount (international units [IU]) infused for each BeneFIX infusion was summed to calculate the total factor IX consumption for each participant. The average infusion dose for each participant was calculated as his total factor IX consumption (in IU) divided by the number of infusions administered.

    Measured: Up to 6 months or 50 exposure days whichever occurred first

  9. Average Infusion Dose and Total Factor IX Consumption in Recovery Setting

    The total amount (international units [IU]) infused for each BeneFIX infusion was summed to calculate the total factor IX consumption for each participant. The average infusion dose for each participant was calculated as his total factor IX consumption (in IU) divided by the number of infusions administered.

    Measured: Up to 6 months or 50 exposure days whichever occurred first

  10. Percentage of Infusions With Less Than Expected Therapeutic Effects (LETEs) in On-demand Setting

    Less than expected therapeutic effect (LETE) in the on-demand setting was defined as 2 successive "no response" ratings recorded after 2 successive BeneFIX drug infusions, respectively.

    Measured: Up to 6 months or 50 exposure days whichever occurred first

  11. Percentage of Infusions With Less Than Expected Therapeutic Effects (LETEs) in Prophylaxis Setting

    Less than expected therapeutic effect (LETE) in the prophylaxis setting was defined as occurrence of any spontaneous bleed within 48 hours after a regularly scheduled prophylactic dose of BeneFIX (which was not used to treat a bleed).

    Measured: Up to 6 months or 50 exposure days whichever occurred first

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Jan 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2015
  3. Primary completionJul 2016
  4. Study completionAug 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
70 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02336178
Sponsor's protocol ID
B1821052
Other IDs
2016-000765-22, 2016
Status last verified
Mar 2017
First submitted
16 Dec 2014
Last updated
4 May 2017
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Yang R, Wu R, Sun J, Sun F, Rupon J, Huard F, Korth-Bradley JM, Xu L, Luo B, Liu YC, Rendo P. First open-label, single-arm, prospective study of real-world use of FIX replacement therapy in a predominantly pediatric hemophilia B population in China. Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 May 28;100(21):e26077. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000026077.

    PubMed 34032739

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Benefix in people with HEMOPHILIA B, run by Pfizer at 16 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 May 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 16 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 4 May 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants Who Developed Factor IX Inhibitor (time frame: Up to 6 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02336178, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 May 2017.

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