Metastatic Pancreatic AdenocarcinomaPhase 2NCT02383433
Regorafenib Plus Gemcitabine in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Regorafenib and Gemcitabine Hydrochloride in people with Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, run by Case Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This phase II trial studies how well regorafenib and gemcitabine hydrochloride work as second-line therapy (treatment given when initial treatment doesn't work) in treating patients with pancreatic cancer that has spread to other parts of the body. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Regorafenib and Gemcitabine Hydrochloride
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 2 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 14 Jun 2016to 10 May 2018
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma (or any mixed pathology if adenocarcinoma is predominant)
- Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as > 20 mm with conventional techniques or as > 10 mm with spiral computed tomography (CT) scan
- Prior Therapies: Patients must have received at least one prior systemic chemotherapy regimen for metastatic pancreatic cancer. They should have experienced disease progression or intolerable toxicity from that regimen.
- Patients who have received prior non-gemcitabine-based systemic chemotherapy for metastatic disease at any time 4 weeks prior to enrollment, or those who are beyond 12 months of exposure to gemcitabine-based chemotherapy regimen are allowed.
- Prior chemotherapy, radiation therapy, concurrent chemoradiation are allowed if used for treatment of non-metastatic disease.
- Any chemotherapy must have been completed 4 weeks prior to enrollment
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- Any radiotherapy must have been completed 2 weeks prior to enrollment
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1
- Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks (3 months)
- Subjects must be able to understand and be willing to sign the written informed consent form; a signed informed consent form must be appropriately obtained prior to the conduct of any trial-specific procedure
- All acute toxic effects of any prior treatment have resolved to National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version (v)4.0 grade 1 or less at the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF)
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x the upper limits of normal (ULN)
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 2.5 x ULN (=< 5 x ULN for subjects with liver involvement of their cancer)
- Alkaline phosphatase limit =< 2.5 x ULN (=< 5 x ULN for subjects with liver involvement of their cancer)
- Lipase =< 1.5 x the ULN
- Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x the ULN
- International normalized ratio (INR)/partial thromboplastin time (PTT) 1.5 x ULN; (subjects who are therapeutically treated with an agent such as warfarin or heparin will be allowed to participate provided that no prior evidence of underlying abnormality in coagulation parameters exists; close monitoring of at least weekly evaluations will be performed until INR/PTT is stable based on a measurement that is pre-dose as defined by the local standard of care)
- Platelet count >= 100000/mm^3, hemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 9 g/dL, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500/mm^3; blood transfusion to meet the inclusion criteria will not be allowed
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to the start of study drug; post-menopausal women (defined as no menses for at least 1 year) and surgically sterilized women are not required to undergo a pregnancy test
- Subjects (men and women) of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception beginning at the signing of the ICF until at least 3 months after the last dose of study drug; the definition of adequate contraception will be based on the judgment of the principal investigator or a designated associate
- Subject must be able to swallow and retain oral medication
Who cannot join
- Chemotherapy within 4 weeks prior to entering the study, radiotherapy within 2 weeks prior to entering the study or failure to recover from adverse events to grade 1 or less due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
- Use of any other investigational agents
- Previous assignment to treatment during this study; subjects permanently withdrawn from study participation will not be allowed to re-enter study
- Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic pressure > 140 mm Hg or diastolic pressure > 90 mm Hg [NCI-CTCAE v4.0] on repeated measurement) despite optimal medical management
- Active or clinically significant cardiac disease including:
- Congestive heart failure - New York Heart Association (NYHA) > class II
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- Active coronary artery disease
- Cardiac arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy other than beta blockers or digoxin
- Unstable angina (anginal symptoms at rest), new-onset angina within 3 months before randomization, or myocardial infarction within 6 months before randomization
- Evidence or history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
- Any hemorrhage or bleeding event >= NCI CTCAE grade 3 within 4 weeks prior to start of study medication
- Subjects with thrombotic, embolic, venous, or arterial events, such as cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attacks) deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism within 6 months of informed consent
- Subjects with any previously untreated or concurrent cancer that is distinct in primary site or histology from pancreatic cancer except cervical cancer in-situ, treated basal cell carcinoma, or superficial bladder tumor; subjects surviving a cancer that was curatively treated and without evidence of disease for more than 3 years before randomization are allowed; all cancer treatments must be completed at least 3 years prior to study entry (i.e., signature date of the informed consent form)
- Patients with phaeochromocytoma
- Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or current chronic or active hepatitis B or C infection requiring treatment with antiviral therapy
- Any infection requiring ongoing intravenous antibiotics for management
- Symptomatic metastatic brain or meningeal tumors; treated and stable, asymptomatic brain metastases, as long as treatment was greater than 4 weeks prior to informed consent, are allowed
- Presence of a non-healing wound, non-healing ulcer, or bone fracture
- Renal failure requiring hemo-or peritoneal dialysis
- Dehydration grade >= 1 NCI-CTCAE v4.0
- Patients with seizure disorder requiring medication
- Persistent proteinuria >= grade 3 NCI-CTCAE v4.0 (> 3.5 g/24 hrs, measured by urine protein:creatinine ratio on a random urine sample)
- Interstitial lung disease with ongoing signs and symptoms at the time of informed consent
- Pleural effusion or ascites that causes respiratory compromise (>= NCI-CTCAE version 4.0 grade 2 dyspnea)
- History of organ allograft (including corneal transplant)
- Known or suspected allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs, study drug classes, or excipients of the formulations given during the course of this trial
- Any malabsorption condition
- Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding
- Any condition which, in the investigator's opinion, makes the subject unsuitable for trial participation
- Substance abuse, medical, psychological or social conditions that may interfere with the subject's participation in the study or evaluation of the study results
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Study of Second-Line Therapy With Regorafenib Plus Gemcitabine in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
This phase II trial studies how well regorafenib and gemcitabine hydrochloride work as second-line therapy (treatment given when initial treatment doesn't work) in treating patients with pancreatic cancer that has spread to other parts of the body. Regorafenib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine hydrochloride, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving regorafenib together with gemcitabine hydrochloride may kill more tumor cells.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To assess the efficacy (progression-free survival) of regorafenib and gemcitabine (gemcitabine hydrochloride) in previously treated patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To assess the safety of regorafenib in combination with gemcitabine. II. To assess response rate (RR). III. To assess overall survival (OS).
OUTLINE:
Patients receive regorafenib orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-21 and gemcitabine hydrochloride intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up to 30 days and then every 3 months thereafter.
- Conditions
- Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
- Being tested
- Regorafenib, Gemcitabine Hydrochloride
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RegorafenibDrug
Also called BAY 73-4506, multikinase inhibitor BAY 73-4506, Stivarga
Given PO
Also called dFdC, dFdCyd
Given IV
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (regorafenib, gemcitabine hydrochloride) | Experimental | Patients receive regorafenib PO QD on days 1-21 and gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: Regorafenib; Drug: Gemcitabine Hydrochloride |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression-free Survival
Time-to-event data will be summarized using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Measured: Up to 1 year from enrollment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Mar 2015 (estimated)
- Study start14 Jun 2016
- Primary completion1 Sep 2017
- Study completion10 May 2018
Why it stopped: PI discretion based on low accrual
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Metastatic Pancreatic AdenocarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Case Comprehensive Cancer CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Davendra Sohal, MD, MPH, Principal investigator, Case Comprehensive Cancer CenterJennifer Eads, MD, Principal investigator, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02383433
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CASE5214
- Other IDs
- NCI-2015-00146, CASE5214, P30CA043703
- Status last verified
- Oct 2023
- First submitted
- 4 Mar 2015
- Last updated
- 23 Oct 2023
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Oct 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Study of Second-Line Therapy With Regorafenib Plus Gemcitabine in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02383433
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CASE5214
- Conditions
- Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: PI discretion based on low accrual
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Case Comprehensive Cancer CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- 14 Jun 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Sep 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 10 May 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Mar 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 10 May 2019
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase II trial studies how well regorafenib and gemcitabine hydrochloride work as second-line therapy (treatment given when initial treatment doesn't work) in treating patients with pancreatic cancer that has spread to other parts of the body. Regorafenib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine hydrochloride, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving regorafenib together with gemcitabine hydrochloride may kill more tumor cells.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To assess the efficacy (progression-free survival) of regorafenib and gemcitabine (gemcitabine hydrochloride) in previously treated patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To assess the safety of regorafenib in combination with gemcitabine. II. To assess response rate (RR). III. To assess overall survival (OS).
OUTLINE:
Patients receive regorafenib orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-21 and gemcitabine hydrochloride intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up to 30 days and then every 3 months thereafter.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (regorafenib, gemcitabine hydrochloride) | Experimental | Drug: Regorafenib, Drug: Gemcitabine HydrochloridePatients receive regorafenib PO QD on days 1-21 and gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma (or any mixed pathology if adenocarcinoma is predominant)
- Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as > 20 mm with conventional techniques or as > 10 mm with spiral computed tomography (CT) scan
- Prior Therapies: Patients must have received at least one prior systemic chemotherapy regimen for metastatic pancreatic cancer. They should have experienced disease progression or intolerable toxicity from that regimen.
- Patients who have received prior non-gemcitabine-based systemic chemotherapy for metastatic disease at any time 4 weeks prior to enrollment, or those who are beyond 12 months of exposure to gemcitabine-based chemotherapy regimen are allowed.
- Prior chemotherapy, radiation therapy, concurrent chemoradiation are allowed if used for treatment of non-metastatic disease.
Key exclusion criteria (30 listed)
- Chemotherapy within 4 weeks prior to entering the study, radiotherapy within 2 weeks prior to entering the study or failure to recover from adverse events to grade 1 or less due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
- Use of any other investigational agents
- Previous assignment to treatment during this study; subjects permanently withdrawn from study participation will not be allowed to re-enter study
- Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic pressure > 140 mm Hg or diastolic pressure > 90 mm Hg [NCI-CTCAE v4.0] on repeated measurement) despite optimal medical management
- Active or clinically significant cardiac disease including:
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| RegorafenibAlso: BAY 73-4506, multikinase inhibitor BAY 73-4506, StivargaGiven PO | Drug | Treatment (regorafenib, gemcitabine hydrochloride) |
| Gemcitabine HydrochlorideAlso: dFdC, dFdCydGiven IV | Drug | Treatment (regorafenib, gemcitabine hydrochloride) |
Primary outcome
Progression-free Survival
Time frame: Up to 1 year from enrollment
Time-to-event data will be summarized using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Oct 2023.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Davendra Sohal, MD, MPH principal investigator
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Jennifer Eads, MD principal investigator
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Regorafenib and Gemcitabine Hydrochloride in people with Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, run by Case Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 21 inclusion and 30 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 10 May 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression-free Survival (time frame: Up to 1 year from enrollment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Oct 2023.