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Recent Acute Myocardial InfarctionSAS-IDMNCT02439294

Impact of the Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS) on the Ventricular Remodeling After Acute Myocardial Infarction

A study testing Without Obstructive Sleep Apnea (syndrome), Mild or moderate Obstructive Sleep Apnea (syndrome) and Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea (syndrome) in people with Recent Acute Myocardial Infarction, run by University Hospital, Montpellier at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Coronary artery disease is a common and serious disease, the leading cause of death worldwide. Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is common and often under-diagnosed in coronary artery disease where it could be involved in the pathophysiology and perhaps prognosis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 89 years
Conditions the study is for
Recent Acute Myocardial Infarction
What is being tested?
Without Obstructive Sleep Apnea (syndrome), Mild or moderate Obstructive Sleep Apnea (syndrome) and Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea (syndrome)
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
67 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
13 May 2015to 5 Mar 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 89 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures,
  • Adults, men and women aged < 90 years,
  • Hospitalized in Intensive Care Units, MI confirmed by the study of the coronary arteries (coronary angiography) in acute phase (primary coronary angiography) or secondarily (ambulatory IDM IDM initially reperfused by thrombolysis),
  • Myocardial infarction defined the criteria normally applied (STEMI: ST segment depression greater than 2 mm in at least 2 contiguous leads or new onset of pain and a left bundle branch block),
  • The score of delayed enhancement MRI should be greater than 5 segments of 17 during the first MRI (criterion of severity of AMI),
  • The subject must be affiliated to a social security scheme

Who cannot join

  • Patients for whom CPAP equipment has demonstrated its usefulness regardless of cardiovascular context
  • Patients sleepy (Epworth score> 13)
  • Road Truckers
  • Contraindication to achieve cardiac MRI (primary endpoint):
  • known and crippling claustrophobia,
  • metal clips intracranial, intraocular,
Show all 22Show fewer
  • presence of an implantable defibrillator
  • presence of a pacemaker
  • history of injury by firearm or shrapnel balance without known projections
  • hypersensitivity to gadolinium products (or history of systemic sclerosis skin) or severe renal impairment with creatinine clearance <30 ml / min
  • any other known cause of contra-indication.
  • Mild infarction (rate of late enhancement MRI in less than or equal to 4 segments of 17 during the first MRI)
  • Patient previously treated with CPAP prior MI or already experienced with sleep apnea syndrome.
  • SAS whose central part is predominantly (> 50%)
  • General
  • Inability to understand the nature and goals of the study and / or communication difficulties with the investigator
  • No affiliation to a French social security recipient or not such a scheme
  • Major protected by law (guardianship, curators or under judicial protection)
  • deprivation of liberty by judicial or administrative decision
  • Increased likelihood of non compliance to the protocol or abandonment under study
  • History or presence of psychoactive substance abuse
  • pregnancy, become pregnant, or breastfeeding

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve - CHU de Montpellier

    Montpellier, 34295

Other trials in France

About this study

Coronary artery disease is a common and serious disease, the leading cause of death worldwide. Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is common and often under-diagnosed in coronary artery disease where it could be involved in the pathophysiology and perhaps prognosis. The entanglement of the two pathologies is actually quite well known, in particular the consequences of one over the other just beginning to be studied. Understanding the pathophysiology through new imaging modalities should improve the management of patients to propose new approaches.

"SAS-IDM" is an interventional and prospective study conducted at the University Hospital of Montpellier. Patients will be divided in three groups depending of the results of the polysomnography: 1/ AHI < 5/h: normal, without OSA ; 2/ 5/h ≤ AHI < 30/h: mild or moderate OSA ; 3/ IAH ≥ 30/h: severe OSA. A treatment by CPAP will be proposed to patients of the group "severe OSA".

Being tested
Without Obstructive Sleep Apnea (syndrome), Mild or moderate Obstructive Sleep Apnea (syndrome), Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea (syndrome), CPAP
Keywords
Recent acute myocardial infarction, Obstructive sleep apnée (syndrome), Ventricular remodeling, Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
Medical subject headings
Syndrome, Ventricular Remodeling

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Without Obstructive Sleep Apnea (syndrome)Other

  • Mild or moderate Obstructive Sleep Apnea (syndrome)Other

  • Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea (syndrome)Other

  • CPAPDevice

Study groups in NCT02439294
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Without Obstructive Sleep Apnea (syndrome)OtherSubjects will be randomized after the results of the polysomnography (21st day ± 10) in one of this three groups
Receives: Other: Without Obstructive Sleep Apnea (syndrome)
Mild or moderate Obstructive Sleep Apnea (syndrome)OtherSubjects will be randomized after the results of the polysomnography (21st day ± 10) in one of this three groups
Receives: Other: Mild or moderate Obstructive Sleep Apnea (syndrome)
Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea (syndrome)OtherSubjects will be randomized after the results of the polysomnography (21st day ± 10) in one of this three groups
Receives: Other: Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea (syndrome); Device: CPAP

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes in diameter (mm) and end diastolic and systolic LV volumes (mL) at 6 months of acute MI among a group of patients without OSA (AHI <5 / h) and a group of patients with mild to moderate OSA (AHI between 5 and 30 / h)

    Measured: 6 months of acute MI

  2. Transmural enhancement (%) at 6 months of acute MI among a group of patients without OSA (AHI <5 / h) and a group of patients with mild to moderate OSA (AHI between 5 and 30 / h)

    Measured: 6 months of acute MI

  3. Thickness of the LV wall (mm) at 6 months of acute MI among a group of patients without OSA (AHI <5 / h) and a group of patients with mild to moderate OSA (AHI between 5 and 30 / h)

    Measured: 6 months of acute MI

  4. Presence no reflow at 6 months of acute MI among a group of patients without OSA (AHI <5 / h) and a group of patients with mild to moderate OSA (AHI between 5 and 30 / h)

    Measured: 6 months of acute MI

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. The difference in cardiac remodeling in cardiac MRI at 6 months between the three diagnostic categories

    Measured: At 6 months after inclusion

  2. The difference in cardiac remodeling in cardiac MRI between the date of inclusion and 6 months between diagnostic categories.

    Measured: Between the date of inclusion and 6 months

  3. The difference of left ventricular remodeling in cardiac MRI between the date of inclusion and 6 months in the severe OSA group based on the assumption (good compliance and effectiveness of PPC or not)

    Measured: Between the date of inclusion and 6 months

  4. The occurrence of cardiovascular events during the first year following the IDM depending on the initial AHI index.

    Measured: Between the date of inclusion and one year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 May 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start13 May 2015
  3. Primary completion5 Mar 2021
  4. Study completion5 Mar 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
67 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02439294
Sponsor's protocol ID
9541
Acronym
SAS-IDM
Status last verified
Jul 2021
First submitted
28 Apr 2015
Last updated
13 Jul 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Without Obstructive Sleep Apnea (syndrome), Mild or moderate Obstructive Sleep Apnea (syndrome) and Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea (syndrome) in people with Recent Acute Myocardial Infarction, run by University Hospital, Montpellier at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jul 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes in diameter (mm) and end diastolic and systolic LV volumes (mL) at 6 months of acute MI among a group of patients without OSA (AHI <5 / h) and a group of patients with mild to moderate OSA (AHI between 5 and 30 / h) (time frame: 6 months of acute MI). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jul 2021; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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