HypertensionNCT02392351
Renal Denervation Using the Vessix Renal Denervation System for the Treatment of Hypertension (REDUCE HTN:REINFORCE)
A study testing Renal Denervation (Vessix) and Renal Angiography in people with Hypertension, run by Boston Scientific Corporation at 12 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The REDUCE HTN: REINFORCE study is being conducted to determine whether the Vessix Reduce™ Catheter and Vessix™ Generator for the treatment of uncontrolled hypertension (off-treatment office systolic blood pressure ≥150 mmHg and ≤180 mmHg) shows acceptable performance at 8 weeks when compared to a masked procedure… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Hypertension
- What is being tested?
- Renal Denervation (Vessix) and Renal Angiography
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 51 participants
- Where
- 12 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Apr 2015to 2 Aug 2019
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥18 and ≤75 years
- OSBP ≥150 mmHg and ≤180 mmHg based on an average of 3 office-based blood pressure measurements
- Average 24-hour ASBP ≥135 mmHg and ≤170 mmHg
- For each kidney, a main renal artery, with or without accessory renal arteries, with diameter ≥3.0 mm and ≤7.0 mm and length ≥20.0 mm
- Agrees to have all study procedures performed, and is competent and willing to provide written, informed consent
Who cannot join
- Stenosis >30% or renal artery aneurysm in either renal artery
- Fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD)
- Known causes of secondary HTN
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus
- eGFR <40 mL/min/1.73m2
- Known ejection fraction of <30% or heart failure that required hospitalization in the previous 6 months
- Severe valvular heart disease
- ≥1 episode(s) of orthostatic hypotension not related to medication changes (reduction of SBP of ≥20 mmHg or DBP of ≥10 mmHg within three minutes of standing) coupled with symptoms within the past year or during screening
Trial locations and contacts
12 sites in 1 country.
12 sites in 1 country
United States12 sites
University of Maryland
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201
Cardiology, PC
Birmingham, Alabama, 35211
Tufts Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02111
Dallas Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75006
Cardiovascular Research Institute of Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75231
Cardiovascular Institute of the South
Houma, Louisiana, 70360
Wellmont CVA Heart Institute
Kingsport, Tennessee, 37660
Cedars - Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048
Mount Sinai Medical Center
Miami Beach, Florida, 33140
Columbia University Medical Center
New York, New York, 10032
Albert Einstein Medical Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19141
Aspirus Heart and Vascular Institute
Wausau, Wisconsin, 54401
About this study
Official title: A Boston Scientific Clinical Trial of Renal Denervation Using the Vessix Reduce™ Catheter and Vessix™ Generator for the Treatment of HyperTensioN: REINFORCE
The REDUCE HTN: REINFORCE study is being conducted to determine whether the Vessix Reduce™ Catheter and Vessix™ Generator for the treatment of uncontrolled hypertension (off-treatment office systolic blood pressure ≥150 mmHg and ≤180 mmHg) shows acceptable performance at 8 weeks when compared to a masked procedure (renal angiogram).
Read the detailed description
Prospective, multicenter, single blinded, randomized, controlled, pilot study. Subjects will be randomized to renal denervation treatment or masked renal angiogram procedure (2:1).
- Conditions
- Hypertension
- Being tested
- Renal Denervation (Vessix), Renal Angiography
- Keywords
- Hypertension, Renal Denervation
- Medical subject headings
- Hypertension
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Renal Denervation (Vessix)Device
Also called Vessix Reduce™ Catheter and Vessix™ Generator, Vessix Renal Denervation System
Percutaneous renal denervation using the Vessix Reduce™ Catheter and Vessix™ Generator
Renal AngiographyDevice
Also called Renal Angiogram
Percutaneous renal angiography
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Renal Denervation | Experimental | Percutaneous renal denervation using the Vessix Reduce™ Catheter and Vessix™ Generator (Vessix Renal Denervation System). Receives: Device: Renal Denervation (Vessix) |
| Masked Procedure | Sham comparator | Percutaneous renal angiography Receives: Device: Renal Angiography |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
OBSERVATIONAL: Change (Mean Reduction) in Average 24-hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure (ASBP) Through 8 Weeks
Change (mean reduction) in average 24-hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure (ASBP) through 8 weeks post randomization in subjects treated with renal denervation (Test) and subjects treated with masked procedure (Control)
Measured: Through 8 weeks
Secondary outcomes (20)
Number of Hospitalizations Due to Severe Hypotension/Syncope
Number of hospitalizations due to severe hypotension/syncope through 6 months.
Measured: Through 6 months
Significant Embolic Event Resulting in End-organ Damage or Intervention to Prevent it
Number of subjects experiencing a significant embolic event resulting in end-organ damage or intervention to prevent end-organ damage through 4 weeks.
Measured: 4 weeks
Renal Artery Dissection or Perforation Requiring Intervention
Number of renal artery dissection or perforation requiring intervention through 4 weeks.
Measured: 4 weeks
Vascular Complications
Number of vascular complications through 4 weeks.
Measured: 4 weeks
Significant New Renal Artery Stenosis
Number of significant new renal artery stenosis events through 6 months.
Measured: 6 months
Number of Subjects Utilizing Anti-hypertensive Medications
Number of subjects utilizing anti-hypertensive medications at 3 months.
Measured: 3 months
Mean Reduction in Average 24-hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure at 6 Months
Change (mean reduction) in the average 24-hour ambulatory systolic blood pressure at 6 months compared to baseline
Measured: 6 Months
Mean Reduction in Average 24-hour Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure Through 6 Months
Change (mean reduction) in average 24-hour ambulatory diastolic blood pressure at 6 months compared to baseline.
Measured: 6 Months
Number of Subjects Utilizing Anti-hypertensive Medications
Number of subjects utilizing anti-hypertensive medications at 6 months
Measured: 6 months
Mean Reduction in Average 24-Hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure
Mean Reduction in Average 24-Hour Ambulatory systolic blood pressure at 12 months
Measured: 12 Months
Mean Reduction in Average 24-hour Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure
Mean reduction in average 24-hour ambulatory diastolic blood pressure at 12 months
Measured: 12 Months
All-Cause Death
Number of all causes of death through 24 months
Measured: 24 Months
Number of Participants With Renal Failure
Number of renal failure events through 24 months
Measured: 24 Months
Number of Participants With Hypertensive Crisis
Number of hypertensive crisis events through 24 months
Measured: 24 Months
Mean Reduction in Average Office-based Systolic Blood Pressure
Mean Reduction in Average office-based systolic blood pressure through 24 months
Measured: 24 Months
Mean Reduction in Average Office-based Diastolic Blood Pressure
Mean Reduction in Office-based diastolic blood pressure through 24 months
Measured: 24 Months
Percent of Subjects at Target Blood Pressure
Percent of subjects at target blood pressure through 24 months
Measured: 24 Months
Congestive Heart Failure
Number of subjects with congestive heart failure through 24 months
Measured: 24 Months
Myocardial Infarction
Number of subjects who experience myocardial infarction through 24 months
Measured: 24 Months
Stroke
Number of subjects experiencing stroke through 24 months
Measured: 24 Months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Mar 2015 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2015
- Primary completion7 Sep 2017
- Study completion2 Aug 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HypertensionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Boston Scientific CorporationThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 51 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Boston Scientific Corporation
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Martin B Leon, MD, Principal investigator, Columbia UniversityMichael Weber, MD, Principal investigator, SUNY Downstate College of Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02392351
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- S2333
- Status last verified
- Jan 2021
- First submitted
- 13 Mar 2015
- Last updated
- 11 Feb 2021
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
Publications
Weber MA, Kirtane AJ, Weir MR, Radhakrishnan J, Das T, Berk M, Mendelsohn F, Bouchard A, Larrain G, Haase M, Diaz-Cartelle J, Leon MB. The REDUCE HTN: REINFORCE: Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial of Bipolar Radiofrequency Renal Denervation for the Treatment of Hypertension. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2020 Feb 24;13(4):461-470. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2019.10.061.
PubMed 32081240
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Feb 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Boston Scientific Clinical Trial of Renal Denervation Using the Vessix Reduce™ Catheter and Vessix™ Generator for the Treatment of HyperTensioN: REINFORCE
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02392351
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- S2333
- Conditions
- Hypertension
- Keywords
- Hypertension, Renal Denervation
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 51 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Boston Scientific CorporationIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Apr 2015
- Primary completion
- 7 Sep 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 2 Aug 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Mar 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 4 Oct 2019
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The REDUCE HTN: REINFORCE study is being conducted to determine whether the Vessix Reduce™ Catheter and Vessix™ Generator for the treatment of uncontrolled hypertension (off-treatment office systolic blood pressure ≥150 mmHg and ≤180 mmHg) shows acceptable performance at 8 weeks when compared to a masked procedure (renal angiogram).
Detailed description
Prospective, multicenter, single blinded, randomized, controlled, pilot study. Subjects will be randomized to renal denervation treatment or masked renal angiogram procedure (2:1).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Renal Denervation | Experimental | Device: Renal Denervation (Vessix)Percutaneous renal denervation using the Vessix Reduce™ Catheter and Vessix™ Generator (Vessix Renal Denervation System). |
| Masked Procedure | Sham comparator | Device: Renal AngiographyPercutaneous renal angiography |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Age ≥18 and ≤75 years
- OSBP ≥150 mmHg and ≤180 mmHg based on an average of 3 office-based blood pressure measurements
- Average 24-hour ASBP ≥135 mmHg and ≤170 mmHg
- For each kidney, a main renal artery, with or without accessory renal arteries, with diameter ≥3.0 mm and ≤7.0 mm and length ≥20.0 mm
- Agrees to have all study procedures performed, and is competent and willing to provide written, informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Stenosis >30% or renal artery aneurysm in either renal artery
- Fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD)
- Known causes of secondary HTN
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus
- eGFR <40 mL/min/1.73m2
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Renal Denervation (Vessix)Also: Vessix Reduce™ Catheter and Vessix™ Generator, Vessix Renal Denervation SystemPercutaneous renal denervation using the Vessix Reduce™ Catheter and Vessix™ Generator | Device | Renal Denervation |
| Renal AngiographyAlso: Renal AngiogramPercutaneous renal angiography | Device | Masked Procedure |
Primary outcome
OBSERVATIONAL: Change (Mean Reduction) in Average 24-hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure (ASBP) Through 8 Weeks
Time frame: Through 8 weeks
Change (mean reduction) in average 24-hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure (ASBP) through 8 weeks post randomization in subjects treated with renal denervation (Test) and subjects treated with masked procedure (Control)
20 secondary outcomes
Number of Hospitalizations Due to Severe Hypotension/Syncope
Time frame: Through 6 months
Significant Embolic Event Resulting in End-organ Damage or Intervention to Prevent it
Time frame: 4 weeks
Renal Artery Dissection or Perforation Requiring Intervention
Time frame: 4 weeks
Vascular Complications
Time frame: 4 weeks
Significant New Renal Artery Stenosis
Time frame: 6 months
Number of Subjects Utilizing Anti-hypertensive Medications
Time frame: 3 months
Mean Reduction in Average 24-hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure at 6 Months
Time frame: 6 Months
Mean Reduction in Average 24-hour Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure Through 6 Months
Time frame: 6 Months
Number of Subjects Utilizing Anti-hypertensive Medications
Time frame: 6 months
Mean Reduction in Average 24-Hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure
Time frame: 12 Months
Mean Reduction in Average 24-hour Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure
Time frame: 12 Months
All-Cause Death
Time frame: 24 Months
Number of Participants With Renal Failure
Time frame: 24 Months
Number of Participants With Hypertensive Crisis
Time frame: 24 Months
Mean Reduction in Average Office-based Systolic Blood Pressure
Time frame: 24 Months
Mean Reduction in Average Office-based Diastolic Blood Pressure
Time frame: 24 Months
Percent of Subjects at Target Blood Pressure
Time frame: 24 Months
Congestive Heart Failure
Time frame: 24 Months
Myocardial Infarction
Time frame: 24 Months
Stroke
Time frame: 24 Months
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Feb 2021.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32081240Weber MA, Kirtane AJ, Weir MR, Radhakrishnan J, Das T, Berk M, Mendelsohn F, Bouchard A, Larrain G, Haase M, Diaz-Cartelle J, Leon MB. The REDUCE HTN: REINFORCE: Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial of Bipolar Radiofrequency Renal Denervation for the Treatment of Hypertension. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2020 Feb 24;13(4):461-470. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2019.10.061.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Martin B Leon, MD principal investigator
Columbia University
Michael Weber, MD principal investigator
SUNY Downstate College of Medicine
12 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Renal Denervation (Vessix) and Renal Angiography in people with Hypertension, run by Boston Scientific Corporation at 12 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 12 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 4 Oct 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
OBSERVATIONAL: Change (Mean Reduction) in Average 24-hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure (ASBP) Through 8 Weeks (time frame: Through 8 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02392351, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Feb 2021.