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CannabisNCT02408640

Internet-Based Treatment for Individuals With Regular Cannabis Use: A Randomized Controlled Trial

A study testing Cannabishjalpen.se in people with Cannabis, run by Karolinska Institutet at 1 site in Sweden.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this randomized controlled trial is to investigate the effects of a Swedish Internet-based treatment program for individuals from the general population with a regular cannabis use. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 16 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cannabis
What is being tested?
Cannabishjalpen.se
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
303 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
26 Jun 2015to 31 Dec 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 16 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age >15
  • Cannabis use 1 time/week or more often during the past six months.

Who cannot join

  • -

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Sweden1 site
  • Center for Psychiatric Research

    Stockholm, 113 64

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

The aim of this randomized controlled trial is to investigate the effects of a Swedish Internet-based treatment program for individuals from the general population with a regular cannabis use.

The primary hypothesis to be tested is that the use of the Internet-based treatment program will be associated with more cannabis-free days in comparison to only access to information about cannabis use and its harmful effects.

Read more

The secondary hypotheses to be tested are:

  1. That the use of the Internet-based treatment program will be associated with a larger decline in cannabis consumption (frequency and quantity) among individuals with regular cannabis use in comparison to only access to information about Cannabis use and its harmful effects.
  2. That the use of the Internet-based treatment program will be associated with a larger decline in alcohol consumption, depression and anxiety and increased sense of coherence in comparison to only access to information about Cannabis use and its harmful effects.
  3. That the proportion of individuals who seek professional help or talk to their relatives or friends about reducing or stopping cannabis use will be greater among those who use the Internet-based treatment program than among those who only have access to information about cannabis use and its harmful effects.

Recruitment procedure and baseline measures Study participants will be recruited through an advertisement on Cannabishjalpen.se. Interested individuals will answer questions about gender, age, country of birth, educational attainment, employment, marital status, living situation, and cannabis use.

The intervention group Individuals randomized to the intervention group will directly after randomization answer questions about alcohol use, use of drugs other than alcohol and cannabis, depression, anxiety, a sense of context and whether they during the last 12 months has received professional help to reduce or quit their cannabis use or during the same period have raised this issue with their relatives or friends.

Further, they will fill out a survey on Internet-based services for individuals who wish to reduce or quit their cannabis use. The study participants will then be informed that they, within two days, will gain access to an internet based treatment program designed to help them quit their cannabis use and that they through the program will have the opportunity to communicate with a therapist. Within the next two days, they will gain access to the internet-based treatment program, they will have access to it for two months and they will be contacted again after three months to answer questions about their cannabis and alcohol use, as well as about other previously mentioned issues.

The control group Individuals randomized to the control group will undergo exactly the same procedure as the intervention group. The difference is that the control group will be informed that they in about three months will gain access to an internet based treatment program designed to help them quit their cannabis use (i.e. when the data collection for follow-up is completed).

Otherwise, participants in both groups will have the opportunity to use factual information that is available to everyone on Cannabishjalpen.se.

Follow-up procedure Study participants who were randomized to the intervention group will have access to intervention in two months. Three months after recruitment to the study, study participants from both groups will get an automated email invitation to participate in the three-month follow-up. The email will include a personalized link that when clicked on will redirect the participant to follow-up page where they will be asked to once again answer questions about their cannabis and alcohol use, depression and anxiety, seeking professional help for cannabis use as well as the help of family or friends and questions about whether they have used any other internet or telephone services to reduce or quit their cannabis use. The entire follow-up procedure will be completed via the internet.

Conditions
Cannabis
Being tested
Cannabishjalpen.se
Keywords
Internet-Based, Treatment
Medical subject headings
Marijuana Abuse

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Cannabishjalpen.seBehavioural

Study groups in NCT02408640
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Intervention groupExperimentalIndividuals randomized to the intervention group will directly after randomization answer questions about alcohol and drug use (other than alcohol and cannabis), depression, anxiety, a sense of context and whether they during the last 12 months has received professional help to reduce or quit their cannabis use or during the same period have raised this issue with their relatives or friends. Further, they will fill out a survey about Internet-based services for individuals who wish to reduce or quit their cannabis use. The study participants will then be informed that they, within two days, will gain access to an internet based treatment program designed to help them quit their cannabis use and that they through the program will be able to communicate with a therapist. Within the next two days, they will gain access to the internet-based treatment program, they will have access to it for two months and they will be contacted again after three months to complete the follow-up.
Receives: Behavioral: Cannabishjalpen.se
Control groupNo interventionIndividuals randomized to the control group will undergo exactly the same procedure as the intervention group. The difference is that the control group will be informed that they in about three months will gain access to an internet based treatment program designed to help them quit their cannabis use (i.e. when the data collection for follow-up is completed). Otherwise, participants in both groups will have the opportunity to use factual information that is available to everyone on Cannabishjalpen.se.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of days without cannabis use.

    Measured: Past seven days

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Grams of cannabis consumed.

    Measured: Past three months

  2. Reduction in frequency of cannabis use.

    Measured: Past three months

  3. Number of DSM-V criteria for cannabis dependence.

    Measured: Past three months

  4. Total score on Cannabis Abuse Screening Test (CAST).

    Total score range 0-24 where higher scores indicate worse outcome.

    Measured: Past three months

  5. Receiving professional help for cannabis use from relatives or friends.

    Measured: Past three months

  6. Receiving help for cannabis use from relatives or friends.

    Measured: Past three months

  7. Number of standard (alcohol) drinks.

    Measured: Past seven days.

  8. Total score on Sense of coherence Scale.

    Total score range13-91, where higher scores indicate better outcome.

    Measured: Past three months

  9. Total score on Montgomery Åsberg Depression Rating Scale - Self reported (MADRS-S).

    Total score range 0-60 where higher scores indicate worse outcome.

    Measured: Past three months

  10. Total score on Generalized Anxiety Disorder Assessment (GAD-7).

    Total score range 0-21 where higher scores indicate worse outcome.

    Measured: Past three months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Apr 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start26 Jun 2015
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2017
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
303 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02408640
Sponsor's protocol ID
2014/1374-31/5-1
Status last verified
Jul 2019
First submitted
26 Mar 2015
Last updated
29 Jul 2019
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Sinadinovic K, Johansson M, Johansson AS, Lundqvist T, Lindner P, Hermansson U. Guided web-based treatment program for reducing cannabis use: a randomized controlled trial. Addict Sci Clin Pract. 2020 Feb 18;15(1):9. doi: 10.1186/s13722-020-00185-8.

    PubMed 32070417

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Cannabishjalpen.se in people with Cannabis, run by Karolinska Institutet at 1 site in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of days without cannabis use. (time frame: Past seven days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02408640, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jul 2019.

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