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Ehlers-Danlos SyndromeOSA in EDSNCT02435745

Obstructive Sleep Apnoea in Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome

An observational study of Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome and Obstructive Sleep Apnea, run by University of Zurich at 1 site in Switzerland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS) is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of inherited connective tissue disorders characterized by joint hypermobility, skin hyperextensibility, and tissue fragility. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
How many people
200 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
Apr 2015to Dec 2015
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Prospective case-control study including EDS patients and controls matched for age, gender, height and weight. The following outcomes will be assessed: 1) apnoea-hypopnoea index, 2) sleep-related questionnaires, 3) medical chart review, and 4) echocardiography

Who may be able to join

  • Informed consent
  • Diagnosis of Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (not for control group)

Who cannot join

  • Moribund or severe disease prohibiting protocol adherence
  • Continuous positive airway pressure treatment for OSA during sleep study
  • Physical or intellectual impairment precluding informed consent or protocol adherence
  • Pregnant patients

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Switzerland1 site
  • Division of Pulmonology, University Hospital Zurich

    Zurich, Canton of Zurich, 8091

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS) is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of inherited connective tissue disorders characterized by joint hypermobility, skin hyperextensibility, and tissue fragility. EDS features such as genetically related cartilage defects, craniofacial abnormalities and increased pharyngeal collapsibility have been proposed to cause obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA). There is evidence from studies based on questionnaires that EDS patients might be more frequently affected by OSA and sleep disturbances than the general population. However, the actual prevalence of OSA in patients with EDS is unknown.

Aortic root dilation and dissection are common complications of EDS and little is known about the underlying risk factors. Preliminary evidence suggests a link with OSA but this has not yet been investigated.

The primary objective of this study is to assess the prevalence of OSA in EDS-patients (100) compared to a matched control group (100). The secondary objective of this pioneer study is to assess whether there is a relationship between OSA severity and aortic diame-ter/craniofacial abnormalities in EDS patients.

Read the detailed description

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS) is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of inherited connective tissue disorders characterized by joint hypermobility, skin hyperextensibility, and tissue fragility. EDS features such as genetically related cartilage defects, craniofacial abnormalities and increased pharyngeal collapsibility have been proposed to cause obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA). There is evidence from studies based on questionnaires that EDS patients might be more frequently affected by OSA and sleep disturbances than the general population. However, the actual prevalence of OSA in patients with EDS is unclear.

Aortic dilation and dissection are complications associated with EDS and little is known about the underlying risk factors. Preliminary evidence suggests a link with OSA but this has not yet been investigated.

The primary objective of this study is to assess the prevalence of OSA in EDS-patients compared to a matched control group. The secondary objective of the study is to assess whether there is a relationship between OSA severity and craniofacial phenotypes / aortic diameter in EDS patients.

Keywords
Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Prevalence, Aortic Aneurysm
Medical subject headings
Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Sleep Apnea, Obstructive, Aortic Aneurysm

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT02435745
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Ehlers-Danlos SyndromePatients with the diagnosis of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
ControlsPatients/Subjects without the diagnosis of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Prevalence of OSA

    Measured: up to 12 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Craniofacial phenotyping

    Measured: up to 12 months

  2. Aortic diameter

    Measured: up to 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 May 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2015
  3. Primary completionDec 2015
  4. Study completionDec 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
200 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02435745
Sponsor's protocol ID
KEK-ZH-Nr. 2015-0144
Acronym
OSA in EDS
Status last verified
Dec 2015
First submitted
27 Apr 2015
Last updated
11 Dec 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Gaisl T, Giunta C, Bratton DJ, Sutherland K, Schlatzer C, Sievi N, Franzen D, Cistulli PA, Rohrbach M, Kohler M. Obstructive sleep apnoea and quality of life in Ehlers-Danlos syndrome: a parallel cohort study. Thorax. 2017 Aug;72(8):729-735. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2016-209560. Epub 2017 Jan 10.

    PubMed 28073822

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome and Obstructive Sleep Apnea, run by University of Zurich at 1 site in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Dec 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Prevalence of OSA (time frame: up to 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02435745, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Dec 2015.

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