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Infant, Very Low Birth WeightNCT02389478

Oropharyngeal Administration of Colostrum to Very Low Birth Weight Infants

A study testing Oropharyngeal administration of colostrums and Oropharyngeal administration of Normal saline in people with Infant, Very Low Birth Weight, run by Children's Hospital of Fudan University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to explore the effects of Oropharyngeal administration of colostrum to very low birth weight infants on sIgA and lactoferrin, in order to explore the protect immune function of colostrum to very low birth weight infants, to improve the utilization of breast milk and reduce infection rates… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 day to 1 month
Conditions the study is for
Infant, Very Low Birth Weight
What is being tested?
Oropharyngeal administration of colostrums and Oropharyngeal administration of Normal saline
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
64 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Mar 2015to Oct 2015
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 day to 1 month
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Born weight≤1500g
  • transferred to our hospital within 24 hours after birth
  • the mother can provide colostrum
  • parents of the infants agreed to participate in this study

Who cannot join

  • The infants suffering from life-threatening conditions ,such as severe heart disease,whose survival time are expected <30d
  • The infants suffering from any kinds of disease,which impact they take human milk by mouth.(such as gastrointestinal malformations, NEC, etc.)
  • human milk is contraindicated
  • An infant whose mother :
  • Is infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • Is taking antiretroviral medications
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Has untreated active tuberculosis
  • Is infected with human T-cell lymphotropic virus type l or ll
  • Is using or dependent on an illicit drug except if the breastmilk is medically indicated
  • Is taking prescribed cancer chemotherapy agents contraindicated for breastfeeding
  • Is receiving any medications contraindicated in breast feeding
  • Is receiving diagnostic or therapeutic radioactive isotopes or exposure to radioactive materials (for as long as they are radioactive in the milk)
  • An infant diagnosed with galactosemia, a rare genetic metabolic disorder

About this study

Official title: Oropharyngeal Administration of Colostrum to Very Low Birth Weight Infants:Effects on Secretory Immunoglobulin A

The purpose of this study is to explore the effects of Oropharyngeal administration of colostrum to very low birth weight infants on sIgA and lactoferrin, in order to explore the protect immune function of colostrum to very low birth weight infants, to improve the utilization of breast milk and reduce infection rates of very low birth weight infants.

Read the detailed description

The number of very low born weight infants increased every year.they are suffer from many questions.Recent studies have shown that Oropharyngeal administration of colostrum to very low birth weight infants can reduce the time reach full enteral nutrition .But there are no evidence support that it can promote infants' immune response. The hypothesis of the current study is that Oropharyngeal administration of colostrum to very low birth weight infants may increase the secretion of sIgA in urine and saliva.

The current study adopts randomized, double blind, controlled intervention trial, gives Oropharyngeal administration of colostrums to very low birth weight infants in intervention group and Oropharyngeal administration of Normal saline to control group. All indicators in this study are discrete traits, for sIgA、Lactoferrin number in Saliva and urine, number of CRP,time Begin oral feeding,time up to full enteral feeding, Person's chi-square tests were used for comparisons. For Blood culture results,The number of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) occurred, the investigators use Chi-square tests for comparisons between two groups. The study expects that Oropharyngeal administration of colostrum to very low birth weight infants can increase the secretion of sIgA in urine and saliva.

Being tested
Oropharyngeal administration of colostrums, Oropharyngeal administration of Normal saline
Keywords
oropharyngeal, breastmilk, colostrum, human milk, premature infant
Medical subject headings
Premature Birth

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Oropharyngeal administration of colostrumsProcedure or surgery

    Also called oral immune therapy

    rubbing drops of colostrum inside a baby's cheeks using a sterile syringe

  • Oropharyngeal administration of Normal salineProcedure or surgery

    rubbing drops of Normal saline inside a baby's cheeks using a sterile syringe

Study groups in NCT02389478
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
colostrumsExperimentalOropharyngeal administration of colostrums, every 4 hours,continue for 7days
Receives: Procedure: Oropharyngeal administration of colostrums
Normal salineOtherOropharyngeal administration of Normal saline,every 4 hours,continue for 7days
Receives: Procedure: Oropharyngeal administration of Normal saline

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change from Baseline in sIgA at 7 days

    in urine and saliva

    Measured: at baseline(first time baby in hospital) and at 7 days

  2. Change from Baseline in lactoferrin at 7 days

    in urine and saliva

    Measured: at baseline(first time baby in hospital) and at 7 days

  3. Change from Baseline in sIgA at 21 days

    in urine and saliva

    Measured: at baseline(first time baby in hospital) and at 21 days

  4. Change from Baseline in lactoferrin at 21 days

    in urine and saliva

    Measured: at baseline(first time baby in hospital) and at 21 days

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. The duration from admission to the start of oral feeding

    when the first time participants start bottle feeding by mouth(>5ml/once)

    Measured: participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 3 days

  2. The duration from the start of enteric feeding to full enteric feeding

    when the volume of milk participants take by mouth up to 140ml/kg/day

    Measured: participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 14 days

  3. The number of participants with necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)

    Measured: participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 4 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Mar 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2015
  3. Primary completionOct 2015
  4. Study completionOct 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
64 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02389478
Sponsor's protocol ID
FNF201421
Status last verified
Nov 2015
First submitted
8 Feb 2015
Last updated
10 Nov 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Rodriguez NA, Meier PP, Groer MW, Zeller JM. Oropharyngeal administration of colostrum to extremely low birth weight infants: theoretical perspectives. J Perinatol. 2009 Jan;29(1):1-7. doi: 10.1038/jp.2008.130. Epub 2008 Sep 4.

    PubMed 18769379

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Oropharyngeal administration of colostrums and Oropharyngeal administration of Normal saline in people with Infant, Very Low Birth Weight, run by Children's Hospital of Fudan University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Nov 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change from Baseline in sIgA at 7 days (time frame: at baseline(first time baby in hospital) and at 7 days). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02389478, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Nov 2015.

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