Multiple MyelomaPhase 2NCT02410694
Ixazomib in Combination With Thalidomide - Dexamethasone in Patients With Relapsed and/or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
A Phase 2 study testing Ixazomib, Thalidomide and Dexamethasone in people with Multiple Myeloma, run by Arbeitsgemeinschaft medikamentoese Tumortherapie at 17 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
Overview of Study Design: This is an open phase II, single-arm, multi-center study to evaluate progression free survival in patients receiving ixazomib in combination with thalidomide and dexamethasone (ITD) followed by an ixazomib maintenance phase of a maximum period of 12 months. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Multiple Myeloma
- What is being tested?
- Ixazomib, Thalidomide and Dexamethasone
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 90 participants
- Where
- 17 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- Apr 2015to 2 May 2019
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female patients 18 yrs or older.
- Voluntary written consent
- Patients in need of therapy with a diagnosis of relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who had at least one prior treatment line
- Patients must have measurable disease defined by at least 1 of the following criteria:
- Serum M-protein ≥ 10g/l
- Urine M-protein ≥ 200mg/24h
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- Serum free light chain assay: involved serum light chain ≥ 10mg/dl provided that free light chain ration is abnormal
- Life expectancy > 3 months
- ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) ≤ 2
- • ANC ≥ 1.000/mm3 and platelet count ≥ 50.000/mm3
- Total bilirubin ≤ 2 x ULN
- ALT and AST ≤ 3 x ULN
- GFR ≥ 15ml/min as calculated by cockroft-Gault equation
- Female patients who:
- Are older than 50 years and postmenopausal for at least 1 year before the screening visit, OR
- Are surgically sterile, OR
- If they are of childbearing potential, agree to practice 2 effective methods of contraception at the same time, from 4 weeks before starting study therapy through 90 days after the last dose of study drug, OR
- Agree to practice true abstinence when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. (Periodic abstinence [e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods] and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception.)
- Are informed and understand the possible consequences of the teratogenic potential of thalidomide
- Male patients, even if surgically sterilized (i.e., status post-vasectomy), must agree to one of the following:
- Agree to practice effective barrier contraception during the entire study treatment period and through 90 days after the last dose of study drug, OR
- Agree to practice true abstinence when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. (Periodic abstinence (e.g. calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods] and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception.)
- Are informed and understand the possible consequences of the teratogenic potential of thalidomide
- Disease free of prior malignancies for ≥ 2 years with exception of curatively treated basal cell, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma "in situ" of the cervix or breast if they have undergone complete resection.
Who cannot join
- lactating females or have a positive serum pregnancy test
- Failure to have fully recovered (i.e., ≤ Grade 1 toxicity) from the reversible effects of prior chemotherapy
- Previous treatment with ixazomib
- Previous treatment with bortezomib or thalidomide within the last 3 months prior to baseline visit
- Primary refractory to, or relapsing during, or within ≤ 6 weeks after end of treatment with a proteasome inhibitor and/or thalidomide
- Previous anti-cancer treatment within the last 21 days prior to baseline visit (cycle 1 / day 1), except corticosteroid therapy (40 - 160mg dexamethasone or corticosteroid dose equivalent per month)
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- Major surgery within 14 days before enrollment
- Radiotherapy within 14 days before enrollment. If the involved field is small, 7 days will be considered a sufficient interval between treatment and administration of the ixazomib.
- Central nervous system involvement
- Infection requiring systemic antibiotic therapy or other serious infection within 14 days before study enrollment
- Evidence of current uncontrolled cardiovascular conditions
- Systemic treatment, within 14 days before the first dose of ixazomib, with strong inhibitors of CYP1A2 (fluvoxamine, enoxacin, ciprofloxacin), strong inhibitors of CYP3A (clarithromycin, telithromycin, itraconazole, voriconazole, ketoconazole, nefazodone, posaconazole) or strong CYP3A inducers (rifampin, rifapentine, rifabutin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital), or use of Ginkgo biloba or St. John's wort
- Ongoing or active systemic infection, active hepatitis B or C virus infection, or known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive
- Any serious medical or psychiatric illness that could, in the investigator's opinion, potentially interfere with the completion of treatment according to this protocol
- Known allergy to any of the study medications, their analogues, or excipients in the various formulations of any agent
- Known GI disease or GI procedure that could interfere with the oral absorption or tolerance of ixazomib including difficulty swallowing
- Diagnosed or treated for another malignancy within 2 years before study enrollment or previously diagnosed with another malignancy and have any evidence of residual disease. Patients with basal cell, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma "in situ" of the cervix or breast with are not excluded if they have undergone complete resection
- Patient has ≥ Grade 3 peripheral neuropathy or Grade 2 with pain on clinical examination during the screening period
- Participation in other interventional clinical trials, including those with other investigational agents not included in this trial, within 30 days of the start of this trial and throughout the duration of this trial
Trial locations and contacts
17 sites in 3 countries.
17 sites in 3 countries
Austria12 sites
LKH Feldkirch, Interne E
Feldkirch, Vorarlberg, 6830
Medizinische Universitätsklinik Graz, Klinische Abteilung für Hämatologie
Graz, Styria, 8036
UK Innsbruck, Universitätsklinik für Innere Medizin, Klinische Abteilung für Hämatologie und Onkologie
Innsbruck, Tyrol, 6020
A.ö. BK Kufstein, Abteilung für Innere Medizin
Kufstein, Tyrol, 6330
Ordensklinikum, KH der Barmherzigen Schwestern Linz, Interne I: Internistische Onkologie, Hämatologie und Gastroenterologie
Linz, Upper Austria, 4010
KH der Elisabethinen Linz, 1. Interne Abteilung
Linz, Upper Austria, 4020
Kepler Universitätsklinikum Linz, Innere Medizin 3, Zentrum für Hämatologie und medizinische Onkologie
Linz, 4021
Universitätsklinik der PMU Universitätsklinik für Innere Medizin III
Salzburg, 5020
KH der Barmherzigen Brüder Wien, Innere Medizin
Vienna, 1020
Med. Universität Wien, Universitätsklinik f. Innere Medizin I, Klin. Abt. f. Hämatologie u. Hämostaseologie
Vienna, 1090
Wilhelminenspital
Vienna, A-1160
Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen, IV. Interne Abteilung
Wels, Upper Austria, 4600
Germany3 sites
Universitätsklinikum Leipzig - AöR Selbstständige Abteilung für Hämatologie, Internistische Onkologie und Hämostaseologie
Leipzig, 04103
Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Innere Medizin II
Tübingen, 72076
Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II Zentrum Innere Medizin
Würzburg, 97080
Czechia2 sites
Faculty Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine MU Brno 2nd Internal Clinic
Brno, 639 00
Fakultní nemocnice Ostrava
Ostrava-Poruba, 708 52
About this study
Overview of Study Design:
This is an open phase II, single-arm, multi-center study to evaluate progression free survival in patients receiving ixazomib in combination with thalidomide and dexamethasone (ITD) followed by an ixazomib maintenance phase of a maximum period of 12 months.
Read more
The patient population will consist of adult male and female patients with multiple myeloma (MM) with relapsed and/or refractory disease after at least one prior treatment line.
In case of enrollment patients will receive ixazomib 4.0mg at days 1, 8, 15, thalidomide 100mg at days 1 to 28 (50mg in patients aged ≥75 years), and dexamethasone 40mg (20mg in patients aged ≥75 years) at days 1, 8, 15 of a 28-day treatment cycle. The proposed number of cycles is 8. Treatment will be discontinued in case of progressive disease or in case of no response after 4 cycles (≤ SD after 4 cycles). After discontinuation of therapy an end of treatment visit (EOT) will be performed within 14 days after the last dose of the last combination treatment cycle.
After 8 cycles of ITD therapy, maintenance treatment with 4.0mg ixazomib (3.0mg in patients aged ≥ 75 years at first day of maintenance phase) on days 1, 8, 15 of 28-day cycles will be administered to patients with ≥ MR for a maximum period of 12 months. Patients who completed less than 8 cycles of ITD treatment do not qualify for maintenance phase.
Follow-up visits will be performed in 3-monthly intervals until the last patient on ixazomib maintenance therapy has concluded or discontinued the maintenance phase.
A safety analysis will be conducted after enrollment of the first 6 patients and completion of at least two cycles in every patient.
- Conditions
- Multiple Myeloma
- Being tested
- Ixazomib, Thalidomide, Dexamethasone
- Medical subject headings
- Multiple Myeloma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
IxazomibDrug
ThalidomideDrug
DexamethasoneDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Ixazomib-Thalidomide-Dexamethasone | Experimental | Combination therapy of:
Ixazomib 4.0mg at days 1, 8, 15, Thalidomide 100mg at days 1 to 28 (50mg in patients aged ≥75 years), Dexamethasone 40mg (20mg in patients aged ≥75 years) at days 1, 8, 15 of a 28-day treatment cycle.
After 8 cycles of ITD therapy, maintenance treatment with 4.0mg ixazomib (3.0mg in patients aged ≥ 75 years at first day of maintenance phase) on days 1, 8, 15 of 28-day cycles will be administered to patients with ≥ MR for a maximum period of 12 months. Receives: Drug: Ixazomib; Drug: Thalidomide; Drug: Dexamethasone |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression free survival (PFS)
Measured: start of combination therapy to progressive disease or death due to any cause whichever occurs first, up to 4.5 years
Secondary outcomes (6)
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Measured: best and first response since start of therapy, up to 4,5 years
Overall Survival (OS)
Measured: start of therapy to death, up to 4,5 years
Renal Response in a subgroup of patients with baseline GFR 15-30ml/min
Measured: start of therapy to best renal response, up to 4,5 years
Determination of safety by reporting of adverse events
Reporting of adverse event as a measure of safety and tolerability
Measured: start of therapy to end of study therapy (appr. 2 yrs)
Assessment of prognostic values of risk factors at diagnosis incl. clinical assessment and cytogenetic abnormalities
Measured: screening to end of study (appr. 2 yrs)
Correlation between altered expressions of specifically selected genes and patient´s response to the treatment regimen
Measured: screening to end of study (appr. 2 yrs)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Apr 2015 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2015
- Primary completion28 Mar 2019
- Study completion2 May 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Multiple MyelomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Arbeitsgemeinschaft medikamentoese Tumortherapie
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Heinz Ludwig, MD, Study director, Wilhelminenspital Vienna
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02410694
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AGMT_MM-1
- Status last verified
- Dec 2019
- First submitted
- 9 Feb 2015
- Last updated
- 13 Dec 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Ludwig H, Poenisch W, Knop S, Egle A, Schreder M, Lechner D, Hajek R, Gunsilius E, Krenosz KJ, Petzer A, Weisel K, Niederwieser D, Einsele H, Willenbacher W, Melchardt T, Greil R, Zojer N. Ixazomib-Thalidomide-Dexamethasone for induction therapy followed by Ixazomib maintenance treatment in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma. Br J Cancer. 2019 Oct;121(9):751-757. doi: 10.1038/s41416-019-0581-8. Epub 2019 Sep 27.
PubMed 31558804
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Dec 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Ixazomib in Combination With Thalidomide - Dexamethasone in Patients With Relapsed and/or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02410694
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AGMT_MM-1
- Conditions
- Multiple Myeloma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Arbeitsgemeinschaft medikamentoese TumortherapieUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Apr 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 28 Mar 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 2 May 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Apr 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Overview of Study Design:
This is an open phase II, single-arm, multi-center study to evaluate progression free survival in patients receiving ixazomib in combination with thalidomide and dexamethasone (ITD) followed by an ixazomib maintenance phase of a maximum period of 12 months.
The patient population will consist of adult male and female patients with multiple myeloma (MM) with relapsed and/or refractory disease after at least one prior treatment line.
In case of enrollment patients will receive ixazomib 4.0mg at days 1, 8, 15, thalidomide 100mg at days 1 to 28 (50mg in patients aged ≥75 years), and dexamethasone 40mg (20mg in patients aged ≥75 years) at days 1, 8, 15 of a 28-day treatment cycle. The proposed number of cycles is 8. Treatment will be discontinued in case of progressive disease or in case of no response after 4 cycles (≤ SD after 4 cycles). After discontinuation of therapy an end of treatment visit (EOT) will be performed within 14 days after the last dose of the last combination treatment cycle.
After 8 cycles of ITD therapy, maintenance treatment with 4.0mg ixazomib (3.0mg in patients aged ≥ 75 years at first day of maintenance phase) on days 1, 8, 15 of 28-day cycles will be administered to patients with ≥ MR for a maximum period of 12 months. Patients who completed less than 8 cycles of ITD treatment do not qualify for maintenance phase.
Follow-up visits will be performed in 3-monthly intervals until the last patient on ixazomib maintenance therapy has concluded or discontinued the maintenance phase.
A safety analysis will be conducted after enrollment of the first 6 patients and completion of at least two cycles in every patient.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Ixazomib-Thalidomide-Dexamethasone | Experimental | Drug: Ixazomib, Drug: Thalidomide, Drug: DexamethasoneCombination therapy of: Ixazomib 4.0mg at days 1, 8, 15, Thalidomide 100mg at days 1 to 28 (50mg in patients aged ≥75 years), Dexamethasone 40mg (20mg in patients aged ≥75 years) at days 1, 8, 15 of a 28-day treatment cycle. After 8 cycles of ITD therapy, maintenance treatment with 4.0mg ixazomib (3.0mg in patients aged ≥ 75 years at first day of maintenance phase) on days 1, 8, 15 of 28-day cycles will be administered to patients with ≥ MR for a maximum period of 12 months. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (24 listed)
- Male or female patients 18 yrs or older.
- Voluntary written consent
- Patients in need of therapy with a diagnosis of relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who had at least one prior treatment line
- Patients must have measurable disease defined by at least 1 of the following criteria:
- Life expectancy > 3 months
Key exclusion criteria (19 listed)
- lactating females or have a positive serum pregnancy test
- Failure to have fully recovered (i.e., ≤ Grade 1 toxicity) from the reversible effects of prior chemotherapy
- Previous treatment with ixazomib
- Previous treatment with bortezomib or thalidomide within the last 3 months prior to baseline visit
- Primary refractory to, or relapsing during, or within ≤ 6 weeks after end of treatment with a proteasome inhibitor and/or thalidomide
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Ixazomib | Drug | Ixazomib-Thalidomide-Dexamethasone |
| Thalidomide | Drug | Ixazomib-Thalidomide-Dexamethasone |
| Dexamethasone | Drug | Ixazomib-Thalidomide-Dexamethasone |
Primary outcome
Progression free survival (PFS)
Time frame: start of combination therapy to progressive disease or death due to any cause whichever occurs first, up to 4.5 years
6 secondary outcomes
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Time frame: best and first response since start of therapy, up to 4,5 years
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: start of therapy to death, up to 4,5 years
Renal Response in a subgroup of patients with baseline GFR 15-30ml/min
Time frame: start of therapy to best renal response, up to 4,5 years
Determination of safety by reporting of adverse events
Time frame: start of therapy to end of study therapy (appr. 2 yrs)
Assessment of prognostic values of risk factors at diagnosis incl. clinical assessment and cytogenetic abnormalities
Time frame: screening to end of study (appr. 2 yrs)
Correlation between altered expressions of specifically selected genes and patient´s response to the treatment regimen
Time frame: screening to end of study (appr. 2 yrs)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Dec 2019.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31558804Ludwig H, Poenisch W, Knop S, Egle A, Schreder M, Lechner D, Hajek R, Gunsilius E, Krenosz KJ, Petzer A, Weisel K, Niederwieser D, Einsele H, Willenbacher W, Melchardt T, Greil R, Zojer N. Ixazomib-Thalidomide-Dexamethasone for induction therapy followed by Ixazomib maintenance treatment in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma. Br J Cancer. 2019 Oct;121(9):751-757. doi: 10.1038/s41416-019-0581-8. Epub 2019 Sep 27.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Heinz Ludwig, MD study director
Wilhelminenspital Vienna
17 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Ixazomib, Thalidomide and Dexamethasone in people with Multiple Myeloma, run by Arbeitsgemeinschaft medikamentoese Tumortherapie at 17 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 24 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Dec 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 17 sites in Austria, Germany, Czechia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression free survival (PFS) (time frame: start of combination therapy to progressive disease or death due to any cause whichever occurs first, up to 4.5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02410694, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Dec 2019.