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Aneurysmal Subarachnoid HemorrhageNRT-SAHNCT02350335

Transdermal Nicotine Replacement in Smokers With Acute Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

A study testing Nicotine (transdermal) in people with Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, run by Oslo University Hospital at 1 site in Norway.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

All patients with acute aneurysmal hemorrhage are treated in accordance with our institutional protocol. After securing of the aneurysm, some smokers with acute aneurysmal hemorrhage are randomly assigned to transdermal nicotine replacement (NRT). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
What is being tested?
Nicotine (transdermal)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
200 participants
Where
1 siteNorway
Study dates
Jan 2011to Dec 2015
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage after securing of the aneurysm and surviving the first 2 weeks.

Who cannot join

  • manifest cerebral vasospasm at arrival at our department (i.e. before securing of the aneurysm)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Norway1 site
  • Oslo University Hospital

    Oslo, Oslo, 0027

Other trials in Norway

About this study

All patients with acute aneurysmal hemorrhage are treated in accordance with our institutional protocol. After securing of the aneurysm, some smokers with acute aneurysmal hemorrhage are randomly assigned to transdermal nicotine replacement (NRT). The short- and long-term effect of NRT will be studied comparing non-smokers, smokers without NRT and smokers with NRT.

Read the detailed description

Various aspects of the study:

  • Study cerebral circulation with transcranial Doppler ultrasonography (TCD) prior to and after NRT.
  • Study cardiac output and peripheral vessel resistance minimally invasive (LiDCO) prior to and after NRT in patients that already have established LiDCO.
  • Monitor intracranial pressure prior to and after NRT in patients that have established an intracranial pressure sensor.
  • Register the frequency of cerebral vasospasm and complications in non-smokers, smokers without NRT, and smokers with NRT.
  • Register the use of opioids, opioidanesthetics, propofol og psycholeptics in non-smokers, smokers without NRT, and smokers with NRT.
Being tested
Nicotine (transdermal)
Keywords
aneurysm, nicotine replacement therapy, cerebral vasospasm, outcome
Medical subject headings
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Aneurysm, Vasospasm, Intracranial

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Nicotine (transdermal)Drug

    Also called Nicotinelle

    Application of transdermal nicotine replacement in smokers with acute aneurysmal hemorrhage

Study groups in NCT02350335
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
NRTActive comparatorActive smokers with acute aneurysmal hemorrhage randomly assigned to transdermal nicotine replacement after securing of the aneurysm. Patient management for all patients is according to the institutional treatment guidelines and independent of group assignment. The dose is dependent on smoke consumption prior to the ictus. Nicorette 7 mg/day for smokers smoking 1-10 cigarettes /day Nicorette 14mg/day for smokers smoking 11-19 cigarettes/day Nicorette 21 mg/day for smokers smoking 20 or more cigarettes daily
Receives: Drug: Nicotine (transdermal)
no NRTNo interventionActive smokers with acute aneurysmal hemorrhage that were assigned to not receive transdermal nicotine replacement.
non-smokersNo interventionNon-smokers with acute aneurysmal hemorrhage. Non-smokers do not receive transdermal nicotine replacement. This group is to be compared to the group of active smokers receiving transdermal nicotine replacement and to the group of active smokers not receiving transdermal nicotine replacement.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cerebral vasospasm

    Frequency of cerebral vasospasm within 21 days after the ictus. The institutional protocol for management of aneurysmal hemorrhage is followed in diagnosing cerebral vasospasm. This includes monitoring for cerebral vasospasm with transcranial Doppler ultrasonography and a cerebral computed tomography angiogram on day 7 after the ictus. Digital subtraction angiography is performed when necessary. All patients are monitored in the intensive care or intermediate care unit for clinical signs of cerebral vasospasm.

    Measured: 21 days

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Smoking status

    Managed to quit smoking after NRT?

    Measured: 1 year

  2. Functional outcome

    Glasgow outcome scale, Glasgow outcome scale extended, Rankin Stroke Scale, return to work

    Measured: 3 and 12 months

  3. Drug consumption

    Use of sedatives and anesthetics

    Measured: as long as the patient is in the intensive care unit

  4. Cerebral infarction

    Radiological evidence of irreversible brain tissue damage. All patients have a control scan approximately 3 months after the ictus. This is either a computed tomography scan (if the patient had the aneurysm secured surgically) or a magnetic resonance image (if the patient had endovascular repair of the aneurysm)

    Measured: 3-6 months

  5. Complications

    Frequency of complications including secondary hydrocephalus and mortality. Special emphasis on thrombo-embolic complications (deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism)

    Measured: 3-6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Jan 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2011
  3. Primary completionDec 2015
  4. Study completionDec 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
200 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02350335
Sponsor's protocol ID
2011-2561b
Acronym
NRT-SAH
Status last verified
Apr 2016
First submitted
12 Jan 2015
Last updated
12 Apr 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Seder DB, Schmidt JM, Badjatia N, Fernandez L, Rincon F, Claassen J, Gordon E, Carrera E, Kurtz P, Lee K, Connolly ES, Mayer SA. Transdermal nicotine replacement therapy in cigarette smokers with acute subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurocrit Care. 2011 Feb;14(1):77-83. doi: 10.1007/s12028-010-9456-9.

    PubMed 20949331
  • Krishnamurthy S, Kelleher JP, Lehman EB, Cockroft KM. Effects of tobacco dose and length of exposure on delayed neurological deterioration and overall clinical outcome after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurosurgery. 2007 Sep;61(3):475-80; discussion 480-1. doi: 10.1227/01.NEU.0000290892.46954.12.

    PubMed 17881958
  • Weir BK, Kongable GL, Kassell NF, Schultz JR, Truskowski LL, Sigrest A. Cigarette smoking as a cause of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage and risk for vasospasm: a report of the Cooperative Aneurysm Study. J Neurosurg. 1998 Sep;89(3):405-11. doi: 10.3171/jns.1998.89.3.0405.

    PubMed 9724114

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Nicotine (transdermal) in people with Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, run by Oslo University Hospital at 1 site in Norway.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Apr 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Cerebral vasospasm (time frame: 21 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02350335, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Apr 2016.

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