GlioblastomaNCT02379572
Impact of iMRI on the Extent of Resection in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastomas
A study testing iMRI-guided surgery and 5-ALA-guided surgery in people with Glioblastoma, run by University Hospital Tuebingen at 15 sites in Germany.
Trial summary
Standard treatment of glioblastomas (GBMs) consists of microsurgical resection followed by concomitant chemoradiation. The extent of resection is one of the most important prognostic factors with significant influence on the survival of patients. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Glioblastoma
- What is being tested?
- iMRI-guided surgery and 5-ALA-guided surgery
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 315 participants
- Where
- 15 sitesGermany
- Study dates
- Jun 2015to 1 Jul 2021
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- In MRI suspected primary singular untreated GBM
- Planned total resection of the tumor according to the surgeon
- Patient ≥18 years, ≤80 years
- Preoperative KPS ≥ 60%, American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score 1 and 2
- Patients' informed consent
Who cannot join
- Tumors of the midline, basal ganglia, cerebellum, brain stem, eloquent areas
- Multifocal glioblastoma
- Substantial (>50%), non-contrast enhancing tumor areas suggesting low-grade glioma with malignant transformation
- Contraindications to MRI
- Inability to give consent because of language barrier or dysphasia
- Histological diagnosis other than Glioblastoma multiforme WHO °IV
Show all 13Show fewer
- Increased risk of thrombosis (e.g. Factor V Leiden)
- Pregnancy or breast feeding
- Hypersensibility for 5-ALA oder porphyrins
- Acute or chronic Porphyria
- Renal insufficiency
- Hepatic insufficiency
- High likelihood of inability to receive adjuvant therapy
Trial locations and contacts
15 sites in 1 country.
15 sites in 1 country
Germany15 sites
Department of Neurosurgery, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Bonn, Germany
Bonn
Department of Neurosurgery, Universität zu Köln, Köln, Germany
Cologne
Städtisches Klinikum Dresden Friedrichstadt
Dresden
Department of Neurosurgery, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf
Düsseldorf
Department of Neurosurgery, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg
Erlangen
Department of Neurosurgery, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University Frankfurt am Main
Frankfurt a.M.
Department of Neurosurgery, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen,
Göttingen
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Ulm, Hospital Günzburg,
Günzburg
Asklepios Klinik Hamburg, Klinik für Neurochirurgie
Hamburg
International Neuroscience Institute Hannover, Hannover, Germany
Hanover
Department of Neurosurgery, Ruprecht-Karls-University Heidelberg
Heidelberg
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany
Kiel
Department of Neurosurgery, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
Münster
Department of Neurosurgery, Eberhard Karls University, Tübingen,
Tübingen
Department of Neurosurgery, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg
Würzburg
About this study
Official title: Impact of iMRI on the Extent of Resection in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastomas - A Prospective Multicenter Parallel Group Clinical Trial
Standard treatment of glioblastomas (GBMs) consists of microsurgical resection followed by concomitant chemoradiation. The extent of resection is one of the most important prognostic factors with significant influence on the survival of patients. State of the art technique to achieve the most radical resection possible in conventional surgery is fluorescence-guidance with 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA). If available, intraoperative MRI (iMRI)-guided tumor resection enables an intraoperative resection control and subsequent continuation of surgery if contrast enhancing tumor remnants are found. Therefore a more radical resection and longer survival of patients might be possible. To date no comparison of these two leading technologies for GBM-surgery is available to identify the best surgical therapy of this fatal disease and to justify significant healthcare-economic differences between both technologies.
Goal of this study is to assess the value of iMRI guidance in the resection of GBMs in comparison to conventional 5-ALA microsurgery. Primary endpoint is the number of total resections (no residual contrast enhancement) in the postoperative MRI (T1+CM within 48 hours after surgery) in each group. Secondary endpoints are perioperative clinical data, progression free survival, patients' clinical condition and overall survival.
The study design was chosen to be a parallel-group approach to compare iMRI and 5-ALA centers (n=13) to exclude possible bias which might be found by randomizing patients within individual iMRI centers and to have surgeons with the most experience possible in use of each respective technology.
- Conditions
- Glioblastoma
- Being tested
- iMRI-guided surgery, 5-ALA-guided surgery
- Keywords
- 5-ALA, Intraoperative MRI, Extent of resection
- Medical subject headings
- Glioblastoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
iMRI-guided surgeryDevice
For iMRI-guided glioma resections the surgery can be paused and a direct intraoperative resection control is possible by performing an intraoperative MRI scan. If residual tumor is found, the resection might be continued.
5-ALA-guided surgeryDrug
For 5-ALA guided glioma resections patients have to drink 100ml of a solution with 5-Aminolevulinic acid 4-6 hours before surgery. Intraoperatively the light source of the surgical microscope can be switched to a certain wave length to enable fluorescence of the glioma cells, which helps resecting the tumor as radical as possible.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| iMRI-guided surgery | Experimental | Resection of Glioblastomas with iMRI-guidance Receives: Device: iMRI-guided surgery |
| 5-ALA-guided surgery | Active comparator | Resection of Glioblastomas with 5-ALA-fluorescence-guidance Receives: Drug: 5-ALA-guided surgery |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Complete resections in the postoperative MRI (T1+/-CM) within 48 hours after surgery
Completeness of resection in the postoperative MRI within 48h after surgery. Blinded analysis by an independent radiologist.
Measured: 48 hour
Secondary outcomes (12)
Patients' clinical condition (KPS)
-KPS clinical scoring
Measured: preoperative (day before surgery), 1 week, 3Months, 6Months, 9Months, 12Months after surgery
Patients' clinical condition (NIHSS)
-NIHSS stroke score
Measured: preoperative (day before surgery), 1 week, 3Months, 6Months, 9Months, 12Months after surgery
Patients' clinical condition (QoL)
-quality of life (EORTC) questionnaire
Measured: preoperative (day before surgery), 1 week, 3Months, 6Months, 9Months, 12Months after surgery
ICU and hospital stay after surgery
-ICU and overall hospital stay after surgery
Measured: Time of hospital stay (average 7days)
Patients' adjuvant treatment
-adjuvant treatment each patient has received
Measured: 3Months, 6Months, 9Months, 12Months after surgery
Recurrent tumor growth (RANO criteria)
-recurrent tumor growth (RANO criteria) according to local tumor boards and independent blinded analysis
Measured: 3Months, 6Months, 9Months, 12Months after surgery
Follow-up imaging
-follow-up imaging 3, 6, 9, 12 months postoperative incl. independent blinded analysis
Measured: 3Months, 6Months, 9Months, 12Months after surgery
Histology
Histological analysis
Measured: 1 week after surgery
MGMT (O6-methylguanine-DNA-methyltransferase) analysis
MGMT promoter analysis (Routine molecular diagnostics)
Measured: 1 week after surgery
IDH-1 (isocitrate dehydrogenase) analysis
IDH-1 mutation analysis (Routine molecular diagnostics)
Measured: 1 week after surgery
Progression-free survival (PFS)
6M\&12M-PFS
Measured: Day of surgery - 6 months - 12 months
Overall survival (OS)
OS of patients
Measured: Day of surgery - Death of patient (Max. 10 years follow-up)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Mar 2015 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2015
- Primary completionJun 2020
- Study completion1 Jul 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for GlioblastomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University Hospital TuebingenThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 315 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital Tuebingen
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Constantin Roder, Dr., Principal investigator, University Hospital Tuebingen, Department of Neurosurgery
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02379572
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Nch1
- Status last verified
- Jul 2020
- First submitted
- 18 Feb 2015
- Last updated
- 22 Oct 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Roder C, Stummer W, Coburger J, Scherer M, Haas P, von der Brelie C, Kamp MA, Lohr M, Hamisch CA, Skardelly M, Scholz T, Schipmann S, Rathert J, Brand CM, Pala A, Ernemann U, Stockhammer F, Gerlach R, Kremer P, Goldbrunner R, Ernestus RI, Sabel M, Rohde V, Tabatabai G, Martus P, Bisdas S, Ganslandt O, Unterberg A, Wirtz CR, Tatagiba M. Intraoperative MRI-Guided Resection Is Not Superior to 5-Aminolevulinic Acid Guidance in Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma: A Prospective Controlled Multicenter Clinical Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2023 Dec 20;41(36):5512-5523. doi: 10.1200/JCO.22.01862. Epub 2023 Jun 19.
PubMed 37335962
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Oct 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Impact of iMRI on the Extent of Resection in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastomas - A Prospective Multicenter Parallel Group Clinical Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02379572
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Nch1
- Conditions
- Glioblastoma
- Keywords
- 5-ALA, Intraoperative MRI, Extent of resection
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 315 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital TuebingenUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jun 2015
- Primary completion
- Jun 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Jul 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 5 Mar 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Standard treatment of glioblastomas (GBMs) consists of microsurgical resection followed by concomitant chemoradiation. The extent of resection is one of the most important prognostic factors with significant influence on the survival of patients. State of the art technique to achieve the most radical resection possible in conventional surgery is fluorescence-guidance with 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA). If available, intraoperative MRI (iMRI)-guided tumor resection enables an intraoperative resection control and subsequent continuation of surgery if contrast enhancing tumor remnants are found. Therefore a more radical resection and longer survival of patients might be possible. To date no comparison of these two leading technologies for GBM-surgery is available to identify the best surgical therapy of this fatal disease and to justify significant healthcare-economic differences between both technologies.
Goal of this study is to assess the value of iMRI guidance in the resection of GBMs in comparison to conventional 5-ALA microsurgery. Primary endpoint is the number of total resections (no residual contrast enhancement) in the postoperative MRI (T1+CM within 48 hours after surgery) in each group. Secondary endpoints are perioperative clinical data, progression free survival, patients' clinical condition and overall survival.
The study design was chosen to be a parallel-group approach to compare iMRI and 5-ALA centers (n=13) to exclude possible bias which might be found by randomizing patients within individual iMRI centers and to have surgeons with the most experience possible in use of each respective technology.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| iMRI-guided surgery | Experimental | Device: iMRI-guided surgeryResection of Glioblastomas with iMRI-guidance |
| 5-ALA-guided surgery | Active comparator | Drug: 5-ALA-guided surgeryResection of Glioblastomas with 5-ALA-fluorescence-guidance |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- In MRI suspected primary singular untreated GBM
- Planned total resection of the tumor according to the surgeon
- Patient ≥18 years, ≤80 years
- Preoperative KPS ≥ 60%, American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score 1 and 2
- Patients' informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Tumors of the midline, basal ganglia, cerebellum, brain stem, eloquent areas
- Multifocal glioblastoma
- Substantial (>50%), non-contrast enhancing tumor areas suggesting low-grade glioma with malignant transformation
- Contraindications to MRI
- Inability to give consent because of language barrier or dysphasia
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| iMRI-guided surgeryFor iMRI-guided glioma resections the surgery can be paused and a direct intraoperative resection control is possible by performing an intraoperative MRI scan. If residual tumor is found, the resection might be continued. | Device | iMRI-guided surgery |
| 5-ALA-guided surgeryFor 5-ALA guided glioma resections patients have to drink 100ml of a solution with 5-Aminolevulinic acid 4-6 hours before surgery. Intraoperatively the light source of the surgical microscope can be switched to a certain wave length to enable fluorescence of the glioma cells, which helps resecting the tumor as radical as possible. | Drug | 5-ALA-guided surgery |
Primary outcome
Complete resections in the postoperative MRI (T1+/-CM) within 48 hours after surgery
Time frame: 48 hour
Completeness of resection in the postoperative MRI within 48h after surgery. Blinded analysis by an independent radiologist.
12 secondary outcomes
Patients' clinical condition (KPS)
Time frame: preoperative (day before surgery), 1 week, 3Months, 6Months, 9Months, 12Months after surgery
Patients' clinical condition (NIHSS)
Time frame: preoperative (day before surgery), 1 week, 3Months, 6Months, 9Months, 12Months after surgery
Patients' clinical condition (QoL)
Time frame: preoperative (day before surgery), 1 week, 3Months, 6Months, 9Months, 12Months after surgery
ICU and hospital stay after surgery
Time frame: Time of hospital stay (average 7days)
Patients' adjuvant treatment
Time frame: 3Months, 6Months, 9Months, 12Months after surgery
Recurrent tumor growth (RANO criteria)
Time frame: 3Months, 6Months, 9Months, 12Months after surgery
Follow-up imaging
Time frame: 3Months, 6Months, 9Months, 12Months after surgery
Histology
Time frame: 1 week after surgery
MGMT (O6-methylguanine-DNA-methyltransferase) analysis
Time frame: 1 week after surgery
IDH-1 (isocitrate dehydrogenase) analysis
Time frame: 1 week after surgery
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Time frame: Day of surgery - 6 months - 12 months
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: Day of surgery - Death of patient (Max. 10 years follow-up)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Oct 2021.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37335962Roder C, Stummer W, Coburger J, Scherer M, Haas P, von der Brelie C, Kamp MA, Lohr M, Hamisch CA, Skardelly M, Scholz T, Schipmann S, Rathert J, Brand CM, Pala A, Ernemann U, Stockhammer F, Gerlach R, Kremer P, Goldbrunner R, Ernestus RI, Sabel M, Rohde V, Tabatabai G, Martus P, Bisdas S, Ganslandt O, Unterberg A, Wirtz CR, Tatagiba M. Intraoperative MRI-Guided Resection Is Not Superior to 5-Aminolevulinic Acid Guidance in Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma: A Prospective Controlled Multicenter Clinical Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2023 Dec 20;41(36):5512-5523. doi: 10.1200/JCO.22.01862. Epub 2023 Jun 19.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Constantin Roder, Dr. principal investigator
University Hospital Tuebingen, Department of Neurosurgery
15 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing iMRI-guided surgery and 5-ALA-guided surgery in people with Glioblastoma, run by University Hospital Tuebingen at 15 sites in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Oct 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 15 sites in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Complete resections in the postoperative MRI (T1+/-CM) within 48 hours after surgery (time frame: 48 hour). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02379572, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Oct 2021.