Cystic FibrosisPhase 3NCT02347657
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of VX-661 in Combination With Ivacaftor
A Phase 3 study testing VX-661 Plus Ivacaftor Combination and Ivacaftor in people with Cystic Fibrosis, run by Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated at 74 sites in 12 countries.
Trial summary
This is a Phase 3, randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, parallel group, multicenter study in people with cystic fibrosis (CF) who are homozygous for the F508del CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene mutation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 12 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Cystic Fibrosis
- What is being tested?
- VX-661 Plus Ivacaftor Combination and Ivacaftor
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 510 participants
- Where
- 74 sitesin 12 countries
- Study dates
- Jan 2015to 20 Jan 2017
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 12 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Homozygous for the F508del CFTR mutation, genotype to be confirmed at the Screening Visit
- Confirmed diagnosis of CF defined as a sweat chloride value ≥60 mmol/L by quantitative pilocarpine iontophoresis
- Forced expiratory volume at one second (FEV1) ≥40% and ≤90% of predicted normal for age, sex, and height during screening
- Stable CF disease as judged by the investigator
- Willing to remain on a stable CF medication regimen through Week 24 or, if applicable, the Safety Follow up Visit
Who cannot join
- History of any comorbidity that, in the opinion of the investigator, might confound the results of the study or pose an additional risk in administering study drug to the participant.
- An acute upper or lower respiratory infection, pulmonary exacerbation, or changes in therapy (including antibiotics) for pulmonary disease within 28 days before Day 1 (first dose of study drug)
- Pregnant or nursing females (females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at Screening and Day 1)
- Sexually active participants of reproductive potential who are not willing to follow the contraception requirements
Trial locations and contacts
74 sites in 12 countries.
74 sites in 12 countries
United States27 sites
Study site
Akron, Ohio
Study site
Albany, New York
Study site
Albuquerque, New Mexico
Study site
Boston, Massachusetts
Study site
Buffalo, New York
Study site
Charleston, South Carolina
Study site
Chicago, Illinois
Study site
Columbus, Ohio
Study site
Denver, Colorado
Study site
Fort Worth, Texas
Study site
Little Rock, Arkansas
Study site
Long Beach, California
Study site
Long Branch, New Jersey
Study site
Manchester, New Hampshire
Study site
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Study site
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Study site
New Hyde Park, New York
Study site
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
Study site
Orlando, Florida
Study site
Peoria, Illinois
Study site
Rochester, New York
Study site
Seattle, Washington
Study site
Sioux Falls, South Dakota
Study site
St Louis, Missouri
Study site
Syracuse, New York
Study site
Tampa, Florida
Study site
Tyler, Texas
Germany7 sites
Study site
Belfast, State of Berlin
Study site
Berlin
Study site
Frankfurt am Main, Hesse
Study site
Giessen, Hesse
Study site
Heidelberg, Baden-Wurttemberg
Study site
Munich, Bavaria
Study site
Würzburg, Bavaria
United Kingdom7 sites
Study site
Belfast
Study site
Birmingham, West Midlands
Study site
Exeter, Devon
Study site
Liverpool, Lancashire
Study site
London
Study site
Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear
Study site
Sheffield, South Yorkshire
France6 sites
Study site
Bordeaux, Girande
Study site
Lille, Nord
Study site
Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhone
Study site
Paris, Paris
Study site
Pierre-Bénite, Rhone
Study site
Roscoff, Finistere
Canada5 sites
Study site
Calgary, Alberta
Study site
Halifax, Nova Scotia
Study site
Montreal, Quebec
Study site
Toronto, Ontario
Study site
Vancouver, British Columbia
Italy5 sites
Study site
Genova
Study site
Palermo
Study site
Roma
Study site
Torino
Study site
Verona
Netherlands5 sites
Study site
Groningen
Study site
Nijmegen
Study site
Rotterdam
Study site
The Hague
Study site
Utrecht
Spain4 sites
Study site
Barcelona
Study site
Madrid
Study site
Seville
Study site
Valencia
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3, Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of VX-661 in Combination With Ivacaftor in Subjects Aged 12 Years and Older With Cystic Fibrosis, Homozygous for the F508del CFTR Mutation
This is a Phase 3, randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, parallel group, multicenter study in people with cystic fibrosis (CF) who are homozygous for the F508del CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene mutation.
Read the detailed description
This is a Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicenter study in people with CF who are homozygous for the F508del-CFTR mutation. This study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of VX-661 in combination with Ivacaftor (IVA, VX-770). The active treatment regimen comprised of a morning dose of a fixed-dose combination (FDC) tablet of 100 milligram (mg) VX-661/150 mg IVA once daily (qd) and an evening dose of IVA 150 mg to be taken approximately 12 hours after the morning dose. The placebo regimen was visually matched tablets to be taken with the same schedule as the active treatment.
- Conditions
- Cystic Fibrosis
- Being tested
- VX-661 Plus Ivacaftor Combination, Ivacaftor, VX-661 Plus Ivacaftor Combination Placebo, Ivacaftor placebo
- Keywords
- Homozygous for the F508del CFTR Mutation
- Medical subject headings
- Cystic Fibrosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
VX-661 Plus Ivacaftor CombinationDrug
FDC tablet, oral use
IvacaftorDrug
Tablet, oral use
VX-661 Plus Ivacaftor Combination PlaceboDrug
FDC tablet, oral use
Ivacaftor placeboDrug
Tablet, oral use
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo matched to VX-661 plus IVA FDC tablet administered orally in the morning and placebo matched to IVA tablet administered orally in the evening up to Week 24. Receives: Drug: VX-661 Plus Ivacaftor Combination Placebo; Drug: Ivacaftor placebo |
| VX-661/IVA | Experimental | VX-661 100 mg plus IVA 150 mg FDC tablet administered orally in the morning and IVA 150 mg tablet administered orally in the evening up to Week 24. Receives: Drug: VX-661 Plus Ivacaftor Combination; Drug: Ivacaftor |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Absolute Change From Baseline (Day 1) in Percent Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (ppFEV1) Through Week 24
FEV1 is the volume of air that can forcibly be blown out in one second, after full inspiration.
Measured: Day 1, Through Week 24
Secondary outcomes (10)
Relative Change From Baseline (Day 1) in ppFEV1 Through Week 24
FEV1 is the volume of air that can forcibly be blown out in one second, after full inspiration.
Measured: Day 1, Through Week 24
Number of Pulmonary Exacerbations Per Year
Pulmonary exacerbation was defined as a new event or change in antibiotic therapy for greater than or equal to 4 sinopulmonary signs/symptoms. Pulmonary exacerbation events per year (48 weeks) were reported.
Measured: Day 1 through Week 24
Absolute Change From Baseline (Day 1) Body Mass Index (BMI) at Week 24
BMI was defined as weight in kilograms (kg) divided by height in square meter (m^2).
Measured: Day 1, Week 24
Absolute Change From Baseline (Day 1) in Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised (CFQ-R) Respiratory Domain Score Through Week 24
The CFQ-R is a validated participant-reported outcome measuring health-related quality of life for participants with cystic fibrosis. Respiratory domain assessed respiratory symptoms, score range: 0-100; higher scores indicating fewer symptoms and better health-related quality of life.
Measured: Day 1, Through Week 24
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
AE: any untoward medical occurrence in a participant during the study; the event does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. This includes any newly occurring event or previous condition that has increased in severity or frequency after the informed consent form is signed. AE includes serious as well as non-serious AEs. SAE (subset of AE): medical event or condition, which falls into any of the following categories, regardless of its relationship to the study drug: death, life threatening adverse experience, inpatient hospitalization/prolongation of hospitalization, persistent/significant disability or incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect, important medical event. Any AE that increased in severity or newly developed at or after initial dosing of study drug to Week 28 was considered treatment-emergent.
Measured: Day 1 up to Week 28
Number of Participants With at Least One Pulmonary Exacerbation Pulmonary Exacerbation Through Week 24
Pulmonary exacerbation was defined as a new event or change in antibiotic therapy for greater than or equal to 4 sinopulmonary signs/symptoms. Time to event data was not collected and instead, Number of Subjects with first event were collected and are reported. Time-to-first pulmonary exacerbation was planned to be estimated using Kaplan-Meier (KM) estimates. However, due to less than 50% of events, time-to-first event data was not estimated. Instead, number of participants with at least one pulmonary exacerbation event were collected and are reported.
Measured: Day 1 through Week 24
Absolute Change From Baseline (Day 1) in Sweat Chloride Through Week 24
Sweat samples were collected using an approved collection device.
Measured: Day 1, Through Week 24
Absolute Change From Baseline (Day 1) in BMI Z-score at Week 24 in Participants Less Than (<) 20 Years Old at the Time of Screening)
BMI was defined as weight in kg divided by height in m^2. z-score is a statistical measure to describe whether a mean was above or below the standard. BMI, adjusted for age and sex, was analyzed as BMI-for-age z-score (BMI z-score).
Measured: Day 1, Week 24
Absolute Change From Baseline (Day 1) in Body Weight at Week 24
Measured: Day 1, Week 24
Trough Plasma Concentrations (Ctrough) of VX-661, VX-661 Metabolites (M1 VX-661 and M2-VX-661), Ivacaftor (IVA) and IVA Metabolite (M1-IVA)
This outcome was not planned to be assessed in Placebo arm.
Measured: Pre-morning dose on Week 16
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Jan 2015 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2015
- Primary completion20 Jan 2017
- Study completion20 Jan 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cystic FibrosisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Vertex Pharmaceuticals IncorporatedThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 510 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02347657
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- VX14-661-106
- Status last verified
- May 2018
- First submitted
- 12 Jan 2015
- Last updated
- 12 Jun 2018
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Expanded access
- Available
Publications
Acaster S, Mukuria C, Rowen D, Brazier JE, Wainwright CE, Quon BS, Duckers J, Quittner AL, Lou Y, Sosnay PR, McGarry LJ. Development of the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised-8 Dimensions: Estimating Utilities From the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised. Value Health. 2023 Apr;26(4):567-578. doi: 10.1016/j.jval.2022.12.002. Epub 2022 Dec 9.
PubMed 36509366Taylor-Cousar JL, Munck A, McKone EF, van der Ent CK, Moeller A, Simard C, Wang LT, Ingenito EP, McKee C, Lu Y, Lekstrom-Himes J, Elborn JS. Tezacaftor-Ivacaftor in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis Homozygous for Phe508del. N Engl J Med. 2017 Nov 23;377(21):2013-2023. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1709846. Epub 2017 Nov 3.
PubMed 29099344
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Jun 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3, Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of VX-661 in Combination With Ivacaftor in Subjects Aged 12 Years and Older With Cystic Fibrosis, Homozygous for the F508del CFTR Mutation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02347657
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- VX14-661-106
- Conditions
- Cystic Fibrosis
- Keywords
- Homozygous for the F508del CFTR Mutation
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 510 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Vertex Pharmaceuticals IncorporatedIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jan 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Jan 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 20 Jan 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Jan 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 12 Jun 2018
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a Phase 3, randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, parallel group, multicenter study in people with cystic fibrosis (CF) who are homozygous for the F508del CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene mutation.
Detailed description
This is a Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicenter study in people with CF who are homozygous for the F508del-CFTR mutation. This study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of VX-661 in combination with Ivacaftor (IVA, VX-770). The active treatment regimen comprised of a morning dose of a fixed-dose combination (FDC) tablet of 100 milligram (mg) VX-661/150 mg IVA once daily (qd) and an evening dose of IVA 150 mg to be taken approximately 12 hours after the morning dose. The placebo regimen was visually matched tablets to be taken with the same schedule as the active treatment.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: VX-661 Plus Ivacaftor Combination Placebo, Drug: Ivacaftor placeboPlacebo matched to VX-661 plus IVA FDC tablet administered orally in the morning and placebo matched to IVA tablet administered orally in the evening up to Week 24. |
| VX-661/IVA | Experimental | Drug: VX-661 Plus Ivacaftor Combination, Drug: IvacaftorVX-661 100 mg plus IVA 150 mg FDC tablet administered orally in the morning and IVA 150 mg tablet administered orally in the evening up to Week 24. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 12 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Homozygous for the F508del CFTR mutation, genotype to be confirmed at the Screening Visit
- Confirmed diagnosis of CF defined as a sweat chloride value ≥60 mmol/L by quantitative pilocarpine iontophoresis
- Forced expiratory volume at one second (FEV1) ≥40% and ≤90% of predicted normal for age, sex, and height during screening
- Stable CF disease as judged by the investigator
- Willing to remain on a stable CF medication regimen through Week 24 or, if applicable, the Safety Follow up Visit
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- History of any comorbidity that, in the opinion of the investigator, might confound the results of the study or pose an additional risk in administering study drug to the participant.
- An acute upper or lower respiratory infection, pulmonary exacerbation, or changes in therapy (including antibiotics) for pulmonary disease within 28 days before Day 1 (first dose of study drug)
- Pregnant or nursing females (females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at Screening and Day 1)
- Sexually active participants of reproductive potential who are not willing to follow the contraception requirements
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| VX-661 Plus Ivacaftor CombinationFDC tablet, oral use | Drug | VX-661/IVA |
| IvacaftorTablet, oral use | Drug | VX-661/IVA |
| VX-661 Plus Ivacaftor Combination PlaceboFDC tablet, oral use | Drug | Placebo |
| Ivacaftor placeboTablet, oral use | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Absolute Change From Baseline (Day 1) in Percent Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (ppFEV1) Through Week 24
Time frame: Day 1, Through Week 24
FEV1 is the volume of air that can forcibly be blown out in one second, after full inspiration.
10 secondary outcomes
Relative Change From Baseline (Day 1) in ppFEV1 Through Week 24
Time frame: Day 1, Through Week 24
Number of Pulmonary Exacerbations Per Year
Time frame: Day 1 through Week 24
Absolute Change From Baseline (Day 1) Body Mass Index (BMI) at Week 24
Time frame: Day 1, Week 24
Absolute Change From Baseline (Day 1) in Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised (CFQ-R) Respiratory Domain Score Through Week 24
Time frame: Day 1, Through Week 24
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time frame: Day 1 up to Week 28
Number of Participants With at Least One Pulmonary Exacerbation Pulmonary Exacerbation Through Week 24
Time frame: Day 1 through Week 24
Absolute Change From Baseline (Day 1) in Sweat Chloride Through Week 24
Time frame: Day 1, Through Week 24
Absolute Change From Baseline (Day 1) in BMI Z-score at Week 24 in Participants Less Than (<) 20 Years Old at the Time of Screening)
Time frame: Day 1, Week 24
Absolute Change From Baseline (Day 1) in Body Weight at Week 24
Time frame: Day 1, Week 24
Trough Plasma Concentrations (Ctrough) of VX-661, VX-661 Metabolites (M1 VX-661 and M2-VX-661), Ivacaftor (IVA) and IVA Metabolite (M1-IVA)
Time frame: Pre-morning dose on Week 16
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Jun 2018.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36509366Acaster S, Mukuria C, Rowen D, Brazier JE, Wainwright CE, Quon BS, Duckers J, Quittner AL, Lou Y, Sosnay PR, McGarry LJ. Development of the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised-8 Dimensions: Estimating Utilities From the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised. Value Health. 2023 Apr;26(4):567-578. doi: 10.1016/j.jval.2022.12.002. Epub 2022 Dec 9.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29099344Taylor-Cousar JL, Munck A, McKone EF, van der Ent CK, Moeller A, Simard C, Wang LT, Ingenito EP, McKee C, Lu Y, Lekstrom-Himes J, Elborn JS. Tezacaftor-Ivacaftor in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis Homozygous for Phe508del. N Engl J Med. 2017 Nov 23;377(21):2013-2023. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1709846. Epub 2017 Nov 3.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
74 sites in 12 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing VX-661 Plus Ivacaftor Combination and Ivacaftor in people with Cystic Fibrosis, run by Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated at 74 sites in 12 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jun 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 74 sites in United States, Germany, United Kingdom, France, Canada and 7 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 12 Jun 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Absolute Change From Baseline (Day 1) in Percent Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (ppFEV1) Through Week 24 (time frame: Day 1, Through Week 24). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02347657, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jun 2018.