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HepatomegalyPhase 2NCT02421354

Nivolumab in Treating Patients With Primary Myelofibrosis, Post-Essential Thrombocythemia Myelofibrosis, or Post-Polycythemia Vera Myelofibrosis

A Phase 2 study testing Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Nivolumab and Quality-of-Life Assessment in people with Hepatomegaly and Myelofibrosis Transformation in Essential Thrombocythemia, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This phase II trial studies how well nivolumab works in treating patients with primary myelofibrosis, post-essential thrombocythemia myelofibrosis, or post-polycythemia vera myelofibrosis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Nivolumab and Quality-of-Life Assessment
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
8 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
14 May 2015to 13 Apr 2018
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of MF (either primary or post essential thrombocythemia/polycythemia vera) requiring therapy, including those previously treated and relapsed or refractory, or if newly diagnosed, with intermediate-1 or -2 or high risk according to International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS)
  • Previously treated with ruxolitinib (unless not a good candidate for ruxolitinib therapy in the judgment of treating physician)
  • Palpable splenomegaly or hepatomegaly of more than or equal to 5 cm below left or right, respectively, costal margin on physical exam
  • Understanding and voluntary signing an institutional review board (IRB)-approved informed consent form
  • No prior history of immune checkpoint modulator therapy
  • Disease-free of other malignancies
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  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 to 2
  • Negative pregnancy test in females of childbearing potential (FCBP); male patients with female partners of child-bearing potential and female patients of childbearing potential are required to use two forms of acceptable contraception, including one barrier method, during their participation in the study and for 23 weeks (for females) or 31 weeks (for males) following the last dose of study medication; acceptable forms of contraception include 1 highly effective method such as an intrauterine device (IUD), hormonal (birth control pills, injections, or implants), tubal ligation, or partner's vasectomy and at least 1 additional approved barrier method such as a latex condom, diaphragm, or cervical cap plus spermicide; female patients of childbearing potential must not be breast-feeding or planning to breast feed and must have a negative pregnancy test within 24 hours of the first study treatment
  • Direct bilirubin equal to or less than 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Serum creatinine equal to or less than 1.5 x ULN
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) equal to or less than 2.5 x ULN (unless considered to be related to MF or patient has known history of Gilberts, in which case it must be equal to or less than 5 x ULN)

Who cannot join

  • Use of any other standard or experimental therapy within 14 days of starting study therapy
  • Lack of recovery from all toxicity from previous therapy to grade 1 or baseline
  • Any concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions that could increase the patient's risk for toxicity while in the study or that could confound discrimination between disease- and study treatment-related toxicities
  • Documented history of a cerebral vascular event (stroke or transient ischemic attack), unstable angina, myocardial infarction, or cardiac symptoms consistent with New York Heart Association class III-IV within 6 months prior to their first dose of the study drugs
  • Patients who are currently receiving chronic (> 14 days) treatment with corticosteroids at a dose equal to or more than 10 mg of prednisone (or its glucocorticoid equivalent) per day, or any other chronic immunosuppressive treatment that cannot be discontinued prior to starting study drug
  • Patients with autoimmune diseases are excluded: patients with a history of inflammatory bowel disease (including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis) are excluded from this study as are patients with a history of autoimmune disease (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, systemic progressive sclerosis [scleroderma], systemic lupus erythematosus, autoimmune vasculitis)
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  • Pregnant or breast feeding (lactating) women, where pregnancy is defined as the state of a female after conception and until the termination of gestation, confirmed by a positive beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) laboratory test
  • Known positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or infectious hepatitis, type A, B or C
  • The use of dietary supplements or herbal medications within 7 days of starting study therapy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase 2 Study of Nivolumab in Patients With Primary Myelofibrosis, Post-Essential Thrombocythemia Myelofibrosis, or Post-Polycythemia Vera Myelofibrosis

This phase II trial studies how well nivolumab works in treating patients with primary myelofibrosis, post-essential thrombocythemia myelofibrosis, or post-polycythemia vera myelofibrosis. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as nivolumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To determine the efficacy/clinical activity of nivolumab in patients with myelofibrosis (MF).

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To determine the safety of nivolumab in patients with MF.

TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To explore time to response and duration of response. II. To assess changes in symptom burden. III. To explore changes in bone marrow fibrosis. IV. To explore changes in Janus kinase 2 valine at amino acid position 617 (JAK2V617F) (or other molecular marker) allele burden or changes in cytogenetic abnormalities.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive nivolumab intravenously (IV) over 60 minutes once every 2 weeks for 8 doses and then once every 12 weeks thereafter. Treatment may continue for up to 4 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30, 60, and 100 days.

Being tested
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Nivolumab, Quality-of-Life Assessment
Medical subject headings
Hepatomegaly, Polycythemia Vera, Primary Myelofibrosis, Splenomegaly

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther

    Correlative studies

  • NivolumabBiological

    Also called BMS-936558, MDX-1106, NIVO, ONO-4538

    Given IV

  • Quality-of-Life AssessmentOther

    Also called Quality of Life Assessment

    Ancillary studies

Study groups in NCT02421354
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment (nivolumab)ExperimentalPatients receive nivolumab IV over 60 minutes once every 2 weeks for 8 doses and then once every 12 weeks thereafter. Treatment may continue for up to 4 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Receives: Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Biological: Nivolumab; Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Objective Response Rate, Defined as Complete Remission + Partial Remission + Clinical Improvement

    Responses will be categorized according to the revised International Working Group-Myeloproliferative Neoplasms Research and Treatment and European LeukmiaNet consensus criteria for myelofibrosis.

    Measured: 14 weeks (after 8 doses of therapy)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Apr 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start14 May 2015
  3. Primary completion13 Apr 2018
  4. Study completion13 Apr 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
8 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02421354
Sponsor's protocol ID
2014-0962
Other IDs
NCI-2015-00836, 2014-0962, P30CA016672
Status last verified
Apr 2019
First submitted
10 Apr 2015
Last updated
15 May 2019
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Nivolumab and Quality-of-Life Assessment in people with Hepatomegaly and Myelofibrosis Transformation in Essential Thrombocythemia, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 15 May 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Objective Response Rate, Defined as Complete Remission + Partial Remission + Clinical Improvement (time frame: 14 weeks (after 8 doses of therapy)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 May 2019.

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