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Degenerative ArthritisCMRHNCT02405234

Ascension PyroCarbon Radial Head Study

A study testing Carbon Modular Radial Head replacement and Metal Radial Head replacement in people with Degenerative Arthritis and Radial Head Fracture, run by Smith & Nephew, Inc. at 4 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The proportion of patient successes with the Carbon Modular Radial Head at the 2-year evaluation is no lower than the proportion of patient successes with the Metal Radial Head. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 85 years
What is being tested?
Carbon Modular Radial Head replacement and Metal Radial Head replacement
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
78 participants
Where
4 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2009to Jan 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients must need a radial head replacement for:
  • Degenerative, post-traumatic or rheumatoid arthritis
  • Primary replacement after fracture of the radial head
  • Relief of symptoms after radial head resection
  • Revision of failed radial head arthroplasty
  • Skeletally mature individuals ages 18 - 85

Who cannot join

  • Inadequate bone stock or soft tissue coverage
  • Previous open fracture or infection in the joint
  • Individuals under age of 18 or over 85 years of age
  • Physical interference with or by other prostheses during implantation or use
  • Procedures requiring modification of the prosthesis
  • Skin, bone, circulatory and/or neurological deficiency at the implantation site
  • Prisoners
  • Patients on chronic corticosteroid or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory therapy

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

United States4 sites
  • Hand Center of Southwestern Ohio

    Dayton, Ohio, 45405

  • University of Florida Orthopedic and Rehabilitation

    Gainesville, Florida, 32611

  • Texas Orthopedic Hospital

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • The Rothman Institute

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Safety and Effectiveness Study of Ascension PyroCarbon Radial Head Compared to Ascension Metal Radial Head

The proportion of patient successes with the Carbon Modular Radial Head at the 2-year evaluation is no lower than the proportion of patient successes with the Metal Radial Head.

Read the detailed description

This investigation will include 179 patients (119 study devices and 60 control devices) enrolled at 15 active centers. In addition a subset of 24 RA patients will be enrolled and analyzed separately. The trial is designed as a randomized, non-inferiority study comparing results of the CMRH to results of the MRH.

This will be a multi-site study with all patients either receiving the CMRH or the MRH. Sequential enrollment of all patients meeting inclusion criteria and agreeing to be in the study will be enrolled. The patients will sign an informed consent agreeing to accept either the investigational or control device. In addition, the surgeon will not know which device the patient is to receive until the day of surgery in an attempt to further reduce bias. The surgeon will open an envelope at the time of surgery to determine if a CMRH or MRH will be implanted.

Additional efforts to eliminate bias in the study will include a final radiographic analysis by an independent observer experienced in reporting on orthopedic devices. The independent reviewer will grade the surgical implant and determine radiographic success/failure for each patient.

Implants will be assigned to patients at the clinical sites in a block randomization fashion. The randomization will be site specific. At a given site, each consecutive block of six enrolled patients to be treated will receive random assignments of CMRH or MRH at a 2:1. The randomization schedule is generated by computer (NQuery) and is produced in blocks of 6, where 4 are study devices and 2 are control devices.

Being tested
Carbon Modular Radial Head replacement, Metal Radial Head replacement
Keywords
Radial Head Arthroplasty
Medical subject headings
Osteoarthritis, Radial Head and Neck Fractures, Arthritis, Rheumatoid

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Carbon Modular Radial Head replacementDevice

    Also called Ascension CMRH

    'Carbon Modular Radial Head replacement: The Ascension Radial Head is made of pyrocarbon, a material that testing has shown to be both wear resistant and biocompatible and has been used in surgical implants for years. The introduction of the pyrocarbon head should alleviate the problems associated with wear debris and fragmentation experienced with the silicone radial spacer.

  • Metal Radial Head replacementDevice

    Also called Ascension MRH

    Metal Radial Head replacement:The Ascension® Modular Radial Head (MRH) is an anatomically designed, single-use, modular prosthesis designed for replacement of the proximal end of the radius. FDA cleared this device for commercial distribution under 510(k) K032686. It is made from medical grade cobalt chromium alloy meeting ASTM F1537. Head components are available in six sizes and stem components are available in four sizes are interchangeable and assembled with a taper connection.

Study groups in NCT02405234
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Carbon Modular Radial HeadExperimentalPyroCarbon Modular Radial Head replacement
Receives: Device: Carbon Modular Radial Head replacement
Metal Radial HeadActive comparatorMetal Radial Head replacement
Receives: Device: Metal Radial Head replacement

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The proportion of patient successes with the Carbon Modular Radial Head vs patient successes with the Metal Radial Head as assessed by implant survival

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Apr 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2009
  3. Primary completionMar 2015
  4. Study completionJan 2017

Why it stopped: Business Decision

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
78 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02405234
Sponsor's protocol ID
CP-RH-002
Acronym
CMRH
Status last verified
Aug 2017
First submitted
4 Nov 2014
Last updated
11 Aug 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated device
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Carbon Modular Radial Head replacement and Metal Radial Head replacement in people with Degenerative Arthritis and Radial Head Fracture, run by Smith & Nephew, Inc. at 4 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Aug 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Business Decision). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The proportion of patient successes with the Carbon Modular Radial Head vs patient successes with the Metal Radial Head as assessed by implant survival (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Aug 2022.

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