Myocardial InfarctionPhase 4REDUCE-MVINCT02422888
Reducing Micro Vascular Dysfunction in Acute Myocardial Infarction by Ticagrelor
A Phase 4 study testing Ticagrelor and Prasugrel in people with Myocardial Infarction, run by Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc at 1 site in Netherlands.
Trial summary
The current trial will compare the protective effect of ticagrelor and prasugrel on microvascular dysfunction in patients with revascularized ST elevation myocardial infarction. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 74 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Myocardial Infarction
- What is being tested?
- Ticagrelor and Prasugrel
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 110 participants
- Where
- 1 siteNetherlands
- Study dates
- May 2015to Oct 2019
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 74 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Provision of informed consent
- Patients presenting with ST-elevation myocardial infarction <12 hours after symptom onset
- Successful percutaneous coronary intervention of the infarct-related vessel with a modern drug-eluting stent
- Intermediate stenosis in non-infarct-related vessel (50-90%)
Who cannot join
- history of myocardial infarction
- Participation in another clinical study with an investigational product during the preceding 30 days
- history of cerebrovascular accident (CVA) or 'transient ischaemic attack' (TIA)
- History of intracranial haemorrhage
- indication or use of oral anticoagulant therapy (i.e. acenocoumarol)
- severe liver dysfunction (Child-Pugh score 10-15)
Show all 30Show fewer
- congestive heart failure
- cardiogenic shock
- left ventricular ejection fraction < 35%
- bleeding diathesis
- age ≥ 75 or < 18
- body weight < 60 kg
- gout
- coagulation disorders
- severe pulmonary disease
- pregnancy and breast feeding
- limited life expectancy
- platelet count < 100 000/mm3
- history of drug addiction or alcohol abuse in the past 2 years
- need for chronic nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
- creatinine clearance <30 mL/min or dialysis
- chronic total occlusion (CTO)
- Left main disease
- allergy or contra-indication for ticagrelor or prasugrel
- Contra-indication for adenosine
- Patients unable to be followed on-site
- Unable to undergo or contra-indications for MRI
- Contra-indication for drug-eluting stent
- Inability to obtain informed consent
- Coronary artery bypass grafting in medical history
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Netherlands1 site
VU University Medical Center
Amsterdam, North Holland, 1081 HV
About this study
Official title: Reducing Micro Vascular Dysfunction In Revascularized ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients by Off-target Properties of Ticagrelor
The current trial will compare the protective effect of ticagrelor and prasugrel on microvascular dysfunction in patients with revascularized ST elevation myocardial infarction.
Read the detailed description
Coronary microvascular dysfunction is highly prevalent in revascularized ST-elevation myocardial infarction and has important prognostic implications. Current data suggest that ticagrelor might be superior to prasugrel in the reduction of coronary microvasculature dysfunction. Thus, we have designed a clinical trial that will compare microvascular function in revascularized ST-elevation myocardial infarction patients at treatment steady state with ticagrelor or prasugrel. Coronary microvascular dysfunction will be assessed with the index of microcirculatory resistance after primary percutaneous coronary intervention and at 1 month follow-up in the infarct-related vessel and non-infarct related vessel.
- Conditions
- Myocardial Infarction
- Being tested
- Ticagrelor, Prasugrel
- Keywords
- ST elevation myocardial infarction, Percutaneous coronary intervention, Endothelial function, Ticagrelor, Prasugrel
- Medical subject headings
- Myocardial Infarction, ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
TicagrelorDrug
Also called Brilique
After a standard loading dose of 180 mg ticagrelor in the ambulance (before primary PCI), patients will receive a maintenance dose of ticagrelor 90 mg twice a day for 1 year.
PrasugrelDrug
Also called Efient
After a standard loading dose of 180 mg ticagrelor in the ambulance (before primary PCI), patients will receive a single loading dose of prasugrel 60 mg (1 day after standard loading dose ticagrelor),followed by a maintenance dose of prasugrel 10 mg once a day for 1 year.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Ticagrelor | Experimental | Ticagrelor 90 mg twice a day, tablet Duration: 1 year after PCI Receives: Drug: Ticagrelor |
| Prasugrel | Active comparator | Prasugrel 10 mg once a day, tablet Duration: 1 year after PCI Receives: Drug: Prasugrel |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Index of microcirculatory resistance (IMR)
measured in the infarct-related artery
Measured: 1 month after primary PCI
Secondary outcomes (7)
Delta Index of microcirculatory resistance (IMR)
measured in the infarct-related artery and non-infarct related artery
Measured: Baseline vs. 1 month follow-up
The reactive hyperemia index (RHI)
Measured: 1 month and 1 year after primary PCI
Myocardial salvage
measured with MRI
Measured: 1 month after primary PCI
Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) recovery
measured with MRI
Measured: 1 month after primary PCI
Microvascular obstruction
measured with MRI
Measured: 3 days after primary PCI
Asymmetric Dimethylarginine (ADMA) levels
Blood measurements
Measured: 1 month after primary PCI
Intra-myocardial haemorrhage
measured with MRI
Measured: 3 days after primary PCI
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Apr 2015 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2015
- Primary completionOct 2017
- Study completionOct 2019 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Myocardial InfarctionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 110 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Erasmus Medical Center, Hospital San Carlos, Madrid, Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA), University Medical Center Nijmegen
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Maarten van Leeuwen, Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02422888
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ESR-14-10048
- Other IDs
- 2014-005363-33, 2014
- Acronym
- REDUCE-MVI
- Status last verified
- Apr 2018
- First submitted
- 13 Apr 2015
- Last updated
- 3 May 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Wang L, Travieso A, van der Hoeven N, van Leeuwen MAH, Janssens G, Mejia-Renteria H, Jeronimo A, Gonzalo N, Nijveldt R, van Royen N, Escaned J. Improved Nonculprit Stenosis Assessment in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Using Quantitative Flow Ratio. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2023 Jul 24;16(14):1828-1830. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2023.04.045. Epub 2023 May 19. No abstract available.
PubMed 37204397van der Hoeven NW, Janssens GN, Everaars H, Nap A, Lemkes JS, de Waard GA, van de Ven PM, van Rossum AC, Escaned J, Mejia-Renteria H, Ten Cate TJF, Piek JJ, von Birgelen C, Valgimigli M, Diletti R, Riksen NP, Van Mieghem NM, Nijveldt R, van Leeuwen MAH, van Royen N. Platelet Inhibition, Endothelial Function, and Clinical Outcome in Patients Presenting With ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Randomized to Ticagrelor Versus Prasugrel Maintenance Therapy: Long-Term Follow-Up of the REDUCE-MVI Trial. J Am Heart Assoc. 2020 Mar 3;9(5):e014411. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.119.014411. Epub 2020 Mar 3.
PubMed 32122216van Leeuwen MAH, van der Hoeven NW, Janssens GN, Everaars H, Nap A, Lemkes JS, de Waard GA, van de Ven PM, van Rossum AC, Ten Cate TJF, Piek JJ, von Birgelen C, Escaned J, Valgimigli M, Diletti R, Riksen NP, van Mieghem NM, Nijveldt R, van Royen N. Evaluation of Microvascular Injury in Revascularized Patients With ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Treated With Ticagrelor Versus Prasugrel. Circulation. 2019 Jan 29;139(5):636-646. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.035931.
PubMed 30586720Janssens GN, van Leeuwen MAH, van der Hoeven NW, de Waard GA, Nijveldt R, Diletti R, Zijlstra F, von Birgelen C, Escaned J, Valgimigli M, van Royen N. Reducing Microvascular Dysfunction in Revascularized Patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction by Off-Target Properties of Ticagrelor versus Prasugrel. Rationale and Design of the REDUCE-MVI Study. J Cardiovasc Transl Res. 2016 Jun;9(3):249-256. doi: 10.1007/s12265-016-9691-3. Epub 2016 Apr 21.
PubMed 27102290
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 May 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Reducing Micro Vascular Dysfunction In Revascularized ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients by Off-target Properties of Ticagrelor
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02422888
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- REDUCE-MVI / ESR-14-10048
- Conditions
- Myocardial Infarction
- Keywords
- ST elevation myocardial infarction, Percutaneous coronary intervention, Endothelial function, Ticagrelor, Prasugrel
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 110 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Amsterdam UMC, location VUmcUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Erasmus Medical Center, Hospital San Carlos, Madrid, Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA), University Medical Center Nijmegen
- Study start
- May 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Oct 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2019 (estimated)
- First posted
- 21 Apr 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The current trial will compare the protective effect of ticagrelor and prasugrel on microvascular dysfunction in patients with revascularized ST elevation myocardial infarction.
Detailed description
Coronary microvascular dysfunction is highly prevalent in revascularized ST-elevation myocardial infarction and has important prognostic implications. Current data suggest that ticagrelor might be superior to prasugrel in the reduction of coronary microvasculature dysfunction. Thus, we have designed a clinical trial that will compare microvascular function in revascularized ST-elevation myocardial infarction patients at treatment steady state with ticagrelor or prasugrel. Coronary microvascular dysfunction will be assessed with the index of microcirculatory resistance after primary percutaneous coronary intervention and at 1 month follow-up in the infarct-related vessel and non-infarct related vessel.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Ticagrelor | Experimental | Drug: TicagrelorTicagrelor 90 mg twice a day, tablet Duration: 1 year after PCI |
| Prasugrel | Active comparator | Drug: PrasugrelPrasugrel 10 mg once a day, tablet Duration: 1 year after PCI |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 74 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Provision of informed consent
- Patients presenting with ST-elevation myocardial infarction <12 hours after symptom onset
- Successful percutaneous coronary intervention of the infarct-related vessel with a modern drug-eluting stent
- Intermediate stenosis in non-infarct-related vessel (50-90%)
Key exclusion criteria (30 listed)
- history of myocardial infarction
- Participation in another clinical study with an investigational product during the preceding 30 days
- history of cerebrovascular accident (CVA) or 'transient ischaemic attack' (TIA)
- History of intracranial haemorrhage
- indication or use of oral anticoagulant therapy (i.e. acenocoumarol)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| TicagrelorAlso: BriliqueAfter a standard loading dose of 180 mg ticagrelor in the ambulance (before primary PCI), patients will receive a maintenance dose of ticagrelor 90 mg twice a day for 1 year. | Drug | Ticagrelor |
| PrasugrelAlso: EfientAfter a standard loading dose of 180 mg ticagrelor in the ambulance (before primary PCI), patients will receive a single loading dose of prasugrel 60 mg (1 day after standard loading dose ticagrelor),followed by a maintenance dose of prasugrel 10 mg once a day for 1 year. | Drug | Prasugrel |
Primary outcome
Index of microcirculatory resistance (IMR)
Time frame: 1 month after primary PCI
measured in the infarct-related artery
7 secondary outcomes
Delta Index of microcirculatory resistance (IMR)
Time frame: Baseline vs. 1 month follow-up
The reactive hyperemia index (RHI)
Time frame: 1 month and 1 year after primary PCI
Myocardial salvage
Time frame: 1 month after primary PCI
Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) recovery
Time frame: 1 month after primary PCI
Microvascular obstruction
Time frame: 3 days after primary PCI
Asymmetric Dimethylarginine (ADMA) levels
Time frame: 1 month after primary PCI
Intra-myocardial haemorrhage
Time frame: 3 days after primary PCI
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 May 2018.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37204397Wang L, Travieso A, van der Hoeven N, van Leeuwen MAH, Janssens G, Mejia-Renteria H, Jeronimo A, Gonzalo N, Nijveldt R, van Royen N, Escaned J. Improved Nonculprit Stenosis Assessment in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Using Quantitative Flow Ratio. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2023 Jul 24;16(14):1828-1830. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2023.04.045. Epub 2023 May 19. No abstract available.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32122216van der Hoeven NW, Janssens GN, Everaars H, Nap A, Lemkes JS, de Waard GA, van de Ven PM, van Rossum AC, Escaned J, Mejia-Renteria H, Ten Cate TJF, Piek JJ, von Birgelen C, Valgimigli M, Diletti R, Riksen NP, Van Mieghem NM, Nijveldt R, van Leeuwen MAH, van Royen N. Platelet Inhibition, Endothelial Function, and Clinical Outcome in Patients Presenting With ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Randomized to Ticagrelor Versus Prasugrel Maintenance Therapy: Long-Term Follow-Up of the REDUCE-MVI Trial. J Am Heart Assoc. 2020 Mar 3;9(5):e014411. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.119.014411. Epub 2020 Mar 3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30586720van Leeuwen MAH, van der Hoeven NW, Janssens GN, Everaars H, Nap A, Lemkes JS, de Waard GA, van de Ven PM, van Rossum AC, Ten Cate TJF, Piek JJ, von Birgelen C, Escaned J, Valgimigli M, Diletti R, Riksen NP, van Mieghem NM, Nijveldt R, van Royen N. Evaluation of Microvascular Injury in Revascularized Patients With ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Treated With Ticagrelor Versus Prasugrel. Circulation. 2019 Jan 29;139(5):636-646. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.035931.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27102290Janssens GN, van Leeuwen MAH, van der Hoeven NW, de Waard GA, Nijveldt R, Diletti R, Zijlstra F, von Birgelen C, Escaned J, Valgimigli M, van Royen N. Reducing Microvascular Dysfunction in Revascularized Patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction by Off-Target Properties of Ticagrelor versus Prasugrel. Rationale and Design of the REDUCE-MVI Study. J Cardiovasc Transl Res. 2016 Jun;9(3):249-256. doi: 10.1007/s12265-016-9691-3. Epub 2016 Apr 21.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Ticagrelor and Prasugrel in people with Myocardial Infarction, run by Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc at 1 site in Netherlands.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 30 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 May 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Index of microcirculatory resistance (IMR) (time frame: 1 month after primary PCI). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02422888, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 May 2018; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 30 Oct 2026.