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Crohn's DiseaseNCT02341755

Dual Energy Computerized Tomography (DE-CT) in Patients With Crohn's Disease

An observational study of Crohn's Disease, run by Shaare Zedek Medical Center at 1 site in Israel.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to evaluate the accuracy of dual energy computerized tomography (DE-CT) in predicting the need for surgery in patients with Crohn's disease and intestinal lesions with obstructive symptoms. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Crohn's Disease
How many people
38 participants
Where
1 siteIsrael
Study dates
May 2012to Nov 2014
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with known Crohn's disease undergoing abdominal CT for possible obstructive presentation

Who may be able to join

  • Age over 18 years,
  • known Crohn's disease (at least 3 moths prior)
  • obstructive symptoms
  • scheduled for abdominal CT for evaluation of symptoms (regardless of participation in the study)

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy
  • Contraindication to perform CT with IV contrast media

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Israel1 site
  • Shaare Zedek Medical Center affiliated with Hebrew University

    Jerusalem, 91031

Other trials in Israel

About this study

Official title: Dual Energy Computerized Tomography (DE-CT) for Evaluation of Obstructive Intestinallesions in Patients With Crohn's Disease

This study aims to evaluate the accuracy of dual energy computerized tomography (DE-CT) in predicting the need for surgery in patients with Crohn's disease and intestinal lesions with obstructive symptoms.

Patients with known Crohn's disease which were scheduled to perform abdominal CT for obstructive symptoms preformed it in a dual energy protocol and then followed for an outcome of surgery. DE-CT parameters were then compared between patients who underwent surgery and those who did not.

Read the detailed description

INTRODUCTION Intestinal strictures are common in patients with Crohn's (CD) disease and may result in intestinal obstruction. Current available imaging studies can usually identify and locate the stricture, but can not reliably differentiate the patients who will require surgery from those who will respond to medical therapy.

Dual Energy computerized tomography (DE-CT) uses two energy sources using high and low tube voltage, thus creating two data sets. Dedicated software creates overlay of the low and high energy images, in which enhancement of tissues with iodine can be better appreciated and quantified compared to standard CT. The investigators hypothesize that dual energy can better visualize the iodine uptake in bowl wall as a marker of inflammation within intestinal lesions, and may help in identifying the patients who will or will not require surgery.

AIM To evaluate the efficacy of DE-CT studies in predicting need for surgery within 3 months.

METHODS Patients with known CD undergoing abdominal CT for possible obstructive presentation prospectively underwent a DE-CT using intravenous iodinated contrast material, and were followed for 3 months for an outcome of surgery.

The DE-CT was interpreted by a radiologist blinded to the clinical outcome, and the attending physicians of the patients were blinded to the interpretation of the DE-CT. DE-CT parameters were then compared between patients who underwent surgery and those who did not. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was used to find the optimal cut off point to distinguish between patients which did or did not eventually underwent surgery. Based on the cut off points found from the ROC analysis, the negative and positive predictive values were calculated.

Conditions
Crohn's Disease
Medical subject headings
Crohn Disease

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Abdominal surgery

    Measured: 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Jan 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2012
  3. Primary completionApr 2014
  4. Study completionNov 2014

Why it stopped: Interim analysis was sufficient to demonstrate accuracy of the evaluated test

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
38 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02341755
Sponsor's protocol ID
47/12
Status last verified
Jan 2015
First submitted
11 Jan 2015
Last updated
19 Jan 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Crohn's Disease, run by Shaare Zedek Medical Center at 1 site in Israel.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jan 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Israel. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Interim analysis was sufficient to demonstrate accuracy of the evaluated test). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Abdominal surgery (time frame: 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jan 2015.

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