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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseasePhase 4DIACOLNCT02366390

Dialogue Aimed at Reducing Anxiety in Patients With Severe COPD

A Phase 4 study testing Psychoeducative intervention in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Anxiety, run by Nordsjaellands Hospital at 1 site in Denmark.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this trial is to determine whether a minimal homebased psychoeducative intervention is effective in management of anxiety and dyspnea in patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
What is being tested?
Psychoeducative intervention
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
66 participants
Where
1 siteDenmark
Study dates
Feb 2015to Apr 2016
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of COPD and classified as category C or D according to the Global initiative for Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD), and who have a HADS - anxiety subscale score ≥ 8 and are willing to participate and able to provide written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Patients with a psychiatric diagnosis or pulmonary cancer or patients who are involved in any other interventional clinical trial

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Denmark1 site
  • Nordsjællands Hospital, Department of Pulmonary & Infectious Diseases

    Hillerød, Capital Region of Denmark, 3400

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

Official title: Efficacy of a Minimal Homebased Psychoeducative Intervention Versus Usual Care for the Management of Anxiety and Dyspnea in Patients With Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

The purpose of this trial is to determine whether a minimal homebased psychoeducative intervention is effective in management of anxiety and dyspnea in patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Read the detailed description

In patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) anxiety and dyspnea are described as the primary symptoms with a high impact on the patients quality of life and use of social services. Both pharmacological and non-pharmacological strategies aimed at reducing anxiety in patients with severe illness are challenged by low compliance and/or side-effect, which emphasized the need of focusing on treatment strategies that addresses the issues characteristic for a population with severe pulmonary disease.

The trial is a single-centre randomised clinical trial that test the hypothesis that a minimal homebased psychoeducative intervention reduces anxiety in patients with severe COPD. The primary outcome is anxiety assessed by the hospital and anxiety and depression scale (HADS), subscale for anxiety (HADS-A). Secondary outcomes are mastery of dyspnea measured by the Chronic Respiratory Questionnaire (CRQ), Health-related Quality of Life (HRQL) measured by the St. George Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) and depression measured by the HADS, subscale for depression (HADS-D). The outcomes will be assessed at follow-up four weeks and three months after the intervention.

The trial population consist of patients with severe COPD affiliated the Department of Pulmonary \& Infectious Diseases at Nordsjællands Hospital. Based on a sample size calculation sixty-six patients with severe COPD and associated anxiety will be randomised 1:1 to either intervention plus usual care or to usual care.

The intervention consist of a minimal psychoeducative dialogue delivered in the patient's home follow by a telephone booster session after two weeks. The intervention is based on a manual, where the theoretical foundation is cognitive behavior theory. The intervention is carried out by a nurse.

Our primary outcome of interest is intra-individual differences in HADS-A scores between baseline and last follow-up after three months. To analyse this with-in group difference in outcome we use paired t-test or Wilcoxon signed-rank. Differences between the groups will similarly be assessed with two-sample t-test or Wilcoxon rank-sum test. Same strategy will be used analyzing the secondary outcomes CRQ, SGRQ and HADS-D.

To include all points of follow-up and to evaluate the development with-in group and between groups we use a longitudinal regression model. Because of an expected high number of drop outs, the censuring due to death and missing data due to possibly lost to follow up will be handled appropriately, under supervision and in collaboration with an experienced bio-statistician. The sample size calculation is based on HADS-A, a paired design and a estimated drop-out of 33.3 %.

The trial is designed with the aim of giving nurses and other health professionals an instrument clinically applicable in proving care for patients with severe COPD and associated anxiety. Positive or negative results of the trial will be submitted to international journals.

Being tested
Psychoeducative intervention
Keywords
Psychoeducative, HADS, COPD, dyspnea
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, Anxiety Disorders, Dyspnea

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Psychoeducative interventionBehavioural

    Patient-education about feelings, cognitions, behaviors and bodily sensations related to management of dyspnea and associated anxiety

Study groups in NCT02366390
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Psychoeducative interventionExperimentalA psychoeducative dialogue and one telephone booster session
Receives: Behavioral: Psychoeducative intervention
Usual careNo interventionUsual care according to current guidelines.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in HADS-A score from baseline to three months follow-up

    The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), subscale for anxiety HADS-A is a self-completed questionnaire that measure symptoms of general anxiety

    Measured: Three months

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Change in CRQ score from baseline to three months follow-up

    The Chronic Respiratory Questionnaire (CRQ) is a self-completed questionnaire measuring Health Related Quality of Life (HRQL) and mastery of dyspnea

    Measured: Three months

  2. Change in SGRQ score from baseline to three months follow-up

    The St. George´s Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) is a self-completed questionnaire that measure HRQL

    Measured: Three months

  3. Change in HADS-D score from baseline to three months follow-up

    The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), subscale for depression (HADS-D) ia a self-completed questionnaire that measure symptoms of general depression

    Measured: Three months

  4. Number of admissions

    Number of admission during the three months follow-up period

    Measured: Three months

  5. Length of Stay (LOS)

    Length of stay in hospitals during the three months follow-up period

    Measured: Three months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Feb 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2015
  3. Primary completionApr 2016
  4. Study completionApr 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
66 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02366390
Sponsor's protocol ID
DIACOL
Acronym
DIACOL
Status last verified
Oct 2015
First submitted
6 Feb 2015
Last updated
23 Jun 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Bove DG, Overgaard D, Lomborg K, Lindhardt BO, Midtgaard J. Efficacy of a minimal home-based psychoeducative intervention versus usual care for managing anxiety and dyspnoea in patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomised controlled trial protocol. BMJ Open. 2015 Jul 7;5(7):e008031. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008031.

    PubMed 26152326

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Psychoeducative intervention in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Anxiety, run by Nordsjaellands Hospital at 1 site in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jun 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in HADS-A score from baseline to three months follow-up (time frame: Three months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02366390, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jun 2016.

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