Type 2 Diabetes MellitusPhase 2NCT02434744
Study of KD026 in Combination With Metformin in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
A Phase 2 study testing KD026 and Metformin in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Response Pharmaceuticals at 10 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This study will compare the safety, tolerability and efficacy of the combination of KD026 and metformin compared to placebo and metformin on improving glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- What is being tested?
- KD026 and Metformin
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 121 participants
- Where
- 10 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Apr 2015to Mar 2016
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Have type 2 diabetes, with finger stick HbA1c ≥ 7.0% and ≤ 11.0% at screening visit, and HbA1c via venipuncture ≥ 7.0% and ≤ 11.0 % at the Qualification visit
- Have been on metformin for at least 12 weeks prior to screening visit and the metformin dose is not expected to change during the 4-week run-in period
- Have a BMI of ≥ 27 kg/m2 and ≤ 45 kg/m2
- Men, post-menopausal women (defined as not having a menstrual period for at least 1 year), surgically sterile women (for at least 1 year), or women of childbearing potential with a negative pregnancy test within the last 24 hours
- Women of childbearing potential and men whose partners are of childbearing potential must agree to use two forms of accepted methods of contraception during the course of the study and for 1 month after their last dose of study drug. Effective birth control includes (a) IUD plus one barrier method; (b) on stable doses of hormonal contraception for at least 3 months (eg, oral, injectable, implant, transdermal) plus one barrier method; (c) 2 barrier methods. Effective barrier methods are male or female condoms, diaphragms, and spermicides (creams or gels that contain a chemical to kill sperm); or (d) a vasectomized partner
Who cannot join
- Have type 1 diabetes
- Taking antidiabetic medications other than or in addition to metformin
- Have fasting plasma glucose > 270 mg/dL at screening visit
- Have a serum creatinine ≥1.7 mg/dL or glomerular filtration rate <60 mL/min at screening visit
- Have a history of diabetic retinopathy
- Uncontrolled high blood pressure
Show all 18Show fewer
- Have a history of chronic liver disease and/or alanine transaminase (ALT) or aspartate transaminase (AST) >2.0 × the upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening visit.
- Have a history of a malignant cancer (other than basal cell, localized cervical, or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has been removed)
- Have a history or presence of gastrointestinal (GI) disease or major gastrointestinal surgery that, in the opinion of the investigator, could interfere with drug absorption
- Currently using any of prohibited medications that cannot be stopped
- Abuse alcohol (defined as an average weekly intake of greater than 21 units or an average daily intake of greater than 3 units [1 unit is equivalent to a half pint of beer, 1 serving of hard liquor, or one glass of wine]
- History or presence of drug abuse according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders V (DSM-V) criteria within the 2 years prior to screening visit
- Have a 12-lead ECG at screening visit that, in the opinion of the investigator, have abnormalities that may compromise safety in this study, including a QTc(F) interval (QT interval data corrected using Fridericia's formula) of > 450 msec
- Have a clinically significant abnormal laboratory result including thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) >1.5 × ULN at screening visit
- Have a positive test for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis C antibody/virus (HCV) or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibodies at screening visit or a documented history of a positive result
- Pregnant or lactating woman
- Previously received KD026 (formerly named SLx-4090)
- Participated in a trial with any investigational drug within 4 weeks prior to screening visit
Trial locations and contacts
10 sites in 1 country.
10 sites in 1 country
United States10 sites
Achieve Clinical Research, LLC
Birmingham, Alabama, 35216
Clinical Research of South Florida
Coral Gables, Florida, 33134
High Point Clinical Trials Center
High Point, North Carolina, 27265
Clinical Trial Network
Houston, Texas, 77074
Axis Clinical Trials
Los Angeles, California, 90036
National Research Institute
Los Angeles, California, 90057
Med Research of Florida, LLC
Miami, Florida, 33186
Coastal Carolina Research Center
Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina, 29464
Clinical Research Associates of Tidewater
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507
Infosphere Clinical Research, Inc
West Hills, California, 91307
About this study
Official title: A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of KD026 in Combination With Metformin in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
This study will compare the safety, tolerability and efficacy of the combination of KD026 and metformin compared to placebo and metformin on improving glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Being tested
- KD026, Placebo, Metformin
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
KD026Drug
Also called SLx-4090
Dosed in combination
PlaceboDrug
Dosed in combination
MetforminDrug
Drug prescribed by each subject's prescribing physician
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1 100 mg KD026 BID | Experimental | 100 mg KD026 twice a day (BID) in combination with Metformin for 12 weeks Receives: Drug: KD026; Drug: Metformin |
| Cohort 2 150 mg KD026 BID | Experimental | 150 mg KD026 BID in combination with Metformin for 12 weeks Receives: Drug: KD026; Drug: Metformin |
| Cohort 3 200 mg KD026 BID | Experimental | 200 mg KD026 BID in combination with Metformin for 12 weeks Receives: Drug: KD026; Drug: Metformin |
| Cohort 4 100 mg KD026 TID | Experimental | 100 mg KD026 three times a day (TID) in combination with Metformin for 12 weeks Receives: Drug: KD026; Drug: Metformin |
| Cohort 1 Placebo | Placebo comparator | Matched Placebo Dose BID in combination with Metformin for 12 weeks Receives: Drug: Placebo; Drug: Metformin |
| Cohort 2 Placebo | Placebo comparator | Matched Placebo Dose BID in combination with Metformin for 12 weeks Receives: Drug: Placebo; Drug: Metformin |
| Cohort 3 Placebo | Placebo comparator | Matched Placebo Dose BID in combination with Metformin for 12 weeks Receives: Drug: Placebo; Drug: Metformin |
| Cohort 4 Placebo | Placebo comparator | Matched Placebo Dose TID in combination with Metformin for 12 weeks Receives: Drug: Placebo; Drug: Metformin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Subjects Experiencing Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy
To assess the safety, tolerability, and efficacy (as measured by a 0.5%-1.5% decrease of HbA1c) of different dosages and dosing regimens of a combination of KD026 and metformin compared to placebo and metformin when administered for 3 months to subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Measured: 12 Weeks
Secondary outcomes (11)
Changes in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)
To assess changes in fasting plasma glucose from baseline to Week 12
Measured: 12 Weeks
Changes in Insulin
To assess changes in insulin from baseline to Week 12
Measured: 12 Weeks
Changes in HOMA-IR
To assess changes in Homeostasis Model Assessment - Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) from baseline to Week 12
Measured: 12 Weeks
Changes in Body Weight
To assess changes in body weight
Measured: 12 Weeks
Changes in AUC
To assess the 6-hour time curve (AUC) for post prandial triglycerides and glucose.
Measured: 12 Weeks
Changes in Lipids
To assess changes in total cholesterol, LDL-C, HDL-C, non-HDL-C, VLDL-C, and triglyceride levels
Measured: 12 Weeks
Changes in Blood Pressure
To assess changes, if any, in baseline blood pressure associated with metabolic syndrome
Measured: 12 Weeks
Changes in Waist Circumference
To assess changes, if any, in baseline waist circumference associated with metabolic syndrome
Measured: 12 Weeks
Changes in Body Mass Index (BMI)
To assess changes, if any, in baseline measures of BMI associated with metabolic syndrome
Measured: 12 Weeks
Changes in Plasma Levels of KD026
To assess plasma levels of KD026 in all subjects
Measured: 12 Weeks
Changes in Serum Levels of Non-Esterified Free Fatty Acids
To assess the change in serum levels of non-esterified free fatty acids from baseline to Week 12
Measured: 12 Weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 May 2015 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2015
- Primary completionMar 2016
- Study completionMar 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Type 2 Diabetes MellitusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 121 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Response Pharmaceuticals
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02434744
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- KD026-201
- Status last verified
- Apr 2023
- First submitted
- 28 Apr 2015
- Last updated
- 18 Nov 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Nov 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of KD026 in Combination With Metformin in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02434744
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- KD026-201
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 121 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Response PharmaceuticalsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Apr 2015
- Primary completion
- Mar 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 5 May 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study will compare the safety, tolerability and efficacy of the combination of KD026 and metformin compared to placebo and metformin on improving glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 8
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1 100 mg KD026 BID | Experimental | Drug: KD026, Drug: Metformin100 mg KD026 twice a day (BID) in combination with Metformin for 12 weeks |
| Cohort 2 150 mg KD026 BID | Experimental | Drug: KD026, Drug: Metformin150 mg KD026 BID in combination with Metformin for 12 weeks |
| Cohort 3 200 mg KD026 BID | Experimental | Drug: KD026, Drug: Metformin200 mg KD026 BID in combination with Metformin for 12 weeks |
| Cohort 4 100 mg KD026 TID | Experimental | Drug: KD026, Drug: Metformin100 mg KD026 three times a day (TID) in combination with Metformin for 12 weeks |
| Cohort 1 Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo, Drug: MetforminMatched Placebo Dose BID in combination with Metformin for 12 weeks |
| Cohort 2 Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo, Drug: MetforminMatched Placebo Dose BID in combination with Metformin for 12 weeks |
| Cohort 3 Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo, Drug: MetforminMatched Placebo Dose BID in combination with Metformin for 12 weeks |
| Cohort 4 Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo, Drug: MetforminMatched Placebo Dose TID in combination with Metformin for 12 weeks |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Have type 2 diabetes, with finger stick HbA1c ≥ 7.0% and ≤ 11.0% at screening visit, and HbA1c via venipuncture ≥ 7.0% and ≤ 11.0 % at the Qualification visit
- Have been on metformin for at least 12 weeks prior to screening visit and the metformin dose is not expected to change during the 4-week run-in period
- Have a BMI of ≥ 27 kg/m2 and ≤ 45 kg/m2
- Men, post-menopausal women (defined as not having a menstrual period for at least 1 year), surgically sterile women (for at least 1 year), or women of childbearing potential with a negative pregnancy test within the last 24 hours
- Women of childbearing potential and men whose partners are of childbearing potential must agree to use two forms of accepted methods of contraception during the course of the study and for 1 month after their last dose of study drug. Effective birth control includes (a) IUD plus one barrier method; (b) on stable doses of hormonal contraception for at least 3 months (eg, oral, injectable, implant, transdermal) plus one barrier method; (c) 2 barrier methods. Effective barrier methods are male or female condoms, diaphragms, and spermicides (creams or gels that contain a chemical to kill sperm); or (d) a vasectomized partner
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Have type 1 diabetes
- Taking antidiabetic medications other than or in addition to metformin
- Have fasting plasma glucose > 270 mg/dL at screening visit
- Have a serum creatinine ≥1.7 mg/dL or glomerular filtration rate <60 mL/min at screening visit
- Have a history of diabetic retinopathy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| KD026Also: SLx-4090Dosed in combination | Drug | Cohort 1 100 mg KD026 BID, Cohort 2 150 mg KD026 BID, Cohort 3 200 mg KD026 BID, Cohort 4 100 mg KD026 TID |
| PlaceboDosed in combination | Drug | Cohort 1 Placebo, Cohort 2 Placebo, Cohort 3 Placebo, Cohort 4 Placebo |
| MetforminDrug prescribed by each subject's prescribing physician | Drug | Cohort 1 100 mg KD026 BID, Cohort 1 Placebo, Cohort 2 150 mg KD026 BID, Cohort 2 Placebo, Cohort 3 200 mg KD026 BID, Cohort 3 Placebo, Cohort 4 100 mg KD026 TID, Cohort 4 Placebo |
Primary outcome
Number of Subjects Experiencing Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy
Time frame: 12 Weeks
To assess the safety, tolerability, and efficacy (as measured by a 0.5%-1.5% decrease of HbA1c) of different dosages and dosing regimens of a combination of KD026 and metformin compared to placebo and metformin when administered for 3 months to subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus
11 secondary outcomes
Changes in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Changes in Insulin
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Changes in HOMA-IR
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Changes in Body Weight
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Changes in AUC
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Changes in Lipids
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Changes in Blood Pressure
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Changes in Waist Circumference
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Changes in Body Mass Index (BMI)
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Changes in Plasma Levels of KD026
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Changes in Serum Levels of Non-Esterified Free Fatty Acids
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Nov 2023.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
10 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing KD026 and Metformin in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Response Pharmaceuticals at 10 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 10 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Subjects Experiencing Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy (time frame: 12 Weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Nov 2023.