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Movement DisordersNCT02386995

BIS and Entropy in Deep Brain Simulation

An observational study of Movement Disorders and Depth of Anesthesia Monitors, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

The main objective of the study is to determine whether depth of anesthesia (DOA) monitoring such as Bispectral Index (BIS) and entropy are accurate in patients with neuro-psychological conditions such as Parkinson's disease by comparing these monitoring with standard clinical monitoring like heart rate, blood… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
BIS monitor and Entropy monitor
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
Jul 2013to Mar 2014
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients having a general anesthesia post DBS insertion for the internalization of DBS.

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients older than 18 years of age scheduled for elective internalisation of DBS electrodes under general anesthesia.

Who cannot join

  • lack of informed consent
  • language barrier
  • those that are transferred to an intensive care unit postoperatively.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • University Heath Network, Toronto Western Hospital

    Toronto, Ontario, M5T 2S8

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Comparison of Bispectral Index and Entropy Monitoring in Patients Undergoing Internalization of Deep Brain Simulation

The main objective of the study is to determine whether depth of anesthesia (DOA) monitoring such as Bispectral Index (BIS) and entropy are accurate in patients with neuro-psychological conditions such as Parkinson's disease by comparing these monitoring with standard clinical monitoring like heart rate, blood pressure and respiratory rate.

Read the detailed description

Deep brain simulation (DBS) is an increasingly popular treatment for movement and psychiatric disorders such as Parkinson's disease and dystonia. These patients are quite sensitive to anesthetics and use of depth of anesthesia monitors are often needed to titrate the anesthetics. The calibration of BIS and entropy monitors has been done only on subjects with no neurological diseases. The investigators plan to record BIS and entropy readings during general anesthesia (GA) for the internalization of DBS electrodes. This would be useful as there are very few studies in this subset of patients with regards to DOA monitoring. Ashraf argued that the EEG may be altered under these circumstances and hence produce invalid BIS readings. Pemberton et al. studied patients undergoing tumour surgery using a sleep- awake-sleep anaesthesia technique. They found a poor correlation between BIS values and the observer's assessment of anesthesia level, suggesting that BIS is not a reliable tool for patients with brain abnormalities. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether BIS and entropy are helpful in titrating DOA in patients undergoing neurosurgical procedures or suffering from neurological diseases as they were frequently excluded from validation studies of the BIS monitoring device.

Being tested
BIS monitor, Entropy monitor
Keywords
depth of anesthesia monitors, deep brain stimulation
Medical subject headings
Movement Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BIS monitorDevice

    Both types of depth of anesthesia monitoring (BIS and entropy- electrodes) are applied on patients together with standard monitoring (heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate). The two different types of depth of anesthesia monitoring are then compared.

  • Entropy monitorDevice

    Both types of depth of anesthesia monitoring (BIS and entropy- electrodes) are applied on patients together with standard monitoring (heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate). The two different types of depth of anesthesia

Study groups in NCT02386995
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
BIS and Entropy monitoringDepth of anesthesia monitoring (BIS and entropy) are compared with standard clinical monitoring in patients with deep brain stimulators inserted at internalization whilst they are having a general anesthesia.
Receives: Device: BIS monitor; Device: Entropy monitor

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Correlation Between Bispectral (BIS) and Response Entropy (RE) Indices

    The trends of Bispectral (BIS) and Response entropy (RE) at different study time points.

    Bispectral (BIS) and Response entropy (RE) values range from 0 (absence of brain activity) to 100 (fully awake state).

    Values below 40 indicate deep anesthesia, values from 40 to 60 optimal and above 60 but below 90 inadequate anesthesia.

    Measured: One day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Mar 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2013
  3. Primary completionMar 2014
  4. Study completionMar 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02386995
Sponsor's protocol ID
13-6060
Status last verified
Dec 2022
First submitted
28 Nov 2013
Last updated
22 Dec 2022
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

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