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Hemorrhagic Fever, EbolaPhase 1NCT02354404

Clinical Trial of Ebola Vaccines cAd3-EBO, cAd3-EBOZ and MVA-EbolaZ in Healthy Adults in Uganda

A Phase 1 study testing cAd3-EBOZ, cAd3-EBO and MVA-EbolaZ in people with Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola, run by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) at 1 site in Uganda.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Phase Ib study in 90 healthy adults,18 years to 65 years of age, to evaluate the safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of the VRC-EBOADC069-00-VP (cAd3-EBO) and VRC-EBOADC076-00-VP (cAd3-EBOZ) investigational Ebola vaccines in Part 1 and boosting with the VRC-EBOMVA079-00-VP (MVA-EbolaZ) investigational Ebola… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola
What is being tested?
cAd3-EBOZ, cAd3-EBO and MVA-EbolaZ
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
90 participants
Where
1 siteUganda
Study dates
27 Jan 2015to 19 Apr 2017
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Part 1 Inclusion Criteria:

A volunteer subject must meet all of the following criteria:

  • 18 to 65 years old.
  • Available for clinical follow-up through Week 48.
  • Able to provide proof of identity to the satisfaction of the study clinician completing the enrollment process.
  • Must be willing to be taken home at enrollment visit and allow home visits if participant does not keep appointments
  • Must complete an Assessment of Understanding successfully.
  • Able to read (English or Luganda) and willing to complete the informed consent process.
  • Willing to donate blood for sample storage to be used for future research.
  • In good general health without clinically significant medical history.
  • Physical examination and laboratory results without clinically significant findings and a body mass index (BMI) ≤ 40 within the 56 days prior to enrollment.

Laboratory Inclusion Criteria within 56 days prior to enrollment:

  • Hemoglobin ≥ 11.0 g/dL for women; ≥12.5 g/dL for men.
  • White blood cells (WBC) = 2,500-12,000 cells/mm3.
  • WBC differential either within institutional normal range or accompanied by the Principal Investigator (PI) or designee approval.
  • Total lymphocyte count ≥ 800 cells/mm3.
  • Platelets = 125,000 - 400,000/mm3.
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 1.25 x upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 1 x ULN.
  • Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) within institutional normal range.
  • Prothrombin time (PT) within institutional normal range.
  • HIV-uninfected as evidenced by a negative FDA-approved HIV diagnostic test.

Female-Specific Inclusion Criteria:

  • Negative β-HCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) pregnancy test on day of enrollment.
  • Agrees to use an effective means of birth control from at least 21 days prior to enrollment through 24 weeks after study vaccination if presumed to be of reproductive potential.

Part 1 Exclusion Criteria:

Volunteer has received any of the following substances:

  • Investigational Ebola or Marburg vaccine (other than the Ebola DNA vaccine delivered in RV 247) in a prior clinical trial or prior receipt of a cAd3 adenoviral vectored investigational vaccine.
  • Chronic use of immunomodulators and systemic glucocorticoids in daily doses of glucocorticoid equivalence > 20 mg of prednisolone, for periods exceeding 10 days. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs [NSAIDS] are permitted.
  • Participants that have used less than the stated glucocorticoid dose may still be excluded at the Investigator's discretion.
  • Blood products within 112 days prior to enrollment.
  • Investigational research agents within 28 days prior to enrollment.
  • Live attenuated vaccines within 28 days prior to enrollment.
  • Subunit or killed vaccines within 14 days prior to enrollment.
  • Current anti-tuberculosis prophylaxis or therapy.

Female-Specific Exclusion Criteria:

  • Woman who is breast-feeding or planning to become pregnant during the first 24 weeks after study vaccine administration.

Volunteer has a history of any of the following clinically significant conditions:

  • Serious adverse reactions to vaccines such as anaphylaxis, urticaria (hives), respiratory difficulty, angioedema, or abdominal pain.
  • Clinically significant autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency.
  • Asthma that is not well controlled.
  • Diabetes mellitus (type I or II), with the exception of gestational diabetes.
  • Thyroid disease that is not well controlled.
  • A history of hereditary angioedema (HAE), acquired angioedema (AAE), or idiopathic forms of angioedema.
  • Idiopathic urticaria within the last 1 year.
  • Hypertension that is not well controlled.
  • Bleeding disorder diagnosed by a doctor (e.g. factor deficiency, coagulopathy, or platelet disorder requiring special precautions) or significant bruising or bleeding difficulties with IM injections or blood draws.
  • Malignancy that is active or history of a malignancy that is likely to recur during the period of the study.
  • Seizure in the past 3 years or treatment for seizure disorder in the past 3 years.
  • Asplenia or functional asplenia.
  • Psychiatric condition that precludes compliance with the protocol; past or present psychoses; or within five years prior to enrollment, history of a suicide plan or attempt.
  • Any medical, psychiatric, social condition, occupational reason or other responsibility that, in the judgment of the investigator, is a contraindication to protocol participation or impairs a volunteer's ability to give informed consent.

Part 2 Inclusion Criteria:

  • Received the Part 1 study injection and is willing to participate in Part 2.
  • Satisfactory completion of the Assessment of Understanding
  • Subject is assessed by the Site Principal Investigator or designee as in good general health without clinically significant medical history that precludes participation.

Female-Specific Inclusion Criteria:

  • Negative β-HCG pregnancy test on day of enrollment if presumed to be of reproductive potential.
  • Agrees to use an effective means of birth control from at least 21 days prior to enrollment through 24 weeks after study vaccination if presumed to be of reproductive potential.

Part 2 Exclusion Criteria:

  • Type 1 hypersensitivity to aminoglycosides antibiotics.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Uganda1 site
  • Makerere University Walter Reed Project

    Kampala

Other trials in Uganda

About this study

Official title: Phase 1B, Open-Label, Clinical Trial to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity of the Investigational Ebola Vaccines, VRC-EBOADC069-00-VP, VRC-EBOADC076-00-VP and VRC-EBOMVA079-00-VP in Healthy Adults in Kampala Uganda

Phase Ib study in 90 healthy adults,18 years to 65 years of age, to evaluate the safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of the VRC-EBOADC069-00-VP (cAd3-EBO) and VRC-EBOADC076-00-VP (cAd3-EBOZ) investigational Ebola vaccines in Part 1 and boosting with the VRC-EBOMVA079-00-VP (MVA-EbolaZ) investigational Ebola vaccine in Part 2.

Part 1: Randomizations to cAd3-EBO or cAd3-EBOZ at two different dose levels within Group 1 will include at least 60 volunteers who have never received an investigational Ebola vaccine. Randomizations to cAd3-EBO at two different dose levels within Group 2 may include up to 30 eligible participants who previously participated in the RV247 vaccine clinical trial and received the investigational VRC-EBODNA023-00-VP (Ebola DNA WT) vaccine.

Part 2: Participants in Part 1 may receive a booster vaccination with the MVA-EbolaZ vaccine at the same dose level.

Read the detailed description

Study Design: This Phase 1b, open-label study to examine safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of investigational Ebola vaccines is conducted in two Parts. In Part 1 subjects are randomized to receive either the cAd3-EBO or cAd3-EBOZ vaccine at two different dose levels. In Part 2, participants from Part 1 may receive a booster injection with the MVA-EbolaZ vaccine; all at the same dose level. The hypotheses are that the study vaccines, cAd3-EBO, cAd3-EBOZ and MVA-EbolaZ, will be safe and will elicit immune responses to Ebola glycoprotein (GP). The primary objectives are to evaluate the safety and tolerability of the study vaccines administered as intramuscular (IM) injections. The secondary objectives are related to immunogenicity.

Study Products Description:

VRC-EBOADC069-00-VP (cAd3-EBO) is composed of two recombinant cAd3 vectors in a 1:1 ratio that express Ebola WT GPs from Zaire and Sudan strains. It is formulated at 2x10(11) particle units (PU)/mL.

VRC-EBOADC076-00-VP (cAd3-EBOZ) is composed of a cAd3 vector that expresses Ebola WT GP from the Zaire strain. It is formulated at 1x10(11) PU/mL.

VRC-DILADC065-00-VP (diluent) is the vaccine formulation buffer and will be used when needed to prepare the correct dosage of cAd3-EBO or cAd3-EBOZ.

VRC-EBOMVA079-00-VP (MVA-EbolaZ) is composed of a MVA vector that expresses Ebola WT GP from the Zaire strain. It is formulated at 3.2x10(8) PFU/mL.

Part 1 Study Plan:

Group 1: 60 volunteers will be randomized: 15 in each of the two dosage groups for VRC-EBOADC069-00-VP [2x10(10) PU or 2x10(11) PU] and 15 in each of the two dosage groups for VRC-EBOADC076-00-VP [1x10(10) PU or 1x10(11) PU].

Group 2: up to 30 volunteers that previously participated in the RV 247 clinical trial who received the investigational product VRC-EBODNA023-00-VP will be randomized to receive one of the two dosage groups for VRC-EBOADC069-00-VP.

The two groups will be enrolled simultaneously. If less then 30 participants enroll into Group 2, additional participants may be enrolled into Group 1 for a total of 90 participants overall. Participants will be evaluated by 9 clinic visits over 48 weeks.

Part 2 Study Plan:

Part 1 participants who received a study vaccination and have completed at least 36 weeks of follow-up, who are eligible and consent may receive a booster injection with the VRC-EBOMVA079-00-VP vaccine at 1x10(8) particle forming units (PFU). Participants will be evaluated by 11 clinic visits over 48 weeks after beginning Part 2.

Being tested
cAd3-EBOZ, cAd3-EBO, MVA-EbolaZ
Keywords
Ebola virus, Filoviridae Infections, Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola, Viral Diseases, Hemorrhagic Fevers, Viral
Medical subject headings
Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola, Filoviridae Infections, Virus Diseases, Hemorrhagic Fevers, Viral

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • cAd3-EBOZBiological

    Also called VRC-EBOADC076-00-VP

    cAd3 vaccine vector expressing Ebola glycoprotein from the Zaire strain in single dose vials at 1x10(11) PU/mL.

  • cAd3-EBOBiological

    Also called VRC-EBOADC069-00-VP

    1:1 ratio of cAd3 vaccine vectors expressing Ebola glycoprotein from the Zaire and Sudan strains filled into single dose vials at 1x10(11) PU/mL of each [2x10(11) PU/mL total].

  • MVA-EbolaZBiological

    Also called VRC-EBOMVA079-00-VP

    MVA vaccine vector that expresses Ebola glycoprotein from the Zaire strain in single dose vials at 3.2 x 10(8) PFU/mL

Study groups in NCT02354404
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1a: cAd3-EBOZ at 1x10(10) PUExperimentalPart 1: cAd3-EBOZ at 1x10(10) PU intramuscularly at Day 0; Part 2: Option to receive MVA-EbolaZ at 1x10(8) PFU intramuscularly after Study Week 36 as a boost to the Part 1 study vaccination
Receives: Biological: cAd3-EBOZ; Biological: MVA-EbolaZ
Group 1b: cAd3-EBOZ at 1x10(11) PUExperimentalPart 1: cAd3-EBOZ at 1x10(11) PU intramuscularly at Day 0; Part 2: Option to receive MVA-EbolaZ at 1x10(8) PFU intramuscularly after Study Week 36 as a boost to the Part 1 study vaccination
Receives: Biological: cAd3-EBOZ; Biological: MVA-EbolaZ
Group 1c: cAd3-EBO at 2x10(10) PUExperimentalPart 1: cAd3-EBO at 2x10(10) PU intramuscularly at Day 0; Part 2: Option to receive MVA-EbolaZ at 1x10(8) PFU intramuscularly after Study Week 36 as a boost to the Part 1 study vaccination
Receives: Biological: cAd3-EBO; Biological: MVA-EbolaZ
Group 1d: cAd3-EBO at 2x10(11) PUExperimentalPart 1: cAd3-EBO at 2x10(11) PU intramuscularly at Day 0; Part 2: Option to receive MVA-EbolaZ at 1x10(8) PFU intramuscularly after Study Week 36 as a boost to the Part 1 study vaccination
Receives: Biological: cAd3-EBO; Biological: MVA-EbolaZ
Group 2a:cAd3-EBO at 2x10(10) PUExperimentalPart 1: cAd3-EBO at 2x10(10) PU intramuscularly at Day 0 (as a boost to prior receipt of the Ebola DNA WT vaccine); Part 2: Option to receive MVA-EbolaZ at 1x10(8) PFU intramuscularly after Study Week 36 as a boost to the Part 1 study vaccination
Receives: Biological: cAd3-EBO; Biological: MVA-EbolaZ
Group 2b: cAd3-EBO at 2x10(11) PUExperimentalPart 1: cAd3-EBO at 2x10(11) PU intramuscularly at Day 0 (as a boost to prior receipt of the Ebola DNA WT vaccine); Part 2: Option to receive MVA-EbolaZ at 1x10(8) PFU intramuscularly after Study Week 36 as a boost to the Part 1 study vaccination
Receives: Biological: cAd3-EBO; Biological: MVA-EbolaZ

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of solicited adverse events after vaccination

    Incidence is reported for solicited events for 7 days after each vaccination.

    Measured: 7 days

  2. Incidence of unsolicited adverse events of any severity 28 days after vaccination

    Incidence is reported for unsolicited events for 28 days after each vaccination. The reporting period is Day 0 to Day 28.

    Measured: 28 days

  3. Incidence of serious adverse events or new chronic medical conditions through the last study visit

    Incidence is reported of serious adverse events and new chronic medical conditions for 48 weeks after vaccination.

    Measured: From first study injection through 48 weeks after final study injection

  4. Mean change from baseline in safety laboratory measures

    At Days 2 or 3, 14, and 28 blood will be drawn to measure safety measures that many include complete blood count (CBC), creatinine, ALT, PT and PTT.

    Measured: 28 days after each vaccination

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Antibody response to Ebola GP as measured by ELISA

    Blood is collected at baseline and 4 weeks after vaccination

    Measured: 4 weeks after each vaccination

  2. Antibody response to Ebola GP as measured by neutralization assay

    Blood is collected at baseline and 4 weeks after vaccination

    Measured: 4 weeks after vaccination

  3. T cell immune response measured by intracellular cytokine staining (ICS)

    Blood is collected at baseline and 4 weeks after vaccination

    Measured: 4 weeks after vaccination

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Feb 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start27 Jan 2015
  3. Primary completion19 Apr 2017
  4. Study completion19 Apr 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
90 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02354404
Sponsor's protocol ID
RV 422
Status last verified
Sep 2017
First submitted
29 Jan 2015
Last updated
5 Dec 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Kibuuka H, Berkowitz NM, Millard M, Enama ME, Tindikahwa A, Sekiziyivu AB, Costner P, Sitar S, Glover D, Hu Z, Joshi G, Stanley D, Kunchai M, Eller LA, Bailer RT, Koup RA, Nabel GJ, Mascola JR, Sullivan NJ, Graham BS, Roederer M, Michael NL, Robb ML, Ledgerwood JE; RV 247 Study Team. Safety and immunogenicity of Ebola virus and Marburg virus glycoprotein DNA vaccines assessed separately and concomitantly in healthy Ugandan adults: a phase 1b, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Lancet. 2015 Apr 18;385(9977):1545-54. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)62385-0. Epub 2014 Dec 23.

    PubMed 25540891
  • Ledgerwood JE, DeZure AD, Stanley DA, Coates EE, Novik L, Enama ME, Berkowitz NM, Hu Z, Joshi G, Ploquin A, Sitar S, Gordon IJ, Plummer SA, Holman LA, Hendel CS, Yamshchikov G, Roman F, Nicosia A, Colloca S, Cortese R, Bailer RT, Schwartz RM, Roederer M, Mascola JR, Koup RA, Sullivan NJ, Graham BS; VRC 207 Study Team. Chimpanzee Adenovirus Vector Ebola Vaccine. N Engl J Med. 2017 Mar 9;376(10):928-938. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1410863. Epub 2014 Nov 26.

    PubMed 25426834
  • Sarwar UN, Costner P, Enama ME, Berkowitz N, Hu Z, Hendel CS, Sitar S, Plummer S, Mulangu S, Bailer RT, Koup RA, Mascola JR, Nabel GJ, Sullivan NJ, Graham BS, Ledgerwood JE; VRC 206 Study Team. Safety and immunogenicity of DNA vaccines encoding Ebolavirus and Marburgvirus wild-type glycoproteins in a phase I clinical trial. J Infect Dis. 2015 Feb 15;211(4):549-57. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiu511. Epub 2014 Sep 14.

    PubMed 25225676

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing cAd3-EBOZ, cAd3-EBO and MVA-EbolaZ in people with Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola, run by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) at 1 site in Uganda.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Dec 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Uganda. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of solicited adverse events after vaccination (time frame: 7 days). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02354404, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Dec 2017.

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