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Rectal CancerNCT02435758

Multicenter Study on Preservation Versus Excision of Denonvilliers Fascia in L-PANP Surgery

A study testing Preservation of Denonvilliers Fascia during L-PANP surgery in people with Rectal Cancer, run by Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

TME (Total mesorectum excision) is the golden standard of radical resection for mid-low rectal cancer. However, the damage of pelvic autonomic nerve following with TME principle will lead to high incidence of urinary and sexual function disorder. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 71 years, men only
Conditions the study is for
Rectal Cancer
What is being tested?
Preservation of Denonvilliers Fascia during L-PANP surgery
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
262 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Apr 2015to 15 Jun 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 71 years
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male, 20 < age (years) < 71, informed consent;
  • Pathological diagnosis of rectal adenocarcinoma;
  • Tumors from anal edge 6 ~ 12 cm (measured by rigid proctoscope);
  • Preoperative staging T1-4 (T1-2 for anterior rectal wall) N0-2M0 rectal cancer (AJCC- 7th);
  • R0 TME surgical results is expected;
  • Preoperative ECOG physical status score 0/1;
  • Preoperative ASA grade I ~ III;
  • Normal urinary function (Bladder residual urine<100ml), normal erection function (IIEF-5>21) and ejaculation function grading as I level.

Who cannot join

  • Complicated with acute ileus, perforation or hemorrhage;
  • Tumors with extensive invasion of surrounding tissues, TME not applicable; Imaging examination in regional integration intumescent lymph nodes (maximum diameter 3 cm or higher);
  • With other malignant diseases or with other malignant disease within 5 years; With other diseases need surgery;
  • A history of abdominal and pelvic major operation;
  • People with severe mental illness, or cannot be evaluated due to cultural or psychological factors;
  • No sexual life;
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  • Critical organ dysfunction, unbearable surgery;
  • Unstable angina, myocardial infarction, cerebral infarction or hemorrhage within 6 months;
  • Systemic corticosteroids or immunosuppressive medication history within 1 month;
  • Pre-existent true incontinence or severe stress urinary incontinence.
  • Exit criteria:
  • Confirmed as M1 during or after operation;
  • Conversion to abdominoperineal resection (APR)
  • Postoperatively confirmed as invading rectal intrinsic fascia, or T3 for anterior rectal wall;
  • Intraoperative confirmed regional lymph node fusion conglobation cannot ensure R0 resection;
  • Infiltrating major blood vessel and unresectable;
  • Intraoperative finding other diseases need simultaneous surgery;
  • Preoperative emergent severe complications, cannot carry out the study treatment;
  • Emergency surgery is needed;
  • Into this study, at any stage of the initiative exit or discontinue treatment; Prove to implement the healer violates this research plan.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630

Other trials in China

About this study

TME (Total mesorectum excision) is the golden standard of radical resection for mid-low rectal cancer. However, the damage of pelvic autonomic nerve following with TME principle will lead to high incidence of urinary and sexual function disorder. PANP (pelvic autonomic nerve preservation) surgery played a role in decreasing incidence of urinary and sexual function disorder. However, 32%-44% patients still suffered from urinary and sexual function disorder when underwent open (O-PANP-TME) or laparoscopic PANP TME surgery (L-PANP-TME).

In the early stage of work, the investigators performed preservation of Denovilliers' fascia in L-PANP-TME to discuss the protection of urinary and sexual function of male mid-low rectal cancer patients. The results showed that preservation of Denovilliers' fascia in L-PANP-TME significantly decreased incidence of urinary and sexual function disorder. In order to further confirm the early work, the investigators design a multicenter randomized controlled clinical trial to compare differences in urinary and sexual function protection and long-term outcomes between preservation and excision of Denovilliers' fascia in L-PANP-TME.

Conditions
Rectal Cancer
Being tested
Preservation of Denonvilliers Fascia during L-PANP surgery
Medical subject headings
Rectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Preservation of Denonvilliers Fascia during L-PANP surgeryProcedure or surgery

    In this group, the patients accept L-PANP surgery, as well as preservation of Denonvilliers Fascia

Study groups in NCT02435758
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Preservation of Denonvilliers FasciaExperimentalPreservation of Denonvilliers Fascia in Laparoscopy-assisted pelvic autonomic nerve preservation surgery with TME for male mid-low rectal cancer patients
Receives: Procedure: Preservation of Denonvilliers Fascia during L-PANP surgery
Excision of Denonvilliers FasciaNo interventionStandard TME surgery (U-shaped excision of Denonvilliers fascia) in Laparoscopy-assisted pelvic autonomic nerve preservation surgery with TME for male mid-low rectal cancer patients

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Urinary function

    Urodynamic study and IPSS (International prostate symptom score) are used to assess urinary function

    Measured: 14 days

  2. Sexual function

    IIEF-5 (International questionnaire of erectile function-5) and Ejaculation function classification are used to assess sexual function

    Measured: 14 days

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Morbidity

    incidence of postoperatvie complications

    Measured: 30 days

  2. 3-year overall survival rate

    3-year overall survival rate

    Measured: 36 months

  3. 3-year recurrence pattern

    3-year recurrence pattern

    Measured: 36 months

  4. Mortality

    incidence of postoperatvie deaths

    Measured: 30 days

  5. 5-year overall survival rate

    5-year overall survival rate

    Measured: 60 months

  6. 5-year recurrence pattern

    5-year recurrence pattern

    Measured: 60 months

  7. 3-year disease free survival rate

    3-year disease free survival rate

    Measured: 36 months

  8. 5-year disease free survival rate

    5-year disease free survival rate

    Measured: 60 months

  9. Sexual function

    International questionnaire of erectile function-5 (IIEF-5)

    Measured: 12 months

  10. Sexual function

    Ejaculation function classification

    Measured: 12 months

  11. Urinary function

    Urodynamic study and IPSS (International prostate symptom score) are used to assess urinary function

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 May 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2015
  3. Primary completion6 May 2020
  4. Study completion15 Jun 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
262 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02435758
Sponsor's protocol ID
PED-PANP01
Status last verified
Sep 2023
First submitted
26 Apr 2015
Last updated
21 Sep 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Wei B, Zheng Z, Fang J, Xiao J, Han F, Huang M, Xu Q, Wang X, Hong C, Wang G, Ju Y, Su G, Deng H, Zhang J, Li J, Chen T, Huang Y, Huang J, Liu J, Yang X, Wei H; Chinese Postoperative Urogenital Function (PUF) Research Collaboration Group. Effect of Denonvilliers' Fascia Preservation Versus Resection During Laparoscopic Total Mesorectal Excision on Postoperative Urogenital Function of Male Rectal Cancer Patients: Initial Results of Chinese PUF-01 Randomized Clinical Trial. Ann Surg. 2021 Dec 1;274(6):e473-e480. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000004591.

    PubMed 33234798

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Preservation of Denonvilliers Fascia during L-PANP surgery in people with Rectal Cancer, run by Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Urinary function (time frame: 14 days). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02435758, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Sep 2023.

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