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Acute Injury of Upper ExtremityNCT02361580

Impact of Keeping a Personal Recovery Diary on Upper Extremity Disability

A study testing Diary in people with Acute Injury of Upper Extremity, run by Massachusetts General Hospital.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Primary null hypothesis: Keeping a personal diary has no effect on upper-extremity disability (assessed w/ PROMIS [Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System] upper extremity) 8 weeks after injury. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Acute Injury of Upper Extremity
What is being tested?
Diary
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
9 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2015to Jan 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • All new patients (>18 years) with an acute injury of the upper extremity (fracture, laceration, sprain, contusion)
  • English fluency and literacy
  • Able to take informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant women

About this study

Primary null hypothesis:

  • Keeping a personal diary has no effect on upper-extremity disability (assessed w/ PROMIS [Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System] upper extremity) 8 weeks after injury.

Secondary null hypotheses:

  • Keeping a personal diary has no effect on avoidance of painful activities (assessed w/ PROMIS pain interference) 8 weeks after injury.
  • Keeping a personal diary has no effect on symptoms of depression (assessed w/ PROMIS depression) 8 weeks after injury.
  • There are no factors associated with upper-extremity disability 8 weeks after injury.
Read the detailed description

Recovery from injury can be counterintuitive and taxing. It is natural to feel protective and prepare for the worst. Healthy exercises can seem unwise. It can seem like things are taking too long or getting off track. We have noticed that small improvements such as being able to resume a cherished activity (e.g. knitting or swimming) or achieving some success with exercises (e.g. obtaining full supination after fracture of the distal radius), can help patients feel like things are going to be okay. That feeling seems to make it easier to do exercises and resume function activities.

We wonder if awareness of this process (mindfulness) would help patients recover more rapidly. Keeping a journal is one method for encouraging mindfulness. It allows patients to express themselves and tell their stories. There is evidence that such "narrative medicine" can be healing. We anticipate that patients who perceive little or no progress will be able to look back on how they were feeling earlier on and appreciate that things are moving in the right direction. We also hope that their journal material might be useful for other patients that are having trouble seeing the "light at the end of the tunnel", so as part of this study, we will get permission to use their quotes anonymously in future patient care materials and future research. To our knowledge, research on the impact of keeping a personal diary/journal of recovery is scant, particularly pertaining to recovery from upper extremity trauma.

Explanatory variables:

  • Diary or no Diary
  • Diagnosis (fracture, sprain, contusion, skin laceration, complex laceration [tendon, nerve])
  • Location (hand, wrist, forearm, elbow, arm, shoulder)
  • Sex
  • Age
  • Education
  • Work status
  • Insurance (worker's compensation, private, public, other)
  • Visit type
  • Prior treatment received
  • Other pain conditions
  • Smoking status
  • Marital status
  • Physical or Occupational Therapy
Being tested
Diary

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DiaryOther

    Subject keeps diary of recovery

Study groups in NCT02361580
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
DiaryExperimentalSubjects that are randomized to the diary group will be told to keep a diary of their recovery. The study is focusing on the effect of keeping a diary on disability, rather than the content of the diary.
Receives: Other: Diary
No DiaryNo interventionControl Group

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Upper Extremity Disability Measured by PROMIS Upper Extremity

    Upper Extremity Disability measured by PROMIS Upper Extremity

    Measured: 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Avoidance of Painful Activities Measured by PROMIS Pain Interference

    Avoidance of painful activities measured by PROMIS Pain Interference

    Measured: 8 weeks

  2. Symptoms of Depression Measured by PROMIS Depression

    Symptoms of depression measured by PROMIS Depression

    Measured: 8 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Feb 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2015
  3. Primary completionJan 2016
  4. Study completionJan 2016

Why it stopped: The Principal Investigator left the institution so the study was stopped before completing enrollment.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
9 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02361580
Sponsor's protocol ID
2014P002781
Status last verified
Feb 2017
First submitted
6 Feb 2015
Last updated
28 Mar 2017
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Diary in people with Acute Injury of Upper Extremity, run by Massachusetts General Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 28 Mar 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Upper Extremity Disability Measured by PROMIS Upper Extremity (time frame: 8 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Mar 2017; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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