Hormone-Resistant Prostate CancerPhase 1NCT02429804
NaF/FDG PET/MRI in Measuring Response to Radium Ra 223 Dichloride in Patients With Metastatic Hormone-Resistant Prostate Cancer
A Phase 1 study testing Contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Fludeoxyglucose F-18 and Fluorine F 18 Sodium Fluoride in people with Hormone-Resistant Prostate Cancer and Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Bone, run by Stanford University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This pilot clinical trial studies combined fluorine F 18 sodium fluoride (NaF)/ fludeoxyglucose F 18 (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in measuring response to a drug, radium Ra 223 dichloride (Ra-223), in treating patients with prostate cancer that has not responded to… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 19 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Hormone-Resistant Prostate Cancer, Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Bone, Metastatic Prostate Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Fludeoxyglucose F-18 and Fluorine F 18 Sodium Fluoride
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 4 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Apr 2015to 15 May 2017
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 19 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Provides written informed consent
- Diagnosed with mCRPC and painful bone metastases, referred for Xofigo (radium Ra 223 dichloride)
- Able to remain still for duration of the imaging procedure (about one hour)
Who cannot join
- Metallic implants
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Stanford University, School of Medicine
Stanford, California, 94305
About this study
Official title: Combined "One Stop Shop" NaF/FDG PET/MRI Evaluation of Response to Xofigo® in mCRPC Patients: A Pilot Study
This pilot clinical trial studies combined fluorine F 18 sodium fluoride (NaF)/ fludeoxyglucose F 18 (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in measuring response to a drug, radium Ra 223 dichloride (Ra-223), in treating patients with prostate cancer that has not responded to hormone therapy and has spread to other parts of the body. Combining NaF/FDG in a simultaneous PET/MRI scan may help doctors accurately measure how well patients respond to treatment with radium Ra 223 dichloride.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- Estimate the performance of simultaneous NaF/FDG PET/MRI for the prediction of treatment response in patients with metastatic castrate resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).
II. Estimate the performance of simultaneous NaF/FDG PET/MRI for detection of extra-skeletal disease progression during treatment in mCRPC patients.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive 18F NaF and 18F FDG intravenously (IV) over 30 seconds-1 minute and then undergo PET/MRI and contrast-enhanced MRI after 45-60 minutes. Patients undergo imaging at baseline, after course 3 (12 weeks), and after course 6 (24 weeks) of treatment with Ra-223.
After completion of study, patients are followed up for up to 12 months.
- Conditions
- Hormone-Resistant Prostate Cancer, Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Bone, Metastatic Prostate Carcinoma
- Being tested
- Contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Fludeoxyglucose F-18, Fluorine F 18 Sodium Fluoride, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Positron Emission Tomography
- Medical subject headings
- Prostatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance ImagingProcedure or surgery
Also called CONTRAST ENHANCED MRI, Contrast-enhanced MRI
Undergo contrast-enhanced MRI
Fludeoxyglucose F-18Drug
Also called 18FDG, FDG, fludeoxyglucose F 18, Fludeoxyglucose F18
Given IV
Fluorine F 18 Sodium FluorideDrug
Also called 18 F-NaF, F-18 NaF
Given IV
Magnetic Resonance ImagingProcedure or surgery
Also called Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan, Medical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, MRI, MRI Scan
Undergo PET/MRI
Positron Emission TomographyProcedure or surgery
Also called Medical Imaging, Positron Emission Tomography, PET, PET SCAN, Positron Emission Tomography Scan
Undergo PET/MRI
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Diagnostic (18F NaF/18F FDG PET/MRI, contrast-enhanced MRI) | Experimental | Patients receive 18F NaF and 18F FDG IV over 30 seconds-1 minute and then undergo PET/MRI and contrast-enhanced MRI after 45-60 minutes. Patients undergo imaging at baseline, after course 3 (12 weeks), and after course 6 (24 weeks) of treatment with Ra-223. Receives: Procedure: Contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Drug: Fludeoxyglucose F-18; Drug: Fluorine F 18 Sodium Fluoride; Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Procedure: Positron Emission Tomography |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Dichotomized treatment response at 24 weeks, based on technetium Tc-99m medronate (99mTc-MDP) bone scintigraphy intensity
Logistic regression of per-lesion 24-week response will be performed on percent reduction in lesion maximum standardized uptake value and percent reduction in lesion MR size. The logistic regression will include an adjustment for clustering. The receiver operating characteristic curve from the logistic regression will be graphed to give some idea of the relative sensitivity and specificity of the model.
Measured: 24 weeks
Dichotomized treatment response at 24 weeks, based on computed tomography (CT) lesion size
Logistic regression of per-lesion 24-week response will be performed on percent reduction in lesion maximum standardized uptake value and percent reduction in lesion MR size. The logistic regression will include an adjustment for clustering. The receiver operating characteristic curve from the logistic regression will be graphed to give some idea of the relative sensitivity and specificity of the model.
Measured: 24 weeks
Dichotomized treatment response at 24 weeks, based on alkaline phosphatase (ALP) measurements (per lesion analysis)
Logistic regression of per-lesion 24-week response will be performed on percent reduction in lesion maximum standardized uptake value and percent reduction in lesion MR size. The logistic regression will include an adjustment for clustering. The receiver operating characteristic curve from the logistic regression will be graphed to give some idea of the relative sensitivity and specificity of the model.
Measured: 24 weeks
Percent reduction at 12 weeks in NaF/FDG PET standardized uptake value
Measured: 12 weeks
Percent reduction at 12 weeks in MRI lesion size (per lesion analysis)
Measured: 12 weeks
Secondary outcomes (2)
Presence of new or regrowing extra-skeletal disease at 12 and/or 24 weeks on NaF/FDG PET/MRI that is not present on corresponding standard-of-care 99mTc-MDP bone scintigraphy and CT (per lesion analysis)
Measured: Up to 24 weeks
True status (true positive or false positive) of such lesions after 12 months of follow-up, based on all information except NaF/FDG PET/MRI (per lesion analysis)
The true positive fraction of progressions detected only with NaF/FDG PET/MRI will be estimated with 95% confidence intervals.
Measured: 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Apr 2015 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2015
- Primary completion15 May 2017
- Study completion15 May 2017
Why it stopped: Accrual factor
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Hormone-Resistant Prostate CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Stanford UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 4 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Stanford University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Andrei Iagaru, Stanford University
- Investigators
- Andrei Iagaru, Principal investigator, Stanford University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02429804
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PROS0063
- Other IDs
- NCI-2015-00553, ep 32653, 96754, PROS0063, P30CA124435
- Status last verified
- May 2017
- First submitted
- 17 Apr 2015
- Last updated
- 30 May 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 May 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Combined "One Stop Shop" NaF/FDG PET/MRI Evaluation of Response to Xofigo® in mCRPC Patients: A Pilot Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02429804
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PROS0063
- Conditions
- Hormone-Resistant Prostate Cancer, Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Bone, Metastatic Prostate Carcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Accrual factor
- Enrolment
- 4 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Stanford UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Apr 2015
- Primary completion
- 15 May 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 May 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 Apr 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This pilot clinical trial studies combined fluorine F 18 sodium fluoride (NaF)/ fludeoxyglucose F 18 (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in measuring response to a drug, radium Ra 223 dichloride (Ra-223), in treating patients with prostate cancer that has not responded to hormone therapy and has spread to other parts of the body. Combining NaF/FDG in a simultaneous PET/MRI scan may help doctors accurately measure how well patients respond to treatment with radium Ra 223 dichloride.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- Estimate the performance of simultaneous NaF/FDG PET/MRI for the prediction of treatment response in patients with metastatic castrate resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).
II. Estimate the performance of simultaneous NaF/FDG PET/MRI for detection of extra-skeletal disease progression during treatment in mCRPC patients.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive 18F NaF and 18F FDG intravenously (IV) over 30 seconds-1 minute and then undergo PET/MRI and contrast-enhanced MRI after 45-60 minutes. Patients undergo imaging at baseline, after course 3 (12 weeks), and after course 6 (24 weeks) of treatment with Ra-223.
After completion of study, patients are followed up for up to 12 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Diagnostic (18F NaF/18F FDG PET/MRI, contrast-enhanced MRI) | Experimental | Procedure: Contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Drug: Fludeoxyglucose F-18, Drug: Fluorine F 18 Sodium Fluoride, Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Procedure: Positron Emission TomographyPatients receive 18F NaF and 18F FDG IV over 30 seconds-1 minute and then undergo PET/MRI and contrast-enhanced MRI after 45-60 minutes. Patients undergo imaging at baseline, after course 3 (12 weeks), and after course 6 (24 weeks) of treatment with Ra-223. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 19 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Provides written informed consent
- Diagnosed with mCRPC and painful bone metastases, referred for Xofigo (radium Ra 223 dichloride)
- Able to remain still for duration of the imaging procedure (about one hour)
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Metallic implants
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance ImagingAlso: CONTRAST ENHANCED MRI, Contrast-enhanced MRIUndergo contrast-enhanced MRI | Procedure or surgery | Diagnostic (18F NaF/18F FDG PET/MRI, contrast-enhanced MRI) |
| Fludeoxyglucose F-18Also: 18FDG, FDG, fludeoxyglucose F 18, Fludeoxyglucose F18Given IV | Drug | Diagnostic (18F NaF/18F FDG PET/MRI, contrast-enhanced MRI) |
| Fluorine F 18 Sodium FluorideAlso: 18 F-NaF, F-18 NaFGiven IV | Drug | Diagnostic (18F NaF/18F FDG PET/MRI, contrast-enhanced MRI) |
| Magnetic Resonance ImagingAlso: Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan, Medical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, MRI, MRI ScanUndergo PET/MRI | Procedure or surgery | Diagnostic (18F NaF/18F FDG PET/MRI, contrast-enhanced MRI) |
| Positron Emission TomographyAlso: Medical Imaging, Positron Emission Tomography, PET, PET SCAN, Positron Emission Tomography ScanUndergo PET/MRI | Procedure or surgery | Diagnostic (18F NaF/18F FDG PET/MRI, contrast-enhanced MRI) |
Primary outcome
Dichotomized treatment response at 24 weeks, based on technetium Tc-99m medronate (99mTc-MDP) bone scintigraphy intensity
Time frame: 24 weeks
Logistic regression of per-lesion 24-week response will be performed on percent reduction in lesion maximum standardized uptake value and percent reduction in lesion MR size. The logistic regression will include an adjustment for clustering. The receiver operating characteristic curve from the logistic regression will be graphed to give some idea of the relative sensitivity and specificity of the model.
Dichotomized treatment response at 24 weeks, based on computed tomography (CT) lesion size
Time frame: 24 weeks
Logistic regression of per-lesion 24-week response will be performed on percent reduction in lesion maximum standardized uptake value and percent reduction in lesion MR size. The logistic regression will include an adjustment for clustering. The receiver operating characteristic curve from the logistic regression will be graphed to give some idea of the relative sensitivity and specificity of the model.
Dichotomized treatment response at 24 weeks, based on alkaline phosphatase (ALP) measurements (per lesion analysis)
Time frame: 24 weeks
Logistic regression of per-lesion 24-week response will be performed on percent reduction in lesion maximum standardized uptake value and percent reduction in lesion MR size. The logistic regression will include an adjustment for clustering. The receiver operating characteristic curve from the logistic regression will be graphed to give some idea of the relative sensitivity and specificity of the model.
Percent reduction at 12 weeks in NaF/FDG PET standardized uptake value
Time frame: 12 weeks
Percent reduction at 12 weeks in MRI lesion size (per lesion analysis)
Time frame: 12 weeks
2 secondary outcomes
Presence of new or regrowing extra-skeletal disease at 12 and/or 24 weeks on NaF/FDG PET/MRI that is not present on corresponding standard-of-care 99mTc-MDP bone scintigraphy and CT (per lesion analysis)
Time frame: Up to 24 weeks
True status (true positive or false positive) of such lesions after 12 months of follow-up, based on all information except NaF/FDG PET/MRI (per lesion analysis)
Time frame: 12 months
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Accrual factor). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 May 2017.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Andrei Iagaru principal investigator
Stanford University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Fludeoxyglucose F-18 and Fluorine F 18 Sodium Fluoride in people with Hormone-Resistant Prostate Cancer and Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Bone, run by Stanford University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 May 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Accrual factor). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Dichotomized treatment response at 24 weeks, based on technetium Tc-99m medronate (99mTc-MDP) bone scintigraphy intensity (time frame: 24 weeks). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 May 2017.