Breast CancerPhase 3POETICNCT02338310
Trial of Perioperative Endocrine Therapy - Individualising Care
A Phase 3 study testing Aromatase Inhibitors in people with Breast Cancer, run by Institute of Cancer Research, United Kingdom at 128 sites in United Kingdom.
Trial summary
To determine whether perioperative endocrine therapy with an aromatase inhibitor (AI) followed by standard adjuvant therapy improves outcome compared with standard adjuvant therapy alone in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor positive breast cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 50 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Aromatase Inhibitors
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 4,486 participants
- Where
- 128 sitesUnited Kingdom
- Study dates
- Sep 2008to Apr 2034
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 50 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Post menopausal women with core biopsy-proven hormone receptor positive invasive breast cancer. Postmenopausal is defined as a woman aged ≥50 years fulfilling any one of the following criteria:
- with amenorrhoea >12 months and an intact uterus; ii) has undergone a bilateral oophorectomy; iii) in women who have undergone a hysterectomy, then FSH levels within the postmenopausal range (utilising ranges from the testing laboratory facility) are required if the patient is aged <55 years; or iv) in women who have been on HRT within the last 12 months and therefore not amenorrhoeic, FSH levels within the postmenopausal range (utilising ranges from the testing laboratory facility) are required if the patient is aged <55 years.
- No evidence of metastatic spread by standard assessment according to local guidelines
- Standard adjuvant endocrine therapy indicated
- A palpable tumour of any size , or a tumour with an ultrasound size of at least 1.5cm
- WHO performance status of 0 or 1
- Written informed consent to participate in the trial and to donation of tissue (fresh tissue and surplus tissue from diagnostic procedures) and blood samples.
Who cannot join
- Locally advanced/inoperable breast cancer
- Evidence of metastatic disease
- Previous invasive breast cancer (surgically treated DCIS or LCIS allowed)
- Current bilateral breast cancer
- Multiple unilateral tumours with different ER/PgR/HER2 status, grade or type (e.g. ductal vs lobular) i.e. anything that suggests two or more different cancers. Multifocal disease with homogenous ER/PgR/HER2 status, grade and type is allowed if at least one lesion is palpable or at least 1.5cm on ultrasound; the largest lesion should be used for sample collection and CRF completion.
- Concurrent use (defined as use within 4 weeks prior to diagnostic tissue sample being taken) of HRT or any other oestrogen-containing medication (including vaginal oestrogens)
Show all 12Show fewer
- Previous use of oestrogen implants at ANY time
- Prior endocrine therapy or chemotherapy for breast cancer
- Any invasive malignancy diagnosed within previous 5 years (other than basal cell carcinoma or cervical carcinoma in situ)
- Any severe co-incident medical disease, inability to give informed consent or unavailability for follow-up
- Treatment with an unlicensed or investigational drug within 4 weeks before randomisation
- Current, continuous, long term systemic steroid usage
Trial locations and contacts
128 sites in 1 country.
128 sites in 1 country
United Kingdom128 sites
Aberdeen Royal Infirmary
Aberdeen, Scotland, AB25 2ZN
Bronglais District General Hospital
Aberystwyth, Wales, SY23 1ER
Wansbeck General Hospital
Ashington, England, NE63 9JJ
Tameside General Hospital
Ashton-under-Lyne
Stoke Mandeville Hospital
Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire, HP21 8AL
Ysbyty Gwynedd
Bangor
Barnsley District General Hospital
Barnsley, South Yorkshire, S75 2EP
North Devon District Hospital
Barnstaple, England, EX31 4JB
Royal United Hospital
Bath
Belfast City Hospital
Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT9 7AB
City Hospital - Birmingham
Birmingham, England, B18 7QH
Queen Elizabeth Hospital
Birmingham
Royal Blackburn Hospital
Blackburn, England, BB2 3HH
Royal Bolton Hospital
Bolton
Pilgrim Hospital
Boston, England, PE21 9QT
Royal Bournemouth General Hospital
Bournemouth
Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, St Luke's Hospital
Bradford, England, BD5 0NA
Bristol Royal Infirmary
Bristol
Southmead Hospital
Bristol
Burnley General Hospital
Burnley, England, BB10 2PQ
Addenbrooke's Hospital
Cambridge
East Kent Hospitals
Canterbury
University Hospital Of Wales
Cardiff
Cumberland Infirmary
Carlisle, England, CA2 7HY
Chelmsford and Essex Centre
Chelmsford, England, CM2 0QH
Ashford and St Peter's Hospitals
Chertsey, Surrey, KT16 0PZ
Countess of Chester Hospital
Chester, England, CH2 1UL
Chesterfield Royal Hospital
Chesterfield, England, S44 5BL
Essex County Hospital
Colchester, England, C03 3NB
Castle Hill Hospital
Cottingham
University Hospital Coventry
Coventry, CV2 2DX
Leighton Hospital
Crewe
Darent Valley Hospital
Dartford
Royal Derby Hospital
Derby
Doncaster Royal Infirmary
Doncaster, England, DN2 5LT
Russells Hall Hospital
Dudley, England, DY1 2HQ
Dumfries & Galloway Royal Infirmary
Dumfries, Scotland, DG1 4AP
Ninewells Hospital
Dundee, Scotland, DD1 9SY
Ulster Hospital
Dundonald, Belfast, BT16 1RH
St Margaret's Hospital
Epping, Essex, CM16 6TN
Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital
Exeter
Frimley Park Hospital
Frimley
Medway Maritime Hospital
Gillingham, Kent, ME7 5NY
Western Infirmary
Glasgow, G11 6NT
Cheltenham General Hospital
Gloucester, Gloucs
Grantham and District Hospital
Grantham, Lincolnshire, NG31 8DG
Royal Surrey County Hospital
Guildford
Harrogate District Hospital
Harrogate, North Yorkshire, HG2 7SX
Withybush General Hospital
Haverfordwest, Wales, SA61 2PZ
Hereford County Hospital
Hereford, HR1 2ER
Wycombe General Hospital
High Wycombe, England
Huddersfield Royal Infirmary
Huddersfield
Ipswich Hospital
Ipswich
Airedale General Hospital
Keighley, England, BD20 6TD
Kidderminster Hospital
Kidderminster, England, DY11 6RJ
Kingston Hospital
Kingston upon Thames, Surrey, KT2 7QB
Leeds General Infirmary/ St James' University Hospital
Leeds, LS1 3EX
University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust
Leicester, LE3 9QP
University Hospital, Lewisham
Lewisham, London, SE13 6LH
Lincoln County Hospital
Lincoln
Royal Liverpool University Hospital
Liverpool
Prince Philip Hospital
Llanelli, Carmarthenshire, SA14 8QF
Whittington Hospital
London, England, N19 5NF
Royal Free Hospital
London, England, NW3 2QG
Guy's Hospital
London, England, SE1 9RT
King's College Hospital
London, England, SE5 9RS
Royal Marsden - London
London, England, SW3 6JJ
St. Mary's Hospital
London, England, W2 1NY
Homerton University Hospital
London, E9 6SR
Charing Cross Hospital
London
Northwick Park Hospital
London
St Bartholomew's Hospital
London
Luton and Dunstable Hospital
Luton
Macclesfield District General Hospital
Macclesfield
Maidstone Hospital
Maidstone
Wythenshawe Hospital
Manchester, England, M23 9LJ
North Manchester General Hospital - Penine Actute Hospitals Trust
Manchester, England, M8 6RB
Hillingdon Hospital
Middlesex
Milton Keynes General Hospital
Milton Keynes
Royal Victoria Infirmary
Newcastle, Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, NE1 4LP
North Tyneside Hospital
North Shields, England, NE29 8NH
Northampton General Hospital NHS Trust
Northampton, England, NN6 8BJ
Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital
Norwich
Nottingham City Hospital
Nottingham
George Eliot Hospital
Nuneaton, England, CV10 7DJ
Royal Oldham Hospital
Oldham, England, OL1 2JH
Princess Royal University Hospital
Orpington, Kent, BR6 8ND
Derriford Hospital
Plymouth
Dorset County Hospital
Poole
Poole Hospital
Poole Dorset, England, BH15 2JB
Neath Port Talbot Hospital
Port Talbot, West Glamorgan, SA12 7BX
Craigavon Area Hospital
Portadown, Co.Amagh, BT63 5QQ
Royal Berkshire Hospital
Reading, England, RG1 5AN
East Surrey Hospital
Redhill, Surrey, RH1 5RH
North Wales CTC, Glan Clwyd Hospital
Rhyl, Wales, LL18 5UJ
Queen's Hospital,
Romford
Rotherham District General Hospital
Rotherham, South Yorkshire, S60 2UD
Tunbridge Wells Hospital
Royal Tunbridge Wells, Kent, TN2 4QL
Salford Royal Hospital
Salford, M6 8HD
Salisbury District Hospital
Salisbury
Weston Park Hospital
Sheffield
Heatherwood and Wexham Park Hospitals NHS trust
Slough, Berkshire, SL2 4HL
Ealing Hospital
Southall, Middlesex, UB1 3HW
Southampton General Hospital
Southampton
St Albans City Hospital
St Albans, Hertfordshire, AL3 5PN
Staffordshire General Hospital
Stafford, ST16 3SA
Stepping Hill Hospital
Stockport
University Hospital of North Tees
Stockton-on-Tees, TS19 8PE
University Hospital of North Staffordshire
Stoke-on-Trent, England, ST4 7LN
Royal Marsden Hosital,
Sutton, England, SM2 5PT
Singleton Hospital
Swansea, Wales, SA 2 8QA
Musgrove Park Hospital
Taunton
Princess Royal Hospital
Telford, Shropshire, TF1 6TF
St George's Hospital,
Tooting
Torbay District General Hospital
Torquay, TQ2 7AA
Royal Cornwall Hospital
Truro, TR1 3LJ
Mid Yorkshire Hospitals
Wakefield
Warwick Hospital
Warwick, CV34 5BW
Queen Elizabeth II Hospital
Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire, AL7 4HQ
Southend NHS Trust Hospital
Westcliff-on-Sea, England, SS0 0RY
Weston General Hospital, Avon
Weston-super-Mare, Somerset, BS23 4TQ
Royal Albert Edward Infirmary
Wigan
Royal Hampshire County Hospital
Winchester, England, SO22 5DG
New Cross Hospital
Wolverhampton, England, WV10 0QP
Queen Elizabeth Hospital
Woolwich, London, SE18 4QH
Worcester Royal Hospital
Worcester, England, WR5 1DD
Worthing Hospital
Worthing
Yeovil District Hospital
Yeovil, England, BA21 4AT
About this study
To determine whether perioperative endocrine therapy with an aromatase inhibitor (AI) followed by standard adjuvant therapy improves outcome compared with standard adjuvant therapy alone in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor positive breast cancer.
To determine whether the proliferation marker Ki67 as measured by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in the excised cancer around 2 weeks after starting AI therapy will predict for time to recurrence (TTR) in the individual patient more effectively than the pre-treatment Ki67 value.
To determine whether molecular profiling 2 weeks after starting endocrine therapy predicts for long-term outcome in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor positive breast cancer better than at diagnosis.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- Aromatase Inhibitors
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Aromatase InhibitorsDrug
Also called Anastrazole, Letrozole
Choice of AI is according to centre policy; any brand can be used
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| No Aromatase Inhibitor | No intervention | No aromatase inhibitor given around the time of surgery |
| Aromatase Inhibitor | Experimental | Aromatase Inhibitor given perioperatively for 4 weeks (two weeks before and two weeks after surgery) Choice of AI is according to centre policy and may be either anastrozole (1mg/day) or letrozole (2.5mg/day) Receives: Drug: Aromatase Inhibitors |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Time to recurrence
Time to recurrence (TTR) is defined as time from randomisation to local, regional, or distant tumour recurrence or death from breast cancer without prior notification of relapse. Second primary cancers and intercurrent deaths will be treated as censoring events. Patients who are alive and disease free will be censored at the date last seen alive.
Measured: 5 years post-randomisation
Secondary outcomes (7)
Relapse free survival
Second primary cancers and deaths from non-breast cancer causes in the absence of breast cancer relapse will be treated as censoring events.
Measured: 5 years post-randomisation
Time to local recurrence
Measured: 5 years post-randomisation
Time to distant recurrence
Measured: 5 years post-randomisation
Overall Survival
Measured: 5 years post-randomisation
Breast cancer free survival
Measured: 5 years post-randomisation
Proliferation rate (Ki67)
Comparison of the predictive value of Ki67 at surgery in the perioperative therapy and non perioperative therapy groups will be undertaken using Cox regression, comparing the estimates of the hazard ratios obtained in each treatment group.
Measured: At time of surgery (around 2 weeks post-randomisation)
Gene expression profile
Measured: At time of surgery (around 2 weeks post-randomisation)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Jan 2015 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2008
- Primary completionApr 2024 (estimated)
- Study completionApr 2034 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Institute of Cancer Research, United KingdomThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 4,486 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Institute of Cancer Research, United Kingdom
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Ian Smith, Professor, Principal investigator, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02338310
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ICR-CTSU/2007/10015
- Other IDs
- 2007-003877-21, CRUK/07/015, 08/H1102/37, 63882543, CCR 2973
- Acronym
- POETIC
- Status last verified
- Feb 2020
- First submitted
- 16 Sep 2014
- Last updated
- 17 Feb 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Smith I, Robertson J, Kilburn L, Wilcox M, Evans A, Holcombe C, Horgan K, Kirwan C, Mallon E, Sibbering M, Skene A, Vidya R, Cheang M, Banerji J, Morden J, Sidhu K, Dodson A, Bliss JM, Dowsett M. Long-term outcome and prognostic value of Ki67 after perioperative endocrine therapy in postmenopausal women with hormone-sensitive early breast cancer (POETIC): an open-label, multicentre, parallel-group, randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2020 Nov;21(11):1443-1454. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30458-7.
PubMed 33152284
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Feb 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Trial of Perioperative Endocrine Therapy - Individualising Care
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02338310
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- POETIC / ICR-CTSU/2007/10015
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 4,486 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Institute of Cancer Research, United KingdomUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Sep 2008
- Primary completion
- Apr 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Apr 2034 (estimated)
- First posted
- 14 Jan 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To determine whether perioperative endocrine therapy with an aromatase inhibitor (AI) followed by standard adjuvant therapy improves outcome compared with standard adjuvant therapy alone in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor positive breast cancer.
To determine whether the proliferation marker Ki67 as measured by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in the excised cancer around 2 weeks after starting AI therapy will predict for time to recurrence (TTR) in the individual patient more effectively than the pre-treatment Ki67 value.
To determine whether molecular profiling 2 weeks after starting endocrine therapy predicts for long-term outcome in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor positive breast cancer better than at diagnosis.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| No Aromatase Inhibitor | No intervention | –No aromatase inhibitor given around the time of surgery |
| Aromatase Inhibitor | Experimental | Drug: Aromatase InhibitorsAromatase Inhibitor given perioperatively for 4 weeks (two weeks before and two weeks after surgery) Choice of AI is according to centre policy and may be either anastrozole (1mg/day) or letrozole (2.5mg/day) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 50 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Post menopausal women with core biopsy-proven hormone receptor positive invasive breast cancer. Postmenopausal is defined as a woman aged ≥50 years fulfilling any one of the following criteria:
- No evidence of metastatic spread by standard assessment according to local guidelines
- Standard adjuvant endocrine therapy indicated
- A palpable tumour of any size , or a tumour with an ultrasound size of at least 1.5cm
- WHO performance status of 0 or 1
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Locally advanced/inoperable breast cancer
- Evidence of metastatic disease
- Previous invasive breast cancer (surgically treated DCIS or LCIS allowed)
- Current bilateral breast cancer
- Multiple unilateral tumours with different ER/PgR/HER2 status, grade or type (e.g. ductal vs lobular) i.e. anything that suggests two or more different cancers. Multifocal disease with homogenous ER/PgR/HER2 status, grade and type is allowed if at least one lesion is palpable or at least 1.5cm on ultrasound; the largest lesion should be used for sample collection and CRF completion.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Aromatase InhibitorsAlso: Anastrazole, LetrozoleChoice of AI is according to centre policy; any brand can be used | Drug | Aromatase Inhibitor |
Primary outcome
Time to recurrence
Time frame: 5 years post-randomisation
Time to recurrence (TTR) is defined as time from randomisation to local, regional, or distant tumour recurrence or death from breast cancer without prior notification of relapse. Second primary cancers and intercurrent deaths will be treated as censoring events. Patients who are alive and disease free will be censored at the date last seen alive.
7 secondary outcomes
Relapse free survival
Time frame: 5 years post-randomisation
Time to local recurrence
Time frame: 5 years post-randomisation
Time to distant recurrence
Time frame: 5 years post-randomisation
Overall Survival
Time frame: 5 years post-randomisation
Breast cancer free survival
Time frame: 5 years post-randomisation
Proliferation rate (Ki67)
Time frame: At time of surgery (around 2 weeks post-randomisation)
Gene expression profile
Time frame: At time of surgery (around 2 weeks post-randomisation)
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Feb 2020.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33152284Smith I, Robertson J, Kilburn L, Wilcox M, Evans A, Holcombe C, Horgan K, Kirwan C, Mallon E, Sibbering M, Skene A, Vidya R, Cheang M, Banerji J, Morden J, Sidhu K, Dodson A, Bliss JM, Dowsett M. Long-term outcome and prognostic value of Ki67 after perioperative endocrine therapy in postmenopausal women with hormone-sensitive early breast cancer (POETIC): an open-label, multicentre, parallel-group, randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2020 Nov;21(11):1443-1454. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30458-7.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ian Smith, Professor principal investigator
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
128 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Aromatase Inhibitors in people with Breast Cancer, run by Institute of Cancer Research, United Kingdom at 128 sites in United Kingdom.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 128 sites in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Time to recurrence (time frame: 5 years post-randomisation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02338310, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Feb 2020.