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Advanced Prostate CancerEarly Phase 1NCT02420977

Evaluation of PSMA-based PET as an Imaging Biomarker in Prostate Cancer

A Early Phase 1 study testing Pelvic DCFPyL PET-MRI fusion or PET/MRI in people with Advanced Prostate Cancer, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This research is being done to see if an investigational radioactive imaging agent (radiotracer) called 18F-DCFPyL can help us find prostate cancer at its original site in the prostate gland and in distant sites (bone, lymph nodes) in men diagnosed with prostate cancer before surgery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 years, men only
Conditions the study is for
Advanced Prostate Cancer
What is being tested?
Pelvic DCFPyL PET-MRI fusion or PET/MRI
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
23 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
6 Dec 2018to 1 Mar 2025
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Men 18 years of age or greater with recently diagnosed prostate cancer with planned radiation and ADT.
  • Key inclusion criteria (the entire list of inclusion and exclusion criteria will appear later in section 4 of the protocol)
  • Newly diagnosed prostate cancer pathologically proven by prostate biopsy
  • Prostate biopsy histology grade ≥ Gleason 8-10
  • Patients considered as candidates for and medically fit to undergo radiation and ADT
  • At least 10 days after most recent prostate biopsy

Who cannot join

  • Prior pelvic external beam radiation therapy or brachytherapy
  • Chemotherapy for prostate cancer
  • Hormone deprivation therapy
  • Investigational therapy for prostate cancer
  • Hemorrhagic cystitis or active prostatitis

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Curtiland Deville

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21287

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of PSMA-based PET as an Imaging Biomarker of Androgen Receptor Signaling in High-Risk Localized and Locally Advanced Prostate Cancer

This research is being done to see if an investigational radioactive imaging agent (radiotracer) called 18F-DCFPyL can help us find prostate cancer at its original site in the prostate gland and in distant sites (bone, lymph nodes) in men diagnosed with prostate cancer before surgery.

Read the detailed description

The investigators propose to evaluate the feasibility of using a novel small molecule PET radiotracer, DCFPyL to target prostate cancer prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA). PSMA is a well studied cell surface marker of prostate cancer with increased expression associated with higher tumor grade and advanced metastatic tumors. More specifically it is associated with a higher Gleason score and there is evidence it can serve as a potential marker for prostate tumor carcinogenesis, progression and as a AR signaling surrogate marker of ADT response. This small molecule PET radiotracer specifically targeting an important prostate specific marker of AR signaling dynamics following ADT, tumor progression and metastatic potential warrants validation as an in-vivo non-invasive imaging biomarker for PSMA expression and prostate cancer detection.

Being tested
Pelvic DCFPyL PET-MRI fusion or PET/MRI
Keywords
radiotracer

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Pelvic DCFPyL PET-MRI fusion or PET/MRIDrug

    • Pelvic DCFPyL PET-MRI fusion or PET/MRI compared before and after 2-3 months of ADT
    • Pelvic DCFPyL PET-MRI fusion or PET/MRI compared before and after 2-3 months
Study groups in NCT02420977
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
DCFPyL PET-MRI fusion or PET/MRIExperimental* Pelvic DCFPyL PET-MRI fusion or PET/MRI compared before and after 2-3 months of ADT * Pelvic DCFPyL PET-MRI fusion or PET/MRI compared before and after 2-3 months
Receives: Drug: Pelvic DCFPyL PET-MRI fusion or PET/MRI

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Response rate differences

    To compare the detection , sextant localization and response of DCFPyL PET-MRI fusion or PET/MRI before and after 2-3 months of ADT in men with biopsy-positive high-risk localized or locally advanced prostate cancer.

    Measured: baseline and after 2-3 months

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Biomarker changes

    To compare DCFPyL PET-MRI fusion or PET/MRI uptake in prostate cancer (quantified as per sextant SUVmax, SUVavg, metabolic tumor volume, total lesion DCFPyL uptake, DCFPyL uptake rate) as a reliable non-invasive imaging biomarker of PSMA expression following ADT as determined by qualitative and quantitative MRI-guided prostate biopsy core tissue immunohistochemical analysis. DCFPyL uptake will also be compared to other prostate cancer relevant marker expression levels (PSA, Ki-67, TMPRSS2-ERG) by immunohistochemical analysis.

    Measured: Baseline and at 2=3 months

  2. Metabolic tumor uptake changes

    To compare DCFPyL PET-MRI fusion or PET/MRI uptake in primary prostate cancer (quantified as per sextant SUVmax, SUVavg, metabolic tumor volume, total lesion DCFPyL uptake, DCFPyL uptake rate) following ADT with standard clinical prognostic markers (PSA, Gleason score, clinical stage) and with predictive model of pathologic stage.

    Measured: baseline and then at 2-3 months

  3. Gene expression changes

    To validate DCFPyL PET-MRI fusion or PET/MRI uptake in prostate cancer (quantified as per sextant SUVmax, SUVavg, metabolic tumor volume, total lesion DCFPyL uptake, DCFPyL uptake rate) as a reliable non-invasive imaging biomarker of AR signaling following ADT as determined by AR gene set expression of biopsy core tissue specimens using qPCR.

    Measured: Baseline and then at 2-3 months

  4. Nodal metastatic disease changes

    To compare the detection of nodal metastatic disease by DCFPyL PET-MRI fusion or PET/MRI at initial staging to detection by available conventional imaging modalities (bone scan, CT, MRI) and when available biopsy pathology.

    Measured: Baseline and then at 2-3 months

  5. All cause DCFPyL PET-MRI fusion or PET/MRI toxicity

    To determine the safety of DCFPyL.

    Measured: Baseline and then at 2-3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Apr 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start6 Dec 2018
  3. Primary completion1 Mar 2024
  4. Study completion1 Mar 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
23 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02420977
Sponsor's protocol ID
J1560
Other IDs
IRB00065395, 1U01CA183031-01A1
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
15 Apr 2015
Last updated
19 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing Pelvic DCFPyL PET-MRI fusion or PET/MRI in people with Advanced Prostate Cancer, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Response rate differences (time frame: baseline and after 2-3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Mar 2025.

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