Psoriatic ArthritisPhase 3FUTURE5NCT02404350
Study to Demonstrate the Efficacy (Including Inhibition of Structural Damage), Safety and Tolerability up to 2 Years of Secukinumab in Active Psoriatic Arthritis
A Phase 3 study testing Secukinumab in people with Psoriatic Arthritis, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 172 sites in 28 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study was to demonstrate efficacy including effect on inhibition of progression of structural damage, safety and tolerability up to 2 years with primary focus at Week 16 (week 24 for structural damage), to support the use of secukinumab pre-filled syringe (PFS) by subcutaneous (s.c.)… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Psoriatic Arthritis
- What is being tested?
- Secukinumab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 997 participants
- Where
- 172 sitesin 28 countries
- Study dates
- 31 Aug 2015to 24 Jan 2019
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Diagnosis of PsA classified by CASPAR criteria and with symptoms for at least 6 months with moderate to severe PsA who must have at BSL ≥3 tender joints out of 78 and ≥3 swollen joints out of 76 (dactylitis of a digit counts as one joint each).
- Rheumatoid factor (RF) and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibodies negative at screening.
- Diagnosis of active plaque psoriasis or nail changes consistent with psoriasis or a documented history of plaque psoriasis.
- Subjects with PsA should have taken NSAIDs for at least 4 weeks prior to randomization with inadequate control of symptoms or at least one dose if stopped due to intolerance to NSAIDs.-Subjects who are regularly taking NSAIDs as part of their PsA therapy are required to be on a stable dose for at least 2 weeks before study randomization and should remain on a stable dose up to Week 24.
- Subjects taking corticosteroids must be on a stable dose of ≤10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent for at least 2 weeks before randomization and should remain on a stable dose up to Week 24.
- Subjects taking MTX (≤ 25 mg/week) are allowed to continue their medication if the dose is stable for at least 4 weeks before randomization and should remain on a stable dose up to Week 52.
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- Subjects on MTX must be on folic acid supplementation at randomization.
- Subjects who are on a DMARD other than MTX must discontinue the DMARD 4 weeks prior to randomization visit except for leflunomide, which has to be discontinued for 8 weeks prior to randomization unless a cholestyramine wash-out has been performed.
- Subjects who have been on a TNFα inhibitor must have experienced an inadequate response to previous or current treatment with a TNFα inhibitor given at an approved dose for at least 3 months or have stopped treatment due to safety/tolerability problems after at least one administration of a TNFα inhibitor.
- Subjects who have previously been treated with TNFα inhibitors (investigational or approved) will be allowed entry into study after appropriate wash-out period prior to randomization
Who cannot join
- Chest X-ray or chest MRI with evidence of ongoing infectious or malignant process. - Subjects taking high potency opioid analgesics.
- Previous exposure to secukinumab or other biologic drug directly targeting IL-17 or IL-17 receptor. - Ongoing use of prohibited psoriasis treatments / medications (e.g., topical corticosteroids, UV therapy) at randomization.
- Any intramuscular or intravenous or intra-articular corticosteroid treatment within 4 weeks before randomization.
- Subjects who have ever received biologic immunomodulating agents except for those targeting TNFα (investigational or approved).
- Previous treatment with any cell-depleting therapies including but not limited to anti- CD20, investigational agents
- Other protocol-defined exclusion criteria do apply
Trial locations and contacts
172 sites in 28 countries.
172 sites in 28 countries
United States22 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Novartis Investigative Site
Brandon, Florida, 33511
Novartis Investigative Site
Brooklyn, New York, 11215
Novartis Investigative Site
Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, 83814
Novartis Investigative Site
Denver, Colorado, 80230
Novartis Investigative Site
Duncansville, Pennsylvania, 16635
Novartis Investigative Site
Jackson, Tennessee, 38305
Novartis Investigative Site
Kingsport, Tennessee, 37660
Novartis Investigative Site
Mesquite, Texas, 75150
Novartis Investigative Site
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73102
Novartis Investigative Site
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73103
Novartis Investigative Site
Portland, Oregon, 97239
Novartis Investigative Site
Rochester, New York, 14623
Novartis Investigative Site
Seattle, Washington, 98101
Novartis Investigative Site
Seattle, Washington, 98104
Novartis Investigative Site
Seattle, Washington, 98122
Novartis Investigative Site
Shreveport, Louisiana, 71101
Novartis Investigative Site
Spokane, Washington, 99204
Novartis Investigative Site
Tampa, Florida, 33624
Novartis Investigative Site
Upland, California, 91786
Novartis Investigative Site
Wexford, Pennsylvania, 15090
Novartis Investigative Site
Wyomissing, Pennsylvania, 19610
United Kingdom21 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Basingstoke, Hampshire, RG24 9NA
Novartis Investigative Site
Bath, BA1 1RL
Novartis Investigative Site
Bradford, West Yorkshire, BD5 0NA
Novartis Investigative Site
Christchurch, Dorset, BH23 2JX
Novartis Investigative Site
Dundee, DD1 9SY
Novartis Investigative Site
Eastbourne, BN21 2UD
Novartis Investigative Site
Edinburgh, EH4 2XU
Novartis Investigative Site
Glasgow, G31 2ER
Novartis Investigative Site
Inverness, Invernesshire, IV2 3RE
Novartis Investigative Site
Leicester, LE1 5WW
Novartis Investigative Site
London, England, E11 1NR
Novartis Investigative Site
London, NW1 2BU
Novartis Investigative Site
London, NW3 2QG
Novartis Investigative Site
London, SE1 9RT
Novartis Investigative Site
Manchester, M13 9WL
Novartis Investigative Site
Oxford, OX3 7LD
Novartis Investigative Site
Portsmouth, PO6 3LY
Novartis Investigative Site
Salford, Manchester, M6 8HD
Novartis Investigative Site
Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire, ST6 7AG
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Truro, Cornwall, TR1 3LJ
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Wigan, WN6 9EP
Russia15 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Chelyabinsk, 454000
Novartis Investigative Site
Chelyabinsk, 454076
Novartis Investigative Site
Kazan', 420064
Novartis Investigative Site
Kemerovo, 650000
Novartis Investigative Site
Moscow, 129301
Novartis Investigative Site
Nizhny Novgorod, 603005
Novartis Investigative Site
Nizhny Novgorod, 603018
Novartis Investigative Site
Orenburg, 460018
Novartis Investigative Site
Rostov-on-Don, 344022
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Saint Petersburg, 194021
Novartis Investigative Site
Saint Petersburg, 197022
Novartis Investigative Site
Smolensk, 214019
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Yaroslavl, 150003
Novartis Investigative Site
Yekaterinburg, 620028
Novartis Investigative Site
Yekaterinburg, 620137
Germany13 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Aachen, 52064
Novartis Investigative Site
Bad Abbach, 93077
Novartis Investigative Site
Berlin, 13125
Novartis Investigative Site
Berlin, 13353
Novartis Investigative Site
Germering, 82110
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Gommern, 39245
Novartis Investigative Site
Göttingen, 37075
Novartis Investigative Site
Hamburg, 22081
Novartis Investigative Site
Hamburg, 22143
Novartis Investigative Site
Herne, 44649
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Leipzig, 04103
Novartis Investigative Site
Lübeck, 23538
Novartis Investigative Site
Nienburg, 31582
Spain13 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Alicante, Valencia, 03010
Novartis Investigative Site
Barakaldo, Vizcaya, 48903
Novartis Investigative Site
Barcelona, Catalonia, 08003
Novartis Investigative Site
Barcelona, Catalonia, 08036
Novartis Investigative Site
Barcelona, 08041
Novartis Investigative Site
Bilbao, Basque Country, 48013
Novartis Investigative Site
Córdoba, Andalusia, 14004
Novartis Investigative Site
Madrid, 28046
Novartis Investigative Site
Sabadell, Barcelona, 08208
Novartis Investigative Site
Sant Joan Despí, Barcelona, 08970
Novartis Investigative Site
Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, 15706
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Valencia, Valencia, 46026
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Vigo, Pontevedra, 36200
Czechia7 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Bruntál, Czech Republic, 792 01
Novartis Investigative Site
Ostrava, Czech Republic, 70200
Novartis Investigative Site
Prague, Czech Republic, 128 50
Novartis Investigative Site
Prague, Czech Republic, 140 00
Novartis Investigative Site
Prague, Czech Republic, 140 59
Novartis Investigative Site
Prague, Czech Republic, 148 00
Novartis Investigative Site
Uherské Hradiště, 686 01
Canada6 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Sainte-Foy, Quebec, G1V 3M7
Novartis Investigative Site
St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, A1C 5B8
Novartis Investigative Site
Trois-Rivières, Quebec, G8Z 1Y2
Novartis Investigative Site
Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 4E8
Novartis Investigative Site
Victoria, British Columbia, V8V 3M9
Novartis Investigative Site
Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3A 1M1
Hungary6 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Budapest, 1036
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Budapest, 1062
Novartis Investigative Site
Eger, 3300
Novartis Investigative Site
Kistarcsa, 2143
Novartis Investigative Site
Székesfehérvár, H-8000
Novartis Investigative Site
Veszprém, 8200
India6 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 380015
Novartis Investigative Site
Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400 053
Novartis Investigative Site
Nashik, Maharashtra, 422 101
Novartis Investigative Site
New Delhi, 110029
Novartis Investigative Site
Pune, Maharashtra, 411007
Novartis Investigative Site
Secunderabad, Andhra Pradesh, 500003
Israel6 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Ashkelon, 78278
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Haifa, 343621
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Kfar Saba, 4428164
Novartis Investigative Site
Petah Tikva, 49100
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Ramat Gan, 5265601
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Tel Aviv, 6423906
Lithuania6 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Kaunas, LT, LT-45130
Novartis Investigative Site
Kaunas, LT, LT-50128
Novartis Investigative Site
Klaipėda, LT-92288
Novartis Investigative Site
Šiauliai, LT-76231
Novartis Investigative Site
Vilnius, 09310
Novartis Investigative Site
Vilnius, LT-07195
Greece5 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Athens, GR, 115 27
Novartis Investigative Site
Athens, 115 27
Novartis Investigative Site
Athens, 12462
Novartis Investigative Site
Pátrai, 265 00
Novartis Investigative Site
Thessaloniki, GR, 564 29
Italy5 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Brescia, BS, 25123
Novartis Investigative Site
Palermo, PA, 90127
Novartis Investigative Site
Pavia, PV, 27100
Novartis Investigative Site
Potenza, PZ, 85100
Novartis Investigative Site
Udine, UD, 33100
Latvia5 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Liepāja, LV 3401
Novartis Investigative Site
Riga, LV, LV-1005
Novartis Investigative Site
Riga, LV 1002
Novartis Investigative Site
Riga, LV-1038
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Valmiera, LV-4201
Mexico5 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Mérida, Yucatán, 97070
Novartis Investigative Site
Metepec, State of Mexico, 52140
Novartis Investigative Site
Mexicali, Estado de Baja California, 21100
Novartis Investigative Site
Mexico City, Mexico City, 11850
Novartis Investigative Site
San Luis Potosí City, 78200
Thailand5 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Bangkok, 10400
Novartis Investigative Site
Bangkoknoi, Bangkok, 10700
Novartis Investigative Site
Chiang Mai, 50200
Novartis Investigative Site
Khon Kaen, THA, 40002
Novartis Investigative Site
Songkhla, Hat Yai, 90110
Austria4 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Graz, 8036
Novartis Investigative Site
Vienna, 1100
Novartis Investigative Site
Vienna, A-1060
Novartis Investigative Site
Vienna, A-1160
Netherlands4 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Maastricht, 6229 HX
Novartis Investigative Site
Rotterdam, 3079 DZ
Novartis Investigative Site
Schiedam, 3118 JH
Novartis Investigative Site
Utrecht, 3508 GA
Argentina3 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
CABA, Buenos Aires, C1221ADC
Novartis Investigative Site
San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán Province
Novartis Investigative Site
San Miguel de Tucumán, 4000
Philippines3 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Manila, National Capital Region, 1000
Novartis Investigative Site
Manila, 1008
Novartis Investigative Site
Quezon City, 1102
Vietnam3 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Hanoi, 100000
Novartis Investigative Site
Ho Chi Minh City, VNM, 700000
Novartis Investigative Site
Ho Chi Minh City, 7000
Chile2 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Santiago, 8207257
Novartis Investigative Site
Vitacura, Santiago Metropolitan, 7640881
Guatemala2 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Guatemala City, 01010
Novartis Investigative Site
Guatemala City, 01011
About this study
Official title: A Phase III, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled Multi-center Study of Subcutaneous Secukinumab (150 mg and 300 mg) in Prefilled Syringe to Demonstrate Efficacy (Including Inhibition of Structural Damage), Safety, and Tolerability up to 2 Years in Subjects With Active Psoriatic Arthritis (FUTURE 5)
The purpose of this study was to demonstrate efficacy including effect on inhibition of progression of structural damage, safety and tolerability up to 2 years with primary focus at Week 16 (week 24 for structural damage), to support the use of secukinumab pre-filled syringe (PFS) by subcutaneous (s.c.) self-administration with or without loading regimen in subjects with active Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) despite current or previous NSAID, DMARD therapy and/or previous anti-TNFα therapy. Long term efficacy up to 2 years was based on signs and symptoms of joint/bone structure preservation (X-ray) and improvement in physical function measured by Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI©), as well as skin and nail improvement for psoriasis signs.
Read the detailed description
This multicenter study uses a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group design. A screening period (SCR) running up to 10 weeks before randomization will be used to assess subject eligibility followed by 104 weeks of treatment.
At BSL approximately 990 subjects whose eligibility is confirmed will be randomized to one of four treatment groups in 2:2:2:3 ratio:
- Group 1 - secukinumab 150 mg s.c. without loading regimen
- Group 2 - secukinumab 150 mg s.c. with loading dose regimen
- Group 3 - secukinumab 300 mg s.c. with loading dose regimen
- Group 4 - Placebo s.c. NOTE: Group 4 is split into 2 treatment arms, detailed description below. At randomization, subjects will be stratified on the basis of previous anti-TNF therapy as TNFα inhibitor naïve (TNF-naïve) or TNFα inhibitor inadequate responders (TNF-IR).
At each study treatment visit, one (for secukinumab 150 mg) or two (for secukinumab 300 mg) s.c. injections in the form of PFS will be administered, since secukinumab is available in 1.0 mL (150 mg) PFSs. Placebo to secukinumab is also available in 1.0 mL to match the active drug.
At Week 16, subjects who have been randomized to secukinumab groups at BSL (Groups 1-3) will be classified as either responders (≥20% improvement from BSL in both tender joint count (TJC) and swollen joint counts (SJC)) or non-responders (<20% improvement from BSL TJC or SJC), however they will continue on the same treatment irrespective of their response status.
At Week 16, subjects who have been randomized to placebo at BSL (Group 4) will be classified as either responders (≥20% improvement from BSL in both TJC and SJC) or non-responders (<20% improvement from BSL TJC or SJC):
- Subjects who are non-responders will receive either secukinumab 150 mg or 300 mg s.c. every 4 weeks starting at Week 16 (as dictated by treatment sequence assigned to these subjects at BSL).
- Subjects who are responders will continue to receive placebo every 4 weeks. Starting Week 24, these subjects will receive either secukinumab 150 mg s.c. or 300 mg s.c. every 4 weeks starting at Week 24 (as dictated by treatment sequence assigned to these subjects at BSL).
At Week 24, the assessments to address the primary objective will be performed. As described above, subjects who are still receiving placebo s.c. injection will receive either secukinumab 150 mg s.c. or 300 mg s.c. every 4 weeks starting at Week 24 (as dictated by treatment sequence assigned to these subjects at BSL).
At week 52, based on Investigator's decision, the subjects on a 150 mg dose whose signs and symptoms do not show satisfactory response have the possibility to be allocated to secukinumab 300 mg s.c.
After the Week 52 database lock and analyses have been completed, site personnel and subjects will be unblinded to the original randomized treatment (sequence) assignment at randomization. In addition, treatment will be given open-label in order to eliminate the placebo injection. The subject will continue to receive the same active dose of secukinumab as open-label treatment administered until Week 100.
- Conditions
- Psoriatic Arthritis
- Being tested
- Secukinumab
- Keywords
- Psoriatic Arthritis, Arthritis, Psoriatic, Psoriatic Arthropathy, Spondylitis
- Medical subject headings
- Arthritis, Psoriatic, Arthritis, Spondylitis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
SecukinumabBiological
Also called AIN457
Anti IL-17a monoclonal antibody
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Secukinumab 150 mg load (Group 1) | Experimental | Secukinumab 150 mg sc injection every week for 4 weeks followed by Secukinumab 150 mg every 4 weeks until week 100
Beginning at Week 52, for subjects whose signs and symptoms were not fully controlled, and who the investigator believed may improve further with an increase in dose, may have had the secukinumab dose increased to 300mg s.c. every 4 weeks until week 100 Receives: Biological: Secukinumab |
| Secukinumab 150 mg no load (Group 2) | Experimental | Secukinumab 150 mg sc injection every 4 weeks until week 100
Beginning at Week 52, for subjects whose signs and symptoms were not fully controlled, and who the investigator believed may improve further with an increase in dose, may have had the secukinumab dose increased to 300mg s.c. every 4 weeks. Receives: Biological: Secukinumab |
| Secukinumab 300 mg load (Group 3) | Experimental | Secukinumab 300 mg sc injection every week for 4 weeks followed by Secukinumab 300 mg every 4 weeks until week 100 Receives: Biological: Secukinumab |
| Placebo arm 1 (Group 4) | Placebo comparator | Placebo to Secukinumab sc injection every week for 4 weeks followed by placebo to Secukinumab every 4 weeks until week 16. Non-responders will be switched to Secukinumab either 150 or 300 mg sc injection every four weeks until week 100. Responders at week 16 continued receiving placebo until week 24, then were switched to secukinumab 150 or 300 mg sc injection every 4 weeks until week 100. PLEASE NOTE: Placebo arms 1 and 2 belong to the same placebo group (group 4)
Beginning at Week 52, for subjects whose signs and symptoms were not fully controlled, and who the investigator believed may improve further with an increase in dose, may have had the secukinumab dose increased to 300mg s.c. every 4 weeks. Receives: Biological: Secukinumab |
| Placebo arm 2 (Group 4) | Placebo comparator | Placebo to Secukinumab sc injection every week for 4 weeks followed by placebo to Secukinumab every 4 weeks until week 16. Non-responders were switched to Secukinumab either 150 or 300 mg sc injection every four weeks until week 100. Responders at week 16 continued receiving placebo until week 24, then were switched to secukinumab 150 or 300 mg sc injection every 4 weeks until week 100. PLEASE NOTE: Placebo arms 1 and 2 belong to the same placebo group (group 4)
Beginning at Week 52, for subjects whose signs and symptoms were not fully controlled, and who the investigator believed may improve further with an increase in dose, may have had the secukinumab dose increased to 300mg s.c. every 4 weeks. Receives: Biological: Secukinumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants With Active Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) Achieving an American College of Rheumatology Response 20 (ACR20) at Week 16
ACR20 response was defined as having a positive clinical response to treatment (individual improvement) in disease activity if the participant had at least 20% improvement based on tender 78-joint count, swollen 76-joint count and at least 20% improvement in 3 of the following 5 measures: participant's assessment of PsA pain, patient's global assessment of disease activity, physician's global assessment of disease activity, participant's self-assessed disability (Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) score), and acute phase reactant evaluated as (high sensitivity c-reactive protein (hsCRP) or erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)).
Measured: Week 16
Secondary outcomes (8)
Change From Baseline to Week 24 With Secukinumab Compared With Placebo for Joint/Bone Structural Damage (Using Van Der Heijde Modified Total Sharp Score (mTSS))
PsA modified vdH-mTSS scoring method was used to assess bone erosion \& joint space narrowing (JSN) in hands \& feet; that included the 2nd through 5th distal interphalangeal (DIP) joints of each hand. Maximum score for erosions was 5 in joints of the hands and 10 in joints of the feet with 0=no erosions, 1=discrete erosion, 2=large erosion not passing the mid-line, and 3=large erosion passing the mid-line. JSN is: 0=normal, 1=asymmetrical or minimal narrowing up to a maximum of 25%, 2 = definite narrowing with loss of up to 50% of the normal space, 3 = definite narrowing with loss of 50-99% of the normal space, and 4 = absence of a joint space. Maximum erosion score is 320 (200 for the hands and 120 for the feet), and the max total JSN score is 208 (160 for the hands and 48 for the feet). Total radiographic score (hands \& feet combined) ranges from 0 to 528, where higher scores indicate more articular damage
Measured: Baseline, Week 24
Count and Percentage of Patients Achieving Psoriatic Area and Severity Index 75 (PASI75) Response
The efficacy of secukinumab 150 mg (with or without loading regimen), or 300 mg (with loading regimen) at Week 16 compared with placebo based on the proportion of patients achieving Psoriatic Area and Severity Index 75 (PASI75) response.
Measured: Week 16
Count and Percentage of Patients Achieving Psoriatic Area and Severity Index 90 (PASI90) Response
The efficacy of secukinumab 150 mg (with or without loading regimen), or 300 mg (with loading regimen) at Week 16 compared with placebo based on the proportion of patients achieving Psoriatic Area and Severity Index 90 (PASI90) response.
Measured: 16 weeks
Count and Percentage of Patients Achieving an ACR50 Response
ACR 50 Response is a measure based on American College of Rheumatology criteria of at least a 50% improvement in the number of tender and swollen joints, and a 50% improvement in at least 3 of the following: the patient's global assessment of disease status; the patient's assessment of pain; the patient's assessment of function measured using the Stanford Health Assessment Questionnaire the physician's global assessment of disease status; serum C-reactive protein levels.
Measured: 16 weeks
Change From Baseline in HAQ-DI© Score
The change (within treatment) on secukinumab 150 mg (with or without loading regimen), or 300 mg (with loading regimen), at Week 16 compared with placebo for the disease activity assessed by the changes in The Health Assessment Questionnaire disability index (HAQ-DI) relative to baseline.
Measured: 16 weeks
Change From Baseline in Disease Activity Score for 28 Joints (DAS28-CRP) (Utilizing High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hsCRP))
The improvement on secukinumab 150 mg (with or without loading regimen), or 300 mg (with loading regimen) at Week 16 compared with placebo for the disease activity assessed by the changes in Disease Activity Score for 28 joints (DAS28-CRP) (utilizing High sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hsCRP)) relative to baseline.
Scores range from 0 (no difficulty) to 3 (unable to do)
Measured: 16 weeks
Count and Percentage of Patients With Enthesitis in the Subset of Patients Who Had Enthesitis at Baseline
The efficacy of secukinumab pooled regimen (150 mg with or without loading regimen, and 300 mg with loading regimen) at Week 16 compared with placebo based on the proportion of patients with enthesitis in the subset of patients who had enthesitis at baseline
Measured: 16 weeks
Count and Percentage of Participants With Dactylitis in the Subset of Patients Who Have Dactylitis at Baseline
The efficacy of secukinumab pooled regimen (150 mg with or without loading regimen, and 300 mg with loading regimen) at Week 16 compared with placebo based on the proportion of patients with dactylitis in the subset of patients who have dactylitis at baseline
Measured: 16 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted31 Mar 2015 (estimated)
- Study start31 Aug 2015
- Primary completion16 Aug 2017
- Study completion24 Jan 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Psoriatic ArthritisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Novartis PharmaceuticalsThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 997 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02404350
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CAIN457F2342
- Other IDs
- 2015-000050-38, 02404350, 2015
- Acronym
- FUTURE5
- Status last verified
- Apr 2020
- First submitted
- 16 Mar 2015
- Last updated
- 20 Apr 2020
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided: Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Publications
Mease P, van der Heijde D, Landewe R, Mpofu S, Rahman P, Tahir H, Singhal A, Boettcher E, Navarra S, Meiser K, Readie A, Pricop L, Abrams K. Secukinumab improves active psoriatic arthritis symptoms and inhibits radiographic progression: primary results from the randomised, double-blind, phase III FUTURE 5 study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2018 Jun;77(6):890-897. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2017-212687. Epub 2018 Mar 17.
PubMed 29550766Mease PJ, Coates LC, Gaillez C, Shew A, Bao W, Ritchlin CT. Relationship of radiographic progression status to low disease activity in patients with PsA receiving secukinumab treatment for 2 years. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2026 Jan 8;65(1):keaf488. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keaf488.
PubMed 40973471Mease PJ, Warren RB, Nash P, Grouin JM, Lyris N, Willems D, Taieb V, Eells J, McInnes IB. Comparative Effectiveness of Bimekizumab and Secukinumab in Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis at 52 Weeks Using a Matching-Adjusted Indirect Comparison. Rheumatol Ther. 2024 Jun;11(3):817-828. doi: 10.1007/s40744-024-00652-7. Epub 2024 Mar 6.
PubMed 38446397Pournara E, Kormaksson M, Nash P, Ritchlin CT, Kirkham BW, Ligozio G, Pricop L, Ogdie A, Coates LC, Schett G, McInnes IB. Clinically relevant patient clusters identified by machine learning from the clinical development programme of secukinumab in psoriatic arthritis. RMD Open. 2021 Nov;7(3):e001845. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2021-001845.
PubMed 34795065Mease PJ, Landewe R, Rahman P, Tahir H, Singhal A, Boettcher E, Navarra S, Readie A, Mpofu S, Delicha EM, Pricop L, van der Heijde D. Secukinumab provides sustained improvement in signs and symptoms and low radiographic progression in patients with psoriatic arthritis: 2-year (end-of-study) results from the FUTURE 5 study. RMD Open. 2021 Jul;7(2):e001600. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2021-001600.
PubMed 34330846van der Heijde D, Mease PJ, Landewe RBM, Rahman P, Tahir H, Singhal A, Boettcher E, Navarra S, Zhu X, Ligozio G, Readie A, Mpofu S, Pricop L. Secukinumab provides sustained low rates of radiographic progression in psoriatic arthritis: 52-week results from a phase 3 study, FUTURE 5. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2020 Jun 1;59(6):1325-1334. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kez420.
PubMed 31586420
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Apr 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase III, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled Multi-center Study of Subcutaneous Secukinumab (150 mg and 300 mg) in Prefilled Syringe to Demonstrate Efficacy (Including Inhibition of Structural Damage), Safety, and Tolerability up to 2 Years in Subjects With Active Psoriatic Arthritis (FUTURE 5)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02404350
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FUTURE5 / CAIN457F2342
- Conditions
- Psoriatic Arthritis
- Keywords
- Psoriatic Arthritis, Arthritis, Psoriatic, Psoriatic Arthropathy, Spondylitis
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 997 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis PharmaceuticalsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 31 Aug 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 16 Aug 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 24 Jan 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 31 Mar 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 28 Jun 2019
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study was to demonstrate efficacy including effect on inhibition of progression of structural damage, safety and tolerability up to 2 years with primary focus at Week 16 (week 24 for structural damage), to support the use of secukinumab pre-filled syringe (PFS) by subcutaneous (s.c.) self-administration with or without loading regimen in subjects with active Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) despite current or previous NSAID, DMARD therapy and/or previous anti-TNFα therapy. Long term efficacy up to 2 years was based on signs and symptoms of joint/bone structure preservation (X-ray) and improvement in physical function measured by Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI©), as well as skin and nail improvement for psoriasis signs.
Detailed description
This multicenter study uses a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group design. A screening period (SCR) running up to 10 weeks before randomization will be used to assess subject eligibility followed by 104 weeks of treatment.
At BSL approximately 990 subjects whose eligibility is confirmed will be randomized to one of four treatment groups in 2:2:2:3 ratio:
- Group 1 - secukinumab 150 mg s.c. without loading regimen
- Group 2 - secukinumab 150 mg s.c. with loading dose regimen
- Group 3 - secukinumab 300 mg s.c. with loading dose regimen
- Group 4 - Placebo s.c. NOTE: Group 4 is split into 2 treatment arms, detailed description below. At randomization, subjects will be stratified on the basis of previous anti-TNF therapy as TNFα inhibitor naïve (TNF-naïve) or TNFα inhibitor inadequate responders (TNF-IR).
At each study treatment visit, one (for secukinumab 150 mg) or two (for secukinumab 300 mg) s.c. injections in the form of PFS will be administered, since secukinumab is available in 1.0 mL (150 mg) PFSs. Placebo to secukinumab is also available in 1.0 mL to match the active drug.
At Week 16, subjects who have been randomized to secukinumab groups at BSL (Groups 1-3) will be classified as either responders (≥20% improvement from BSL in both tender joint count (TJC) and swollen joint counts (SJC)) or non-responders (<20% improvement from BSL TJC or SJC), however they will continue on the same treatment irrespective of their response status.
At Week 16, subjects who have been randomized to placebo at BSL (Group 4) will be classified as either responders (≥20% improvement from BSL in both TJC and SJC) or non-responders (<20% improvement from BSL TJC or SJC):
- Subjects who are non-responders will receive either secukinumab 150 mg or 300 mg s.c. every 4 weeks starting at Week 16 (as dictated by treatment sequence assigned to these subjects at BSL).
- Subjects who are responders will continue to receive placebo every 4 weeks. Starting Week 24, these subjects will receive either secukinumab 150 mg s.c. or 300 mg s.c. every 4 weeks starting at Week 24 (as dictated by treatment sequence assigned to these subjects at BSL).
At Week 24, the assessments to address the primary objective will be performed. As described above, subjects who are still receiving placebo s.c. injection will receive either secukinumab 150 mg s.c. or 300 mg s.c. every 4 weeks starting at Week 24 (as dictated by treatment sequence assigned to these subjects at BSL).
At week 52, based on Investigator's decision, the subjects on a 150 mg dose whose signs and symptoms do not show satisfactory response have the possibility to be allocated to secukinumab 300 mg s.c.
After the Week 52 database lock and analyses have been completed, site personnel and subjects will be unblinded to the original randomized treatment (sequence) assignment at randomization. In addition, treatment will be given open-label in order to eliminate the placebo injection. The subject will continue to receive the same active dose of secukinumab as open-label treatment administered until Week 100.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 5
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Secukinumab 150 mg load (Group 1) | Experimental | Biological: SecukinumabSecukinumab 150 mg sc injection every week for 4 weeks followed by Secukinumab 150 mg every 4 weeks until week 100 Beginning at Week 52, for subjects whose signs and symptoms were not fully controlled, and who the investigator believed may improve further with an increase in dose, may have had the secukinumab dose increased to 300mg s.c. every 4 weeks until week 100 |
| Secukinumab 150 mg no load (Group 2) | Experimental | Biological: SecukinumabSecukinumab 150 mg sc injection every 4 weeks until week 100 Beginning at Week 52, for subjects whose signs and symptoms were not fully controlled, and who the investigator believed may improve further with an increase in dose, may have had the secukinumab dose increased to 300mg s.c. every 4 weeks. |
| Secukinumab 300 mg load (Group 3) | Experimental | Biological: SecukinumabSecukinumab 300 mg sc injection every week for 4 weeks followed by Secukinumab 300 mg every 4 weeks until week 100 |
| Placebo arm 1 (Group 4) | Placebo comparator | Biological: SecukinumabPlacebo to Secukinumab sc injection every week for 4 weeks followed by placebo to Secukinumab every 4 weeks until week 16. Non-responders will be switched to Secukinumab either 150 or 300 mg sc injection every four weeks until week 100. Responders at week 16 continued receiving placebo until week 24, then were switched to secukinumab 150 or 300 mg sc injection every 4 weeks until week 100. PLEASE NOTE: Placebo arms 1 and 2 belong to the same placebo group (group 4) Beginning at Week 52, for subjects whose signs and symptoms were not fully controlled, and who the investigator believed may improve further with an increase in dose, may have had the secukinumab dose increased to 300mg s.c. every 4 weeks. |
| Placebo arm 2 (Group 4) | Placebo comparator | Biological: SecukinumabPlacebo to Secukinumab sc injection every week for 4 weeks followed by placebo to Secukinumab every 4 weeks until week 16. Non-responders were switched to Secukinumab either 150 or 300 mg sc injection every four weeks until week 100. Responders at week 16 continued receiving placebo until week 24, then were switched to secukinumab 150 or 300 mg sc injection every 4 weeks until week 100. PLEASE NOTE: Placebo arms 1 and 2 belong to the same placebo group (group 4) Beginning at Week 52, for subjects whose signs and symptoms were not fully controlled, and who the investigator believed may improve further with an increase in dose, may have had the secukinumab dose increased to 300mg s.c. every 4 weeks. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Diagnosis of PsA classified by CASPAR criteria and with symptoms for at least 6 months with moderate to severe PsA who must have at BSL ≥3 tender joints out of 78 and ≥3 swollen joints out of 76 (dactylitis of a digit counts as one joint each).
- Rheumatoid factor (RF) and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibodies negative at screening.
- Diagnosis of active plaque psoriasis or nail changes consistent with psoriasis or a documented history of plaque psoriasis.
- Subjects with PsA should have taken NSAIDs for at least 4 weeks prior to randomization with inadequate control of symptoms or at least one dose if stopped due to intolerance to NSAIDs.-Subjects who are regularly taking NSAIDs as part of their PsA therapy are required to be on a stable dose for at least 2 weeks before study randomization and should remain on a stable dose up to Week 24.
- Subjects taking corticosteroids must be on a stable dose of ≤10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent for at least 2 weeks before randomization and should remain on a stable dose up to Week 24.
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Chest X-ray or chest MRI with evidence of ongoing infectious or malignant process. - Subjects taking high potency opioid analgesics.
- Previous exposure to secukinumab or other biologic drug directly targeting IL-17 or IL-17 receptor. - Ongoing use of prohibited psoriasis treatments / medications (e.g., topical corticosteroids, UV therapy) at randomization.
- Any intramuscular or intravenous or intra-articular corticosteroid treatment within 4 weeks before randomization.
- Subjects who have ever received biologic immunomodulating agents except for those targeting TNFα (investigational or approved).
- Previous treatment with any cell-depleting therapies including but not limited to anti- CD20, investigational agents
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| SecukinumabAlso: AIN457Anti IL-17a monoclonal antibody | Biological | Placebo arm 1 (Group 4), Placebo arm 2 (Group 4), Secukinumab 150 mg load (Group 1), Secukinumab 150 mg no load (Group 2), Secukinumab 300 mg load (Group 3) |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants With Active Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) Achieving an American College of Rheumatology Response 20 (ACR20) at Week 16
Time frame: Week 16
ACR20 response was defined as having a positive clinical response to treatment (individual improvement) in disease activity if the participant had at least 20% improvement based on tender 78-joint count, swollen 76-joint count and at least 20% improvement in 3 of the following 5 measures: participant's assessment of PsA pain, patient's global assessment of disease activity, physician's global assessment of disease activity, participant's self-assessed disability (Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) score), and acute phase reactant evaluated as (high sensitivity c-reactive protein (hsCRP) or erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)).
8 secondary outcomes
Change From Baseline to Week 24 With Secukinumab Compared With Placebo for Joint/Bone Structural Damage (Using Van Der Heijde Modified Total Sharp Score (mTSS))
Time frame: Baseline, Week 24
Count and Percentage of Patients Achieving Psoriatic Area and Severity Index 75 (PASI75) Response
Time frame: Week 16
Count and Percentage of Patients Achieving Psoriatic Area and Severity Index 90 (PASI90) Response
Time frame: 16 weeks
Count and Percentage of Patients Achieving an ACR50 Response
Time frame: 16 weeks
Change From Baseline in HAQ-DI© Score
Time frame: 16 weeks
Change From Baseline in Disease Activity Score for 28 Joints (DAS28-CRP) (Utilizing High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hsCRP))
Time frame: 16 weeks
Count and Percentage of Patients With Enthesitis in the Subset of Patients Who Had Enthesitis at Baseline
Time frame: 16 weeks
Count and Percentage of Participants With Dactylitis in the Subset of Patients Who Have Dactylitis at Baseline
Time frame: 16 weeks
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Apr 2020.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 29550766Mease P, van der Heijde D, Landewe R, Mpofu S, Rahman P, Tahir H, Singhal A, Boettcher E, Navarra S, Meiser K, Readie A, Pricop L, Abrams K. Secukinumab improves active psoriatic arthritis symptoms and inhibits radiographic progression: primary results from the randomised, double-blind, phase III FUTURE 5 study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2018 Jun;77(6):890-897. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2017-212687. Epub 2018 Mar 17.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40973471Mease PJ, Coates LC, Gaillez C, Shew A, Bao W, Ritchlin CT. Relationship of radiographic progression status to low disease activity in patients with PsA receiving secukinumab treatment for 2 years. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2026 Jan 8;65(1):keaf488. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keaf488.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38446397Mease PJ, Warren RB, Nash P, Grouin JM, Lyris N, Willems D, Taieb V, Eells J, McInnes IB. Comparative Effectiveness of Bimekizumab and Secukinumab in Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis at 52 Weeks Using a Matching-Adjusted Indirect Comparison. Rheumatol Ther. 2024 Jun;11(3):817-828. doi: 10.1007/s40744-024-00652-7. Epub 2024 Mar 6.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34795065Pournara E, Kormaksson M, Nash P, Ritchlin CT, Kirkham BW, Ligozio G, Pricop L, Ogdie A, Coates LC, Schett G, McInnes IB. Clinically relevant patient clusters identified by machine learning from the clinical development programme of secukinumab in psoriatic arthritis. RMD Open. 2021 Nov;7(3):e001845. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2021-001845.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34330846Mease PJ, Landewe R, Rahman P, Tahir H, Singhal A, Boettcher E, Navarra S, Readie A, Mpofu S, Delicha EM, Pricop L, van der Heijde D. Secukinumab provides sustained improvement in signs and symptoms and low radiographic progression in patients with psoriatic arthritis: 2-year (end-of-study) results from the FUTURE 5 study. RMD Open. 2021 Jul;7(2):e001600. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2021-001600.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31586420van der Heijde D, Mease PJ, Landewe RBM, Rahman P, Tahir H, Singhal A, Boettcher E, Navarra S, Zhu X, Ligozio G, Readie A, Mpofu S, Pricop L. Secukinumab provides sustained low rates of radiographic progression in psoriatic arthritis: 52-week results from a phase 3 study, FUTURE 5. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2020 Jun 1;59(6):1325-1334. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kez420.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided. Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
172 sites in 28 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Secukinumab in people with Psoriatic Arthritis, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 172 sites in 28 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Apr 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 172 sites in United States, United Kingdom, Russia, Germany, Spain and 23 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 28 Jun 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants With Active Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) Achieving an American College of Rheumatology Response 20 (ACR20) at Week 16 (time frame: Week 16). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02404350, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Apr 2020.